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Stacking orders and topological defects substantially influence the physical properties of 2D van der Waals (vdW) materials. However, the inherent features of 2D materials challenge the effectiveness of single characterization techniques in…

Polarized Raman spectroscopy on few-layer ReS2 and ReSe2 was carried out to determine the crystallographic orientations. Since monolayer ReX2 (X=S or Se) has a distorted trigonal structure with only an inversion center, there is in-plane…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-26 Yun Choi , Keunui Kim , Soo Yeon Lim , Jungcheol Kim , Je Myoung Park , Jung Hwa Kim , Zonghoon Lee , Hyeonsik Cheong

We present details of carrier properties in high quality ${\rm Ba(Fe_{1-x}Co_{x})_2As_2}$ single crystals obtained from electronic Raman scattering. The experiments indicate a strong band and momentum anisotropy of the electron dynamics…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 B. Muschler , W. Prestel , R. Hackl , T. P. Devereaux , J. G. Analytis , Jiun-Haw Chu , I. R. Fisher

Structural disorder has been shown to enhance and modulate magnetic, electrical, dipolar, electrochemical, and mechanical properties of materials. However, the possibility of obtaining novel optical and optoelectronic properties from…

An extended interference pattern close to surface may result in both a transmissive or evanescent surface fields for large area manipulation of trapped particles. The affinity of differing particle sizes to a moving standing wave light…

Studying the stellar mass, age, luminosity, star-formation rate, and impact parameter of quasar absorber host galaxies can aid in the understanding of galaxy formation and evolution as well as in testing their models. We derive the Spectral…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-12 Bill Zhu , Yinan Zhao , Jian Ge , Jingzhe Ma

The transport and fluctuation properties of organic molecules ordered parallel between two Au contact leads are investigated by the method of surface Green function. From first-principles simulation the relevant hopping parameters are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-03 K. Morawetz S. Gemming , R. Luschtinetz , T. Kunze , P. Lipavský , L. M. Eng , G. Seifert , V. Pankoke , P. Milde

We present stacked organic lasing heterostructures made by different species of light-emitting electrospun fibers, each able to provide optical gain in a specific spectral region. A hierarchical architecture is obtained by conformable…

An ordered phase showing remarkable electronic anisotropy in proximity to the superconducting phase is now a hot issue in the field of high-transition-temperature superconductivity. As in the case of copper oxides, superconductivity in iron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-27 M. Nakajima , T. Liang , S. Ishida , Y. Tomioka , K. Kihou , C. H. Lee , A. Iyo , H. Eisaki , T. Kakeshita , T. Ito , S. Uchida

Nonvolatile optical manipulation of material properties on demand is a highly sought-after feature in the advancement of future optoelectronic applications. While the discovery of such metastable transition in various materials holds good…

Crystal symmetry plays a central role in governing a wide range of fundamental physical phenomena. One example is the nonlinear optical second harmonic generation (SHG), which requires inversion symmetry breaking. Here we report a unique…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-27 Yuwei Shan , Yingguo Li , Di Huang , Qingjun Tong , Wang Yao , Wei-Tao Liu , Shiwei Wu

The presence of oxygen vacancy, as well as ordering of vacancies plays an important role in determining the electronic, ionic and thermal transport properties of many transition metal oxide materials. Controlling the concentration of oxygen…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 Xue Rui , Robert Klie

Monolayers of ReS2 were grown by a chemical vapor deposition technique on SiO2/Si substrates and investigated at room temperature by using micro-Raman, micro-photoluminescence (PL) and absorbance spectroscopies. The Raman scattering…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-23 Solomon Ojo , Juwon Onasanya , Morad Benamara , Bothina Hamad , M. O. Manasreh

Atomically thin MoS$_{2}$ crystals have been recognized as a quasi-2D semiconductor with remarkable physics properties. This letter reports our Raman scattering measurements on multilayer and monolayer MoS$_{2}$, especially in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Hualing Zeng , Bairen Zhu , Kai Liu , Jiahe Fan , Xiaodong Cui , Q. M. Zhang

We report on theoretical calculations of the optical conductivity of Ba [Fe(1-x)Co(x)]2 As2, as obtained from density functional theory within the full potential LAPW method. A thorough comparison with experiment shows that we are able to…

Recent demonstrations of controlled switching between different ordered macroscopic states by impulsive electromagnetic perturbations in complex materials have opened some fundamental questions on the mechanisms responsible for such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-22 Damjan Svetin , Igor Vaskivskyi , Serguei Brazovskii , Dragan Mihailovic

Recent experimental realizations of bilayer boron materials motivated us to study the structure and properties of $\alpha$-sheet-based bilayer borophenes with interlayer covalent bonds. As shown here, at least three stacking variations are…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-18 Subrata Rakshit , Nevill Gonzalez Szwacki

Twisted layers of atomically thin two-dimensional materials realize a broad range of novel quantum materials with engineered optical and transport phenomena arising from spin and valley degrees of freedom and strong electron correlations in…

Regulation of electronic structure and mobility cut-on rate in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) has attracted much attention because of its potential in electronic device design. The anisotropic Raman scattering and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Z. H. Zhou , B. C. Wei , Y. M. Min , L. Z. Liu

Prototypes for hot-carrier solar cells based on type-II InAs/AlAsSb multiple quantum wells are examined for AC photoconductivity as a function of lattice temperature and photoexcitation energy to determine the photoexcited charge carrier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-12 H. P. Piyathilaka , R. Sooriyagoda , V. R. Whiteside , T. D. Mishima , M. B. Santos , I. R. Sellers , A. D. Bristow