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We consider the well-known following shape optimization problem: $$\lambda_1(\Omega^*)=\min_{\stackrel{|\Omega|=a} {\Omega\subset{D}}} \lambda_1(\Omega), $$ where $\lambda_1$ denotes the first eigenvalue of the Laplace operator with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Tanguy Briançon , Jimmy Lamboley

This paper is dedicated to the spectral optimization problem $$ \mathrm{min}\left\{\lambda_1^s(\Omega)+\cdots+\lambda_m^s(\Omega) + \Lambda \mathcal{L}_n(\Omega)\colon \Omega\subset D \mbox{ s-quasi-open}\right\} $$ where $\Lambda>0,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-11 Giorgio Tortone

In this note, we consider a class of composition operators on Lebesgue spaces with variable exponents over metric measure spaces. Taking advantage of the compatibility between the metric-measurable structure and the regularity properties of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Javier Henríquez-Amador , Carlos F. Álvarez

We establish local higher integrability and differentiability results for minimizers of variational integrals $$ \mathfrak{F}(v,\Omega) = \int_{\Omega} /! F(Dv(x)) \, dx $$ over $W^{1,p}$--Sobolev mappings $u \colon \Omega \subset {\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Menita Carozza , Jan Kristensen , Antonia Passarelli di Napoli

We obtain a necessary and sufficient condition on an exponent $p(\cdot)$ for which the Hardy--Littlewood maximal operator is bounded on the variable $L^{p(\cdot)}$ space. It is formulated in terms of the Muckenhoupt-type condition…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Andrei K. Lerner

We consider composition operators in the Dirichlet space of the unit disc in the plane. Various criteria on boundedness, compactness and Hilbert-Schmidt class membership are established. Some of these criteria are shown to be optimal.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-12-30 O. El-Fallah , K. Kellay , M. Shabankhah , H. Youssfi

If $b$ is an inner function, then composition with $b$ induces an endomorphism, $\beta$, of $L^\infty(\mathbb{T})$ that leaves $H^\infty(\mathbb{T})$ invariant. We investigate the structure of the endomorphisms of $B(L^2(\mathbb{T}))$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-09 Dennis Courtney , Paul S. Muhly , Samuel W. Schmidt

Let $\Omega\subseteq \mathbb{R}^{d}$ be open and $A$ a complex uniformly strictly accretive $d\times d$ matrix-valued function on $\Omega$ with $L^{\infty}$ coefficients. Consider the divergence-form operator ${\mathscr L}^{A}=-{\rm…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Andrea Carbonaro , Oliver Dragičević

We prove that the Hardy--Littlewood maximal operator $M$ is bounded on the variable Lebesgue space $L^{p(\cdot)}(X,d,\mu)$, with $1<p_-\le p_+<\infty$, over an unbounded space of homogeneous type $(X,d,\mu)$ with a Borel-semiregular measure…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Alina Shalukhina

We show that given a homeomorphism $f:G\rightarrow\Omega$ where $G$ is a open subset of $\mathbb{R}^2$ and $\Omega$ is a open subset of a $2$-Ahlfors regular metric measure space supporting a weak $(1,1)$-Poincar\'e inequality, it holds…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-15 Camillo Brena , Daniel Campbell

In this paper, we investigate necessary and sufficient conditions on the boundedness of composition operators on the Orlicz-Morrey spaces. The results of boundedness include Lebesgue and generalized Morrey spaces as special cases. Further,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Masahiro Ikeda , Isao Ishikawa , Ryota Kawasumi

Let $\varphi$ be a self-map of the unit disk and let $C_\varphi$ denote the composition operator acting on the standard Dirichlet space $\mathcal{D}$. A necessary condition for compactness of a difference of two bounded composition…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Małgorzata Michalska , Andrzej Michalski

Based on the analysis by Iwabuchi-Matsuyama-Taniguchi (2019), we first introduce our framework of Besov spaces $\dot B^s_{p, q}$ on the bounded domain $\Omega \subset {\mathbb R}^d$ with smooth boundary $\partial \Omega$ in terms of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Tsukasa Iwabuchi , Hideo Kozono

We give a sharp sufficient condition on the distribution function, $|\{x\in \Omega :\,p(x)\leq 1+\lambda\}|$, $\lambda>0$, of the exponent function $p(\cdot): \Omega \to [1,\infty)$ that implies the embedding of the variable Lebesgue space…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-06 David Cruz-Uribe , Amiran Gogatishvili , Tengiz Kopaliani

The boundedness (continuity) of composition operators from some function space to another one is significant, though there are few results about this problem. Thus, in this study, we provide necessary and sufficient conditions on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Naoya Hatano , Masahiro Ikeda , Ryota Kawasumi

For a given domain $\Omega \subset \Bbb{R}^n$, we consider the variational problem of minimizing the $L^1$-norm of the gradient on $\Omega$ of a function $u$ with prescribed continuous boundary values and satisfying a continuous lower…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William P. Ziemer , Kevin Zumbrun

It is known that for every continuous real-valued function $f$ on the circle $\mathbb T=\mathbb R/2\pi\mathbb Z$ there exists a change of variable, i.e., a self-homeomorphism $h$ of $\mathbb T$, such that the superposition $f\circ h$ is in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Vladimir Lebedev

It has been well known that if $\Omega$ is a bounded $C^1$-domain in $\R^n,\ n \ge 2$, then for every Radon measure $f$ on $\Omega$ with finite total variation, there exists a unique weak solution $u\in W_0^{1,1}(\Omega )$ of the Poisson…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Hyunseok Kim , Young-Ran Lee , Jihoon Ok

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for boundedness of composition operators on the most general class of Hilbert spaces of entire Dirichlet series with real frequencies. Depending on whether or not the space contains any…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Minh Luan Doan , Le Hai Khoi

We provide a condition on a set of directions $\Omega \subset \mathbb{S}^1$ ensuring that the associated directional maximal operator $M_\Omega$ is unbounded on $L^p(\mathbb{R}^2)$ for every $1 \leq p < \infty$. The techniques of proof…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Paul Hagelstein , Blanca Radillo-Murguia , Alexander Stokolos