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Ultrathin epitaxial films of EuNiO3 were grown on a series of substrates traversing highly compressive (- 2.4%) to highly tensile (2.5%) lattice mismatch. X-ray diffraction measurements showed the expected c-lattice parameter shift for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-25 D. Meyers , S. Middey , M. Kareev , M. van Veenendaal , E. J. Moon , B. A. Gray , J. W. Freeland , J. Chakhalian

Heteroepitaxy offers a new type of control mechanism for the crystal structure, the electronic correlations, and thus the functional properties of transition-metal oxides. Here, we combine electrical transport measurements, high-resolution…

We have investigated the temperature driven first order metal-insulator (M-I) transition in thin films of NdNiO$_3$ and have compared it with the bulk behavior. The M-I transition of thin films is sensitive to epitaxial strain and a partial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Devendra Kumar , K. P. Rajeev , A. K. Kushwaha , R. C. Budhani

We use density functional theory plus dynamical mean-field theory (DFT+DMFT) to study multiple control parameters for tuning the metal-insulator transition (MIT) in CaVO$_3$ thin films. We focus on separating the effects resulting from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-14 Sophie Beck , Gabriele Sclauzero , Uday Chopra , Claude Ederer

We have synthesized epitaxial NdNiO$_{3}$ ultra-thin films in a layer-by-layer growth mode under tensile and compressive strain on SrTiO$_{3}$ (001) and LaAlO$_3$ (001), respectively. A combination of X-ray diffraction, temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Jian Liu , M. Kareev , B. Gray , J. W. Kim , P. Ryan , B. Dabrowski , J. W. Freeland , J. Chakhalian

We investigate the effect of epitaxial strain on [001]-oriented LaAlO3 using first-principles density functional calculations. We find a series of structural phase transitions between states characterized by distinct patterns of tilting of…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-11-22 Alison J. Hatt , Nicola A. Spaldin

Epitaxial strain provides important pathways to control the magnetic and electronic states in transition metal oxides. However, the large strain is usually accompanied by a strong reduction of the oxygen vacancy formation energy, which…

Density functional theory is used to investigate the effect of biaxial strain on the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of [111]-oriented NdNiO$_3$, as a representative of the rare-earth perovskites that undergo…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-29 Alexander Lione , Jorge Íñiguez-González , Nicholas C. Bristowe

The origin of simultaneous electronic, structural and magnetic transitions in bulk rare-earth nickelates ($RE$NiO$_3$) remains puzzling with multiple conflicting reports on the nature of these entangled phase transitions. Heterostructure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-15 Shashank Kumar Ojha , Sujay Ray , Tanmoy Das , S. Middey , Sagar Sarkar , Priya Mahadevan , Zhen Wang , Yimei Zhu , Xiaoran Liu , M. Kareev , J. Chakhalian

The interrelation between the epitaxial strain and oxygen deficiency in La0.7Ca0.3MnO3-{\delta} thin films was studied in terms of structural and functional properties. The films with a thickness of 1000{\AA} were prepared using a PLD…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 K. Kawashima , G. Logvenov , G. Christiani , H. -U. Habermeier

We have investigated the electronic properties of epitaxial orthorhombic SrIrO3 thin-films under compressive strain. The metastable, orthorhombic SrIrO3 thin-films are synthesized on various substrates using an epi-stabilization technique.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-18 J. H. Gruenewald , J. Nichols , J. Terzic , G. Cao , J. W. Brill , S. S. A. Seo

We investigated the crystal and electronic structures of ferroelectric Bi4Ti3O12 (BiT) single crystalline thin films site-specifically substituted with LaCoO3 (LCO). The epitaxial films were grown by pulsed laser epitaxy on NdGaO3 and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Woo Seok Choi , Ho Nyung Lee

We have investigated a method for substituting oxygen with nitrogen in EuO thin films, which is based on molecular beam epitaxy distillation with NO gas as the oxidizer. By varying the NO gas pressure, we produce crystalline, epitaxial…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-23 R. Wicks , S. G. Altendorf , C. Caspers , H. Kierspel , R. Sutarto , L. H. Tjeng , A. Damascelli

Bulk NdNiO3 exhibits a metal-to-insulator transition (MIT) as the temperature is lowered that is also seen in tensile strained films. In contrast, films that are under a large compressive strain typically remain metallic at all…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-05 Jack Y. Zhang , Honggyu Kim , Evgeny Mikheev , Adam J. Hauser , Susanne Stemmer

Vanadium oxides are strongly correlated materials which display metal-insulator transitions as well as various structural and magnetic properties that depend heavily on oxygen stoichiometry. Therefore, it is crucial to precisely control…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-21 Min-Han Lee , Yoav Kalcheim , Javier del Valle , Ivan K. Schuller

We investigated the metal-insulator transition for epitaxial thin films of the perovskite CaFeO3, a material with a significant oxygen ligand hole contribution to its electronic structure. We find that biaxial tensile and compressive strain…

We present results of combined density functional theory plus dynamical mean-field theory (DFT+DMFT) calculations, which show that the Mott insulator LaTiO3 undergoes an insulator-to-metal transition under compressive epitaxial strain of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-17 Krzysztof Dymkowski , Claude Ederer

Effect of biaxial tensile strains on optical functions and band edge transitions of ultra thin epitaxial films was studied using as an example a 13 nm thick SrTiO3 films deposited on KTaO3(100) single-crystal substrates. Optical functions…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Dejneka , M. Tyunina , J. Narkilahti , J. Levoska , D. Chvostova , L. Jastrabik , V. A. Trepakov

SrTiO$_3$ thin films were used as a model system to study the effects of strain and epitaxial constraint on structural phase transitions of perovskite films. The basic phenomena revealed will apply to a variety of important structural…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Feizhou He , B. O. Wells , S. M. Shapiro

The large spin-orbit coupling in iridium oxides plays a significant role in driving novel physical behaviors, including emergent phenomena in the films and heterostructures of perovskite and Ruddlesden-Popper iridates. In this work, we…

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