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In f-electron materials like Pr or U compounds with non-Kramers states of the f-shell the ground state may be a nonmagnetic singlet due to the action of the crystalline electric field. Nevertheless these compounds can order magnetically.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-11 Peter Thalmeier

Among heavy fermion materials, there is a set of rare-earth intermetallics with non-Kramers Pr$^{3+}$ $4f^2$ moments which exhibit a rich phase diagram with intertwined quadrupolar orders, superconductivity, and non-Fermi liquid behavior.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-08 Frederic Freyer , Jan Attig , SungBin Lee , Arun Paramekanti , Simon Trebst , Yong Baek Kim

Resonant soft x-ray Bragg diffraction at the Tb M4,5 edges and non resonant Bragg diffraction have been used to investigate orbitals in TbB2C2. The Tb 4f quadrupole moments are ordered in zero field below T_N and show a ferroquadrupolar…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. M. Mulders , U. Staub , V. Scagnoli , Y. Tanaka , A. Kikkawa , K. Katsumata , J. M. Tonnerre

We study the charge ordering behavior under a magnetic field $H$ in the extended Hubbard model within the coherent potential approximation. At quarter filling, for small $H$ we find that the relative variation of critical temperature is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Duc Anh Le , Anh Tuan Hoang , Toan Thang Nguyen

We studied in detail the low temperature/high magnetic field phases of URu$_{2}$Si$_{2}$ single crystals with specific heat, magnetocaloric effect, and magnetoresistance in magnetic fields up to 45 T. Data obtained down to 0.5 K, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Jaime , K. H. Kim , G. Jorge , S. McCall , J. A Mydosh

The nature of the antiferromagnetic order in the heavy fermion metal YbRh$_2$Si$_2$, its quantum criticality, and superconductivity, which appears at low mK temperatures, remain open questions. We report measurements of the heat capacity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-05 J. Knapp , L. V. Levitin , J. Nyéki , A. F. Ho , B. Cowan , J. Saunders , M. Brando , C. Geibel , K. Kliemt , C. Krellner

A magnetic field applied to a three-dimensional antiferromagnetic metal can destroy the long-range order and thereby induce a quantum critical point. Such field-induced quantum critical behavior is the focus of many recent experiments. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Fischer , A. Rosch

Single crystalline samples of the van der Waals antiferromagnet CrPS4 were studied by measurements of specific heat and comprehensive anisotropic temperature- and magnetic field-dependent magnetization. In addition, measurements of the heat…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-09 Sergey L. Bud'ko , Elena Gati , Tyler J. Slade , Paul C. Canfield

We study magnetoelectric (magneto-current) effects in a diamond structure under antiferro quadrupole (AFQ) orders. The AFQ orders break the spacial inversion symmetry and cause the current-induced magnetization. The current-induced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-03 Takayuki Ishitobi , Kazumasa Hattori

We investigate microscopic aspects of multipole ordering in f-electron systems with emphasis on the effect of lattice structure. For the purpose, first we construct f-electron models on three kinds of lattices, simple cubic (sc), bcc, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Katsunori Kubo , Takashi Hotta

Gd3Ga5O12, (GGG), has an extraordinary magnetic phase diagram, where no long range order is found down to 25 mK despite \Theta_CW \approx 2 K. However, long range order is induced by an applied field of around 1 T. Motivated by recent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 O. A. Petrenko , G. Balakrishnan , D. McK Paul , M. Yethiraj , G. J. McIntyre , A. S. Wills

We study field-induced phase transitions in the two-dimensional dipolar Ising ferromagnet with a specific ratio between the exchange and dipolar constants, $\delta=1$, which exhibits a stripe-ordered phase with the width of one lattice unit…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-26 Hisato Komatsu , Yoshihiko Nonomura , Masamichi Nishino

Here we present a neutron scattering-based study of magnetic excitations and magnetic order in NaYbO$_2$ under the application of an external magnetic field. The crystal electric field-split $J = 7/2$ multiplet structure is determined,…

We explore the effects of noncommuting applied fields on the ground-state ordering of the quasi-one-dimensional spin-1/2 XY-like antiferromagnet Cs2CoCl4 using single-crystal neutron diffraction. In zero field interchain couplings cause…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Kenzelmann , R. Coldea , D. A. Tennant , D. Visser , M. Hofmann , P. Smeibidl , Z. Tylczynski

Nematic orders emerge nearly universally in iron-based superconductors, but elucidating their origins is challenging because of intimate couplings between orbital and magnetic fluctuations. The iron-based ladder material BaFe2S3, which…

Effect of biquadratic exchange on phase transitions of a planar classical Heisenberg (or XY) ferromagnet on a stacked triangular lattice is investigated by Standard Monte Carlo and Histogram Monte Carlo simulations in the region of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-01-09 M. Žukovič , T. Idogaki , K. Takeda

We report resonant x-ray scattering studies of charge and orbital order in Pr_{1-x}Ca_{x}MnO_3 with x=0.4 and 0.5. Below the ordering temperature, T_O=245 K, the charge and orbital order intensities follow the same temperature dependence,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. v. Zimmermann , J. P. Hill , Doon Gibbs , M. Blume , D. Casa , B. Keimer , Y. Murakami , Y. Tomioka , Y. Tokura

In this work, we study a biquadratic Heisenberg model with coupled orbital degree of freedom using Monte Carlo simulation in order to investigate the phase transitions in iron-based superconductors. The antiferro-quadrupolar state, which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-22 W. Z. Zhuo , M. H. Qin , S. Dong , X. G. Li , J. M. Liu

Neutron diffraction measurements on multiferroic LuFe2O4 show changes in the antiferromagnetic (AFM) structure characterized by wavevector q = (1/3 1/3 1/2) as a function of electric field cooling procedures. The increase of intensity from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-09 A. M. Mulders , M. Bartkowiak , J. R. Hester , E. Pomjakushina , K. Conder

We present a high-field study of the strongly anisotropic easy-plane square lattice $S$ = 2 quantum magnet Ba$_{2}$FeSi$_{2}$O$_{7}$. This compound is a rare high-spin antiferromagnetic system with very strong easy-plane anisotropy, such…

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