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In the context of training neural network-based approximations of solutions of parameter-dependent PDEs, we investigate the effect of preconditioning via well-conditioned frame representations of operators and demonstrate a significant…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Markus Bachmayr , Wolfgang Dahmen , Chenguang Duan , Mathias Oster

This paper introduces a new boundary element formulation for transient electromagnetic scattering by homogeneous dielectric objects based on the time-domain PMCHWT equation. To address dense-mesh breakdown, a multiplicative Calderon…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-10 Van Chien Le , Cedric Munger , Francesco P. Andriulli , Kristof Cools

We present a pollution-free first order system least squares (FOSLS) formulation for the Helmholtz equation, solved iteratively using a block preconditioner. This preconditioner consists of two components: one for the Schur complement,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Harald Monsuur

The stability of nonlinear waves on spatially extended domains is commonly probed by computing the spectrum of the linearization of the underlying PDE about the wave profile. It is known that convective transport, whether driven by the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-10 Stephanie Dodson , Ryan Goh , Bjorn Sandstede

Realistic physical phenomena exhibit random fluctuations across many scales in the input and output processes. Models of these phenomena require stochastic PDEs. For three-dimensional coupled (vector-valued) stochastic PDEs (SPDEs), for…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Ajit Desai , Mohammad Khalil , Chris L. Pettit , Dominique Poirel , Abhijit Sarkar

We propose several circulant preconditioners for systems defined by some functions $g$ of Toeplitz matrices $A_n$. In this paper we are interested in solving $g(A_n)\mathbf{x}=\mathbf{b}$ by the preconditioned conjugate method or the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Sean Hon

A powerful tool for analyzing and approximating the singular values and eigenvalues of structured matrices is the theory of GLT sequences. By the GLT theory one can derive a function, which describes the singular value or the eigenvalue…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Matthias Bolten , Sven-Erik Ekström , Isabella Furci , Stefano Serra-Capizzano

Domain decomposition methods are among the most efficient for solving sparse linear systems of equations. Their effectiveness relies on a judiciously chosen coarse space. Originally introduced and theoretically proved to be efficient for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-10 Hussam Al Daas , Pierre Jolivet , Tyrone Rees

Force-Free Flectrodynamics (FFE) is a non-linear system of equations modeling the evolution of the electromagnetic field, in the presence of a magnetically dominated relativistic plasma. This configuration arises on several astrophysical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-20 Federico Carrasco , Oscar Reula

Multiscale or multiphysics problems often involve coupling of partial differential equations posed on domains of different dimensionality. In this work we consider a simplified model problem of a 3d-1d coupling and the main objective is to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Miroslav Kuchta , Kent-Andre Mardal , Mikael Mortensen

This work considers the iterative solution of large-scale problems subject to non-symmetric matrices or operators arising in discretizations of (port-)Hamiltonian partial differential equations. We consider problems governed by an operator…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Volker Mehrmann , Manuel Schaller , Martin Stoll

This paper introduces a hierarchical interpolative decomposition butterfly-LU factorization (H-IDBF-LU) preconditioner for solving two-dimensional electric-field integral equations (EFIEs) in electromagnetic scattering problems of perfect…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Yang Liu , Haizhao Yang

We present a preconditioner based on spectral projection that is combined with a deflated Krylov subspace method for solving ill conditioned linear systems of equations. Our results show that the proposed algorithm requires many fewer…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-23 Man-Chung Yeung , Craig C. Douglas , Long Lee

We develop a unified Petrov-Galerkin spectral method for a class of fractional partial differential equations with two-sided derivatives and constant coefficients of the form $ _{0}{\mathcal{D}}_{t}^{2\tau}u^{} + \sum_{i=1}^{d}$ $[c_{l_i}$…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-10-02 M. Samiee , M. Zayernouri. Mark M. Meerschaert

Over the past decade, Finite Element Method (FEM) has served as a foundational numerical framework for approximating the terms of Time Series Expansion (TSE) as solutions to transient Partial Differential Equation (PDE). However, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Ahmad Deeb , Denys Dutykh

For a class of ergodic parabolic semilinear stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) with gradient structure, we introduce a preconditioning technique and design high-order integrators for the approximation of the invariant…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Charles-Edouard Bréhier , Adrien Busnot Laurent , Arnaud Debussche , Gilles Vilmart

Coupled multiphysics problems often give rise to interface conditions naturally formulated in fractional Sobolev spaces. Here, both positive- and negative fractionality are common. When designing efficient solvers for discretizations of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-04 Trygve Bærland , Miroslav Kuchta , Kent-Andre Mardal

An FFT-based algorithm is developed to simulate the propagation of elastic waves in heterogeneous $d$-dimensional rectangular shape domains. The method allows one to prescribe the displacement as a function of time in a subregion of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-21 R. Sancho , V. Rey de Pedraza , P. Lafourcade , R. A. Lebensohn , J. Segurado

In this paper we are concerned with fast algorithms for the systems arising from the plane wave discretizations for two-dimensional Helmholtz equations with large wave numbers. We consider the plane wave weighted least squares (PWLS) method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Qiya Hu , Xuan Li

Time fractional PDEs have been used in many applications for modeling and simulations. Many of these applications are multiscale and contain high contrast variations in the media properties. It requires very small time step size to perform…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Jiuhua Hu , Anatoly Alikhanov , Yalchin Efendiev , Wing Tat Leung
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