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Probabilistic inference in high-dimensional state-space models is computationally challenging. For many spatiotemporal systems, however, prior knowledge about the dependency structure of state variables is available. We leverage this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Fiona Lippert , Bart Kranstauber , E. Emiel van Loon , Patrick Forré

This paper introduces the geometry of the open string Floer theory of gauged Landau-Ginzburg model via gauged Witten equations. Given a $G$-invariant Morse-Bott holomorphic function $W$ on a Hamiltonian space $(M,\omega,G),$ Lefschetz…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Xue Zhang

We review some aspects of logarithmic conformal field theories which might shed some light on the geometrical meaning of logarithmic operators. We consider an approach, put forward by V. Knizhnik, where computation of correlation functions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Michael A. I. Flohr

We propose a novel discrete method of constructing Gaussian Random Fields (GRF) based on a combination of modified spectral representations, Fourier and Blob. The method is intended for Direct Numerical Simulations of the V-Langevin…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-06-22 D. I. Palade , M. Vlad

The rules to construct Lagrangian formulation for $\theta$-superfield theory of fields ($\theta$-STF) are introduced and considered on the whole in the framework of new superfield quantization method for general gauge theories. Algebraic,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Reshetnyak

This paper introduces a new method for performing computational inference on log-Gaussian Cox processes. The likelihood is approximated directly by making novel use of a continuously specified Gaussian random field. We show that for…

Computation · Statistics 2015-11-02 Daniel Simpson , Janine Illian , Finn Lindgren , Sigrunn Sørbye , Håvard Rue

We obtain a basis of diagonal free field multi-matrix 2-point correlators in a theory with global symmetry group G. The operators fall into irreducible representations of G. This applies for gauge group U(N) at finite N. For composites made…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 T. W. Brown , P. J. Heslop , S. Ramgoolam

An affine factorable surface of the second kind in the three dimensional pseudo-Galilean space G13 is studied depending on the invariant theory and theory of differential equation. The first and second fundamental forms, Gaussian curvature…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-12-04 H. S. Abdel-Aziz , M. Khalifa Saad , Haytham. A. Ali

In this work we introduce a fully-connected graph structure in the Deep Gaussian Conditional Random Field (G-CRF) model. For this we express the pairwise interactions between pixels as the inner-products of low-dimensional embeddings,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-29 Siddhartha Chandra , Iasonas Kokkinos

We define a new class of Gaussian processes on compact metric graphs such as street or river networks. The proposed models, the Whittle--Mat\'ern fields, are defined via a fractional stochastic differential equation on the compact metric…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-07 David Bolin , Alexandre B. Simas , Jonas Wallin

A 2D Fock-state lattice (FSL is constructed from the many-body states of two interacting two-mode quantum gases. By periodically driving the interspecies interactions and pulsing the tunneling between the two modes of each gas, a synthetic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-10-11 J. Mumford

We consider a class of third-order evolution equations of the form \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} \displaystyle u_{t}=F\left(x,t,u,u_x,u_{xx},u_{xxx},v,v_x,v_{xx},v_{xxx}\right), \displaystyle…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Filipe Kelmer

We introduce a positive phase-space representation for fermions, using the most general possible multi-mode Gaussian operator basis. The representation generalizes previous bosonic quantum phase-space methods to Fermi systems. We derive…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. F. Corney , P. D. Drummond

Machine Learning Force Fields (MLFFs) are of great importance for chemistry, physics, materials science, and many other related fields. The Clebsch-Gordan Transform (CG transform) effectively encodes many-body interactions and is thus an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Shihao Shao , Haoran Geng , Zun Wang , Qinghua Cui

We consider the integrable system with three degrees of freedom for which Sokolov and Tsiganov specified Lax representation. Lax representation generalizes L-A pair of the Kowalevski gyrostat in two constant fields, found by A.G.Reyman and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-02-14 Pavel E. Ryabov

Consider an instance $h$ of the Gaussian free field on a simply connected planar domain with boundary conditions $-\lambda$ on one boundary arc and $\lambda$ on the complementary arc, where $\lambda$ is the special constant $\sqrt{\pi/8}$.…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Oded Schramm , Scott Sheffield

In \cite{lafforgue2012chtoucas}, Vicent Lafforgue attaches a semisimple Langlands parameter (or, what amounts to the same thing, a $\hat{G}$-pseudocharacter) to every cuspidal automorphic representation of a reductive group $G$ over the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Yang An

In this lecture we present a brief outline of boson Fock space stochastic calculus based on the creation, conservation and annihilation operators of free field theory, as given in the 1984 paper of Hudson and Parthasarathy. We show how a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-02 K. R. Parthasarathy

Nonstationary Gaussian processes (GPs) are essential for modeling complex, locally heterogeneous spatial data. A common modeling approach is the spatial deformation method that warps the domain to recover isotropy. However, this static…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Minghao Gu , Weizhi Lin , Qiang Huang

Schramm-Loewner Evolutions ($\SLE$) are random curves in planar simply connected domains; the massless (Euclidean) free field in such a domain is a random distribution. Both have conformal invariance properties in law. In the present…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Julien Dubedat