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In congested urban areas, it remains a pressing challenge to reduce unnecessary vehicle circling for parking while at the same time maximize parking space utilization. In observance of new information technologies that have become readily…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-01-06 Daniel Mackowski , Yun Bai , Yanfeng Ouyang

Current navigation systems conflate time-to-drive with the true time-to-arrive by ignoring parking search duration and the final walking leg. Such underestimation can significantly affect user experience, mode choice, congestion, and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-03 Cameron Hickert , Sirui Li , Zhengbing He , Cathy Wu

Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) is an emerging wireless technology created for short-range control and monitoring applications that is becoming increasingly widespread among the Internet of Things (IoT) services because of its low-cost and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Davide Villa , Chih-Kuang Lin , Adam Kuenzi , Michael Lang

Our proposed system has seven main contributions, i.e., Smart street lights, Smart home, Bio-metric door and home security system, Intelligent traffic lights management and road security system, Private and smart parking, Intelligent…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Zain Mumtaz , Zeeshan Ilyas , Ahmed Sohaib , Saleem Ullah , Hamza Ahmad Madni

In this paper, we develop a system for the low-cost indoor localization and tracking problem using radio signal strength indicator, Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU), and magnetometer sensors. We develop a novel and simplified probabilistic…

After the rise of E-commerce, social media and messenger bots, rapid developments have been made in the field of connecting things, gadgets, and devices, i.e, the Internet of Things (IoT). In the fast-paced lifestyle, it is very difficult…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-01-21 Chaitanya Bapat , Ganesh Baleri , Shivani Inamdar , Anant V Nimkar

Finding an available on-street parking spot is a relevant problem of day-to-day life. In recent years, cities such as Melbourne and San Francisco deployed sensors that provide real-time information about the occupation of parking spots.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-04-17 Niklas Strauß , Lukas Rottkamp , Sebatian Schmoll , Matthias Schubert

Our overall aim is focused on exploring whether we could use Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) technology to track poacher vehicles in remote and rural areas such as Sabah, in Malaysia, especially deep inside the jungle terrain with little or no…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-11-07 Karan Juj , Charith Perera

The increasing urbanization and the growing number of vehicles in cities have underscored the need for efficient parking management systems. Traditional smart parking solutions often rely on sensors or cameras for occupancy detection, each…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Gustavo P. C. P. da Luz , Gabriel Massuyoshi Sato , Luis Fernando Gomez Gonzalez , Juliana Freitag Borin

In daily life, mobile and wearable devices with high computing power, together with anchors deployed in indoor environments, form a common solution for the increasing demands for indoor location-based services. Within the technologies and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-29 Pavel Pascacio , Joaquín Torres-Sospedra , Sven Casteleyn , Elena Simona Lohan

Indoor positioning plays a pivotal role in a wide range of applications, from smart homes to industrial automation. In this paper, we propose a comprehensive approach for accurate positioning in indoor environments through the integration…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Karamat Beigi , Hamed Shah-Mansouri

An indoor, real-time location system (RTLS) can benefit both hospitals and patients by improving clinical efficiency through data-driven optimization of procedures. Bluetooth-based RTLS systems are cost-effective but lack accuracy and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-09 Guanglin Tang , Yulong Yan , Chenyang Shen , Xun Jia , Meyer Zinn , Zipalkumar Trivedi , Alicia Yingling , Kenneth Westover , Steve Jiang

Smart building applications require a large-scale deployment of sensors distributed across the environment. Recent innovations in smart environments are driven by wireless networked sensors as they are easy to deploy. However, replacing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-13 Francesco Fraternali , Bharathan Balaji , Yuvraj Agarwal , Luca Benini , Rajesh Gupta

Advances in deep vision techniques and ubiquity of smart cameras will drive the next generation of video analytics. However, video analytics applications consume vast amounts of energy as both deep learning techniques and cameras are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-22 Yoones Rezaei , Stephen Lee , Daniel Mosse

This paper proposes an efficient autonomous valet parking system utilizing only cameras which are the most widely used sensor. To capture more information instantaneously and respond rapidly to changes in the surrounding environment,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Young Gon Jo , Seok Hyeon Hong , Sung Soo Hwang , Jeong Mok Ha

We study a real-time smart charging algorithm for electric vehicles (EVs) at a workplace parking lot in order to minimize electricity cost from time-of-use electricity rates and demand charges while ensuring that the owners of the EVs…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-15 Nathaniel Tucker , Gustavo Cezar , Mahnoosh Alizadeh

This paper presents an optimization procedure to choose a parking facility according to different criteria: total travel time including transfers, parking fee and a factor depending on the risk of not having an available spot in the parking…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Juan A Mesa , Francisco A Ortega , Miguel A Pozo , Ramón Piedra-de-la-Cuadra

Automata learning is a technique to automatically infer behavioral models of black-box systems. Today's learning algorithms enable the deduction of models that describe complex system properties, e.g., timed or stochastic behavior. Despite…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-25 Andrea Pferscher , Bernhard K. Aichernig

The development of smart cities requires innovative sensing solutions for efficient and low-cost urban environment monitoring. Bike-sharing systems, with their wide coverage, flexible mobility, and dense urban distribution, present a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Wen Ji , Ke Han , Qi Hao , Qian Ge , Ying Long

We propose a globally consistent semantic SLAM system (GCSLAM) and a semantic-fusion localization subsystem (SF-Loc), which achieves accurate semantic mapping and robust localization in complex parking lots. Visual cameras (front-view and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Yichen Sha , Siting Zhu , Hekui Guo , Zhong Wang , Hesheng Wang