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We present the first Doppler imaging study of the two rapidly rotating, single K-giants DP CVn and DI Psc in order to study the surface spot configuration and to pinpoint their stellar evolutionary status. Optical spectroscopy and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Zs. Kovari , H. Korhonen , K. G. Strassmeier , M. Weber , L. Kriskovics , I. Savanov

We present a study of high-resolution spectra of RS Canum Venaticorum (RS CVn), a prototype of active binary systems. Our data were obtained from 1998 to 2017 using different telescopes. We analyze the chromospheric activity indicators Ca…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-08 Dongtao Cao , Shenghong Gu , U. Wolter , M. Mittag , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , Dongyang Gao , Shaoming Hu

We present a series of 9 Doppler images of the magnetically active K component of the RS CVn-type binary SZ Psc, based on the high-resolution spectroscopic data collected from 2014 to 2018. We apply least-squares deconvolution to all…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-24 Yue Xiang , Shenghong Gu , A. Collier Cameron , J. R. Barnes , Dongtao Cao

Using a time series of high-resolution spectra and high-quality multi-colour photometry, we reconstruct surface maps of the primary component of the RS CVn type rapidly rotating eclipsing binary, SV Cam (F9V + K4V). We measure a mass ratio,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-06 H. V. Şenavcı , E. Bahar , D. Montes , S. Zola , G. A. J. Hussain , A. Frasca , E. Işık , O. Yörükoğlu

We present Doppler images of both components of the eclipsing binary system ER Vul, based on the spectra obtained in 2004 November, 2006 September and 2008 November. The least-squares deconvolution technique is used for enhancing the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Yue Xiang , Shenghong Gu , A. Collier Cameron , J. R. Barnes

We present Doppler Images of the RS CVn binary system HR 1099 (V711 Tau) from spectra taken in two different sites, KPNO and MSO, during the MUSICO S 1998 campaign. Contemporaneous APT photometry is used to constrain the Doppler Images. The…

We model the photometry of RS CVn star $\sigma$ Geminorum to obtain new information on the changes of the surface starspot distribution, i.e., activity cycles, differential rotation and active longitudes. We use the previously published…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 P. Kajatkari , T. Hackman , L. Jetsu , J. Lehtinen , G. W. Henry

We investigate the temporal spot evolution of the K-giant component in the RS CVn-type binary system $\zeta$\,Andromedae to establish its surface differential rotation. Doppler imaging is used to study three slightly overlapping…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Zs. Kővári , H. Korhonen , L. Kriskovics , K. Vida , J. -F. Donati , H. Le Coroller , J. D. Monnier E. Pedretti , P. Petit

Studying RS CVn binaries is challenging, because in addition to spot activity, other effects such as mass transfer between the components and gravitational distortion of their spherical forms may distort their light curves. Such effects…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-24 L. Siltala , L. Jetsu , T. Hackman , G. W. Henry , L. Immonen , P. Kajatkari , J. Lankinen , J. Lehtinen , S. Monira , S. Nikbakhsh , A. Viitanen , J. Viuho , T. Willamo

We introduce an iterative spectral disentangling technique combined with Doppler imaging in order to recover surface temperature maps for both components of double-lined active binary systems. Our method provides an opportunity to separate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Levente Kriskovics , Krisztián Vida , Zsolt Kővári , David Garcia-Alvarez , Katalin Oláh

We publish 16 Doppler imaging temperature maps for the years 1994-2002 of the active RS CVn star II Peg. The six maps from 1999-2002 are based on previously unpublished observations. Through Doppler imaging we want to study the spot…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-16 Lindborg , M. , Korpi , M. J. , Hackman , T. , Tuominen , I. , Ilyin , I. , Piskunov , N

We present new Doppler images of the K0 subgiant primary component of the RS CVn-type binary UX Arietis (UX Ari), derived from time-series spectra obtained in November--December of 2017 and 2024. Observations demonstrate that some spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-13 Yue Xiang , Shenghong Gu , A. Collier Cameron , J. R. Barnes , Dongtao Cao

HD 208472 is among the most active RS~CVn binaries with cool starspots. Decade-long photometry has shown that the spots seem to change their longitudinal appearance with a period of about six years, coherent with brightness variations. Our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-05 O. Özdarcan , T. A. Carroll , A. Künstler , K. G. Strassmeier , S. Evren , M. Weber , T. Granzer

We present new Doppler images of both components of the double-lined binary $\sigma^{2}$ CrB, based on the high-resolution spectroscopic data collected during 11 nights in 2015 March--April. The observed spectra form two independent data…

Context. Surface differential rotation and other global surface flows on magnetically active stars are among the observable manifestations of the stellar dynamo working underneath. Therefore, such observations are important for stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-14 Zs. Kovari , L. Kriskovics , A. Künstler , T. A. Carroll , K. G. Strassmeier , K. Vida , K. Olah , J. Bartus , M. Weber

Strong organized magnetic fields have been studied in the upper main sequence chemically peculiar stars for more than half a century. However, only recently have observational methods and numerical techniques become sufficiently mature to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 O. Kochukhov , G. A. Wade

We present the first Doppler images of the active eclipsing binary system SZ Psc, based on the high-resolution spectral data sets obtained in 2004 November and 2006 September--December. The least-squares deconvolution technique was applied…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-23 Yue Xiang , Shenghong Gu , A. Collier Cameron , J. R. Barnes , Liyun Zhang

Quantifying stellar parameters and magnetic activity for cool stars in double-lined spectroscopic binaries (SB2) is not straightforward, as both stars contribute to the observed composite spectra and are likely variable. Disentangled…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-11 Ö. Adebali , M. Weber , K. G. Strassmeier , I. V. Ilyin , M. Steffen , Zs. Kovári

The surface differential rotation of active solar-type stars can be investigated by means of Doppler and Zeeman-Doppler Imaging, both techniques enabling one to estimate the short-term temporal evolution of photospheric structures (cools…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Petit , J. -F. Donati , A. Collier Cameron

Alpha$^2$ Canum Venaticorum (AM CVn) is a strongly magnetic star with peculiar chemical signatures and periodic variability that have been long attributed to the diffusion of magnetic elements through the photosphere, leading to chemical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-31 Cameron M. Pfeffer , M. Virginia McSwain
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