English
Related papers

Related papers: Simulating neutron transport in long beamlines at …

200 papers

Thermal neutron total scattering experiments of light and heavy water were reproduced using the CSNS in-house Monte Carlo thermal neutron transport code, Prompt, with a focus on the instrumental detector response and the accurate derivation…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-03-10 Ni Yang , Zi-Yi Pan , Ming Tang , Wen Yin , Xiao-Xiao Cai

The Monte Carlo simulation of the electron transport through thin slabs is studied with five general purpose codes: PENELOPE, GEANT3, GEANT4, EGSnrc and MCNPX. The different material foils analyzed in the old experiments of Kulchitsky and…

Medical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Vilches , S. Garcia-Pareja , R. Guerrero , M. Anguiano , A. M. Lallena

Simulations of neutron background from rock for underground experiments are presented. Neutron propagation through two types of rock, lead and hydrocarbon material is discussed. The results show a reasonably good agreement between GEANT4,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Lemrani , M. Robinson , V. A. Kudryavtsev , M. De Jesus , G. Gerbier , N. J. C. Spooner

The Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) is a pulsed source of neutrons and, as a byproduct of this operation, an intense source of neutrinos via stopped-pion decay. The COHERENT collaboration uses this source to investigate coherent elastic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-10-03 Rebecca Rapp

In Monte Carlo particle transport codes, it is often important to adjust reaction cross sections to reduce the variance of calculations of relatively rare events, in a technique known as non-analogous Monte Carlo. We present the theory and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2011-12-09 Marcus H. Mendenhall , Robert A. Weller

Radioactive decays are of concern in a wide variety of applications using Monte-Carlo simulations. In order to properly estimate the quality of such simulations, knowledge of the accuracy of the decay simulation is required. We present a…

Dry casks for spent nuclear fuel (SNF) ensure the safe storage of SNF and provide radiation shielding. However, the presence of the thick casks encompassing several layers of steel and concrete makes inspection of the SNF a challenging…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-10-19 Zhihua Liua , Ming Fang , Jon George , Ling-Jian Meng , Angela Di Fulvio

The Neutron Transport Equation (NTE) describes the flux of neutrons through an inhomogeneous fissile medium. In this paper, we reconnect the NTE to the physical model of the spatial Markov branching process which describes the process of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Emma Horton , Andreas E. Kyprianou , Denis Villemonais

Over the last decades, the field of thermal neutron detection has overwhelmingly employed He-3-based technologies. The He-3 crisis together with the forthcoming establishment of the European Spallation Source have necessitated the…

Although the electromagnetic and muonic components of extensive air showers have been studied in great detail, no comprehensive simulation study of the neutron component is available. This is related to the complexity of neutron transport…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-18 Martin Schimassek , Ralph Engel , Alfredo Ferrari , Markus Roth , David Schmidt , Darko Veberič

The development of compact neutron sources for applications is extensive and features many approaches. Let alone ion-based approaches, several projects with different parameters exist. This article focuses on ion-based neutron production…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-07-13 Benedikt Schmitz , Stefan Scheuren

Environmental neutrons are a source of background for rare event searches (e.g., dark matter direct detection and neutrinoless double beta decay experiments) taking place in deep underground laboratories. The overwhelming majority of these…

This paper continues our treatment of the Neutron Transport Equation (NTE) building on the work in [arXiv:1809.00827v2], [arXiv:1810.01779v4] and [arXiv:1901.00220v3], which describes the flux of neutrons through inhomogeneous fissile…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-11 Alexander M. G. Cox , Simon C. Harris , Andreas E. Kyprianou , Minmin Wang

A high sensitivity Cardiac SPECT system using curved crystals with pinhole collimation was proposed previously (Dey, IEEE TNS 2012, Bhusal et al, Med. Phys. 2019). Here, we hypothesize that a high curvature hemi-ellipsoid detector results…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-05-24 Hanif R. Soysal , J. Dey , W. P. Donahue , K. L. Matthews

Purpose: Very fast Monte Carlo (MC) simulations of proton transport have been implemented recently on GPUs. However, these usually use simplified models for non-elastic (NE) proton-nucleus interactions. Our primary goal is to build a…

Medical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 H. Wan Chan Tseung , J. Ma , C. Beltran

Neutron tagging is a fundamental technique for electron anti-neutrino detection via the inverse beta decay channel. A reported discrepancy in neutron detection efficiency between observational data and simulation predictions prompted an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-02-17 Y. Hino , K. Abe , R. Asaka , S. Han , M. Harada , M. Ishitsuka , H. Ito , S. Izumiyama , Y. Kanemura , Y. Koshio , F. Nakanishi , H. Sekiya , T. Yano

In this paper, we study a monitoring method for neutron flux for the spallation target used in an accelerator driven sub-critical (ADS) system, where a spallation target located vertically at the centre of a sub-critical core is bombarded…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-05-11 Qiang Zhao , Zhiyong He , Lei Yang , Xueying Zhang , Wenjuan Cui , Zhiqiang Chen , Hushan Xu

The aim of this short note is to present an option for a source of ultracold neutrons (UCNs), which could profit from the pulse time-structure of the future ESS spallation neutron source in Lund, and thus which could produce a very high UCN…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-05-30 Valery V. Nesvizhevsky

The Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) at Oak Ridge National Laboratory is a pulsed source of neutrons and, as a byproduct of this operation, an intense source of pulsed neutrinos via stopped-pion decay. The COHERENT collaboration uses this…

Radiation detection is vital for space, medical imaging, homeland security, and environmental monitoring applications. In the past, the Monte Carlo radiation transport toolkit, Geant4, has been employed to enable the effective development…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-10-14 Lysander Miller , Airlie Chapman , Katie Auchettl , Jeremy M. C. Brown
‹ Prev 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 Next ›