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The Kepler mission has yielded the discovery of eight circumbinary systems, all found around eclipsing binaries with periods greater than 7 d. This is longer than the typical eclipsing binary period found by Kepler, and hence there is a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-23 David V. Martin , Tsevi Mazeh , Daniel C. Fabrycky

We present the discovery of a super-earth-sized planet in or near the habitable zone of a sun-like star. The host is Kepler-69, a 13.7 mag G4V-type star. We detect two periodic sets of transit signals in the three-year flux time series of…

About one out of 200 Sun-like stars has a planet with an orbital period shorter than one day: an ultra-short-period planet (Sanchis-ojeda et al. 2014; Winn et al. 2018). All of the previously known ultra-short-period planets are either hot…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-30 James S. Jenkins , Matías R. Díaz , Nicolás T. Kurtovic , Néstor Espinoza , Jose I. Vines , Pablo A. Peña Rojas , Rafael Brahm , Pascal Torres , Pía Cortés-Zuleta , Maritza G. Soto , Eric D. Lopez , George W. King , Peter J. Wheatley , Joshua N. Winn , David R. Ciardi , George Ricker , Roland Vanderspek , David W. Latham , Sara Seager , Jon M. Jenkins , Charles A. Beichman , Allyson Bieryla , Christopher J. Burke , Jessie L. Christiansen , Christopher E. Henze , Todd C. Klaus , Sean McCauliff , Mayuko Mori , Norio Narita , Taku Nishiumi , Motohide Tamura , Jerome Pitogo de Leon , Samuel N. Quinn , Jesus Noel Villaseñor , Michael Vezie , Jack J. Lissauer , Karen A. Collins , Kevin I. Collins , Giovanni Isopi , Franco Mallia , Andrea Ercolino , Cristobal Petrovich , Andrés Jordán , Jack S. Acton , David J. Armstrong , Daniel Bayliss , François Bouchy , Claudia Belardi , Edward M. Bryant , Matthew R. Burleigh , Juan Cabrera , Sarah L. Casewell , Alexander Chaushev , Benjamin F. Cooke , Philipp Eigmüller , Anders Erikson , Emma Foxell , Boris T. Gänsicke , Samuel Gill , Edward Gillen , Maximilian N. Günther , Michael R. Goad , Matthew J. Hooton , James A. G. Jackman , Tom Louden , James McCormac , Maximiliano Moyano , Louise D. Nielsen , Don Pollacco , Didier Queloz , Heike Rauer , Liam Raynard , Alexis M. S. Smith , Rosanna H. Tilbrook , Ruth Titz-Weider , Oliver Turner , Stéphane Udry , Simon. R. Walker , Christopher A. Watson , Richard G. West , Enric Palle , Carl Ziegler , Nicholas Law , Andrew W. Mann

The existence of planets orbiting a central binary star system immediately raises questions regarding their formation and dynamical evolution. Recent discoveries of circumbinary planets by the Kepler space telescope has shown that some of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-09 Wilhelm Kley , Nader Haghighipour

We present the discovery and confirmation of two new transiting giant planets from the Kepler extended mission K2. K2-260 b is a hot Jupiter transiting a $V=12.7$ F6V star in K2 Field 13, with a mass and radius of…

The gas giant Kepler-1658b has been inferred to be spiralling into its sub-giant F-type host star Kepler-1658a (KOI-4). The measured rate of change of its orbital period is $\dot{P}_{\rm orb}=-131^{+20}_{-22}\mathrm{ms/yr}$, which can be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-05 Adrian J. Barker , Michael Efroimsky , Valeri V. Makarov , Dimitri Veras

We report the discovery of Kepler-77b (alias KOI-127.01), a Saturn-mass transiting planet in a 3.6-day orbit around a metal-rich solar-like star. We combined the publicly available Kepler photometry (quarters 1-13) with high-resolution…

An exoplanet transiting in front of the disk of its parent star may hide a dark starspot causing a detectable change in the light curve, that allows to infer physical characteristics of the spot such as size and intensity. We have analysed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-08 Eber A. Gusmão , Caius L. Selhorst , Alexandre S. Oliveira

Space-based transit surveys such as K2 and TESS allow the detection of small transiting planets with orbital periods beyond 10 days. Few of these warm Neptunes are currently known around stars bright enough to allow for detailed follow-up…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-22 M. Lendl , D. Ehrenreich , O. D. Turner , D. Bayliss , S. Blanco-Cuaresma , H. Giles , F. Bouchy , M. Marmier , S. Udry

Stellar positions and velocities from Gaia are yielding a new view of open cluster dispersal. Here we present an analysis of a group of stars spanning Cepheus to Hercules, hereafter the Cep-Her complex. The group includes four Kepler…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-26 L. G. Bouma , R. Kerr , J. L. Curtis , H. Isaacson , L. A. Hillenbrand , A. W. Howard , A. L. Kraus , A. Bieryla , D. W. Latham , E. A Petigura , D. Huber

Analyzing the available photometry from the Kepler satellite and other databases, we performed detailed light curve modeling of 10 eclipsing binary systems that were found to exhibit a periodic modulation of their orbital periods. All of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 P. Zasche , M. Wolf , H. Kucakova , J. Vrastil , J. Jurysek , M. Masek , M. Jelinek

We report on the discovery and characterization of the transiting planet K2-39b (EPIC 206247743b). With an orbital period of 4.6 days, it is the shortest-period planet orbiting a subgiant star known to date. Such planets are rare, with only…

K2-141 b is a transiting, small (1.5 Re) ultra-short-period (USP) planet discovered by Kepler orbiting a K-dwarf host star every 6.7 hours. The planet's high surface temperature makes it an excellent target for thermal emission…

We report on the characterization of the Kepler-101 planetary system, thanks to a combined DE-MCMC analysis of Kepler data and forty radial velocities obtained with the HARPS-N spectrograph. This system was previously validated by Rowe et…

We report on the discovery and validation of a transiting long-period mini-Neptune orbiting a bright (V = 9.0 mag) G dwarf (TOI 4633; R = 1.05 RSun, M = 1.10 MSun). The planet was identified in data from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey…

MXB 1659-298 is a transient neutron star Low-Mass X-ray binary system that shows eclipses with a periodicity of 7.1 hr. The source went to outburst in August 2015 after 14 years of quiescence. We investigate the orbital properties of this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-27 R. Iaria , A. F. Gambino , T. Di Salvo , L. Burderi , M. Matranga , A. Riggio , A. Sanna , F. Scarano , A. D'Aì

We report the discovery of a compact multi-planet system orbiting the relatively nearby (78pc) and bright ($K=8.9$) K-star, K2-266 (EPIC248435473). We identify up to six possible planets orbiting K2-266 with estimated periods of P$_b$ =…

Kepler-1647b is the most recently discovered planet that transits two stars, i.e., a circumbinary planet (CBP). Due to its large orbital separation, Kepler-1647b stands out from the rest of the Kepler CBPs, which mostly reside on much…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-19 Ziqian Hong , Billy Quarles , Gongjie Li , Jerome A. Orosz