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We report three newly discovered exoplanets from the SuperWASP survey. WASP-127b is a heavily inflated super-Neptune of mass 0.18 +/- 0.02 M_J and radius 1.37 +/- 0.04 R_J. This is one of the least massive planets discovered by the WASP…

Small exoplanet radii show two populations, referred to as super-Earths and sub-Neptunes, separated by a gap known as the radius valley. This may be produced by the removal of atmospheres due to stellar or internal heating, or lack of an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-13 Thomas G. Wilson , Anna M. Simpson , Andrew Collier Cameron , Ryan Cloutier , Vardan Adibekyan , Ancy Anna John , Yann Alibert , Manu Stalport , Jo Ann Egger , Andrea Bonfanti , Nicolas Billot , Pascal Guterman , Pierre F. L. Maxted , Attila E. Simon , Sergio G. Sousa , Malcolm Fridlund , Mathias Beck , Anja Bekkelien , Sebastien Salmon , Valerie Van Grootel , Luca Fossati , Alexander James Mustill , Hugh P. Osborn , Tiziano Zingales , Matthew J. Hooton , Laura Affer , Suzanne Aigrain , Roi Alonso , Guillem Anglada , Alexandros Antoniadis-Karnavas , Tamas Barczy , David Barrado Navascues , Susana C. C. Barros , Wolfgang Baumjohann , Thomas Beck , Willy Benz , Federico Biondi , Xavier Bonfils , Luca Borsato , Alexis Brandeker , Christopher Broeg , Lars A. Buchhave , Maximilian Buder , Juan Cabrera , Sebastian Carrazco Gaxiola , David Charbonneau , Sebastien Charnoz , David R. Ciardi , Karen A. Collins , Kevin I. Collins , Rosario Cosentino , Szilard Csizmadia , Patricio E. Cubillos , Shweta Dalal , Mario Damasso , James R. A. Davenport , Melvyn B. Davies , Magali Deleuil , Laetitia Delrez , Olivier D. S. Demangeon , Brice-Olivier Demory , Victoria DiTomasso , Diana Dragomir , Courtney D. Dressing , Xavier Dumusque , David Ehrenreich , Anders Erikson , Emma Esparza-Borges , Andrea Fortier , Izuru Fukuda , Akihiko Fukui , Davide Gandolfi , Adriano Ghedina , Steven Giacalone , Holden Gill , Michael Gillon , Yilen Gomez Maqueo Chew , Manuel Gudel , Pere Guerra , Maximilian N. Gunther , Nathan Hara , Avet Harutyunyan , Yuya Hayashi , Raphaelle D. Haywood , Rae Holcomb , Keith Horne , Sergio Hoyer , Chelsea X. Huang , Masahiro Ikoma , Kate G. Isaak , James A. G. Jackman , Jon M. Jenkins , Eric L. N. Jensen , Daniel Jontof-Hutter , Yugo Kawai , Laszlo L. Kiss , Ben S. Lakeland , Jacques Laskar , David W. Latham , Alain Lecavelier des Etangs , Adrien Leleu , Monika Lendl , Jerome de Leon , Florian Lienhard , Mercedes Lopez-Morales , Christophe Lovis , Michael B. Lund , Rafael Luque , Demetrio Magrin , Luca Malavolta , Aldo F. Martınez Fiorenzano , Andrew W. Mayo , Michel Mayor , Christoph Mordasini , Annelies Mortier , Felipe Murgas , Norio Narita , Valerio Nascimbeni , Belinda A. Nicholson , Goran Olofsson , Roland Ottensamer , Isabella Pagano , Larissa Palethorpe , Enric Palle , Hannu Parviainen , Marco Pedani , Francesco A. Pepe , Gisbert Peter , Matteo Pinamonti , Giampaolo Piotto , Don Pollacco , Ennio Poretti , Didier Queloz , Samuel N. Quinn , Roberto Ragazzoni , Nicola Rando , David Rapetti , Francesco Ratti , Heike Rauer , Federica Rescigno , Ignasi Ribas , Ken Rice , George R. Ricker , Paul Robertson , Thierry de Roche , Laurence Sabin , Nuno C. Santos , Dimitar D. Sasselov , Arjun B. Savel , Gaetano Scandariato , Nicole Schanche , Urs Schroffenegger , Richard P. Schwarz , Sara Seager , Ramotholo Sefako , Damien Segransan , Avi Shporer , Andre M. Silva , Alexis M. S. Smith , Alessandro Sozzetti , Manfred Steller , Gyula M. Szabo , Motohide Tamura , Nicolas Thomas , Amy Tuson , Stephane Udry , Andrew Vanderburg , Roland K. Vanderspek , Julia Venturini , Francesco Verrecchia , Nicholas A. Walton , Christopher A. Watson , Robert D. Wells , Joshua N. Winn , Roberto Zambelli , Carl Ziegler

We report the discovery of a multi-planet system orbiting HD 106315, a rapidly rotating mid F-type star, using data from the K2 mission. HD 106315 hosts a $2.51\pm0.12\,R_\oplus$ sub-Neptune in a 9.5 day orbit, and a…

Doppler spectroscopy has detected 136 planets around nearby stars. A major puzzle is why their orbits are highly eccentric, while all planets in our Solar System are on nearly circular orbits, as expected if they formed by accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric B. Ford , Verene Lystad , Frederic A. Rasio

We report on the results of an 8-year survey carried out at the La Silla Observatory with the HARPS spectrograph to detect and characterize planets in the super-Earth and Neptune mass regime. The size of our star sample and the precision…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-13 M. Mayor , M. Marmier , C. Lovis , S. Udry , D. Ségransan , F. Pepe , W. Benz , J. -L. Bertaux , F. Bouchy , X. Dumusque , G. Lo Curto , C. Mordasini , D. Queloz , N. C. Santos

Context. Low mass stars are currently the best targets for searches for rocky planets in the habitable zone of their host star. Over the last 13 years, precise radial velocities measured with the HARPS spectrograph have identified over a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-23 N. Astudillo-Defru , T. Forveille , X. Bonfils , D. Ségransan , F. Bouchy , X. Delfosse , C. Lovis , M. Mayor , F. Murgas , F. Pepe , N. C. Santos , S. Udry , A. Wunsche

Detached eclipsing binaries are the primary tool used to measure precise masses and radii of stars. In our previous paper estimating the parameters of more than 30,000 detached eclipsing binaries, we identified 766 eclipsing binaries with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-25 D. M. Rowan , T. Jayasinghe , K. Z. Stanek , C. S. Kochanek , Todd A. Thompson , B. J. Shappee , T. W. -S. Holoien , J. L. Prieto , W. Giles

Employing a catalog of 175 extrasolar planets (exoplanets) detected by the Doppler-shift method, we constructed the independent and coupled mass-period functions. It is the first time in this field that the selection effect is considered in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Ing-Guey Jiang , Li-Chin Yeh , Yen-Chang Chang , Wen-Liang Hung

Barnard's Star is an old, single M dwarf star that comprises the second-closest extrasolar system. It has a long history of claimed planet detections from both radial velocities and astrometry. However, none of these claimed detections have…

We discuss the detectability of gravitationally bounded pairs of gas-giant planets (which we call "binary planets") in extrasolar planetary systems that are formed through orbital instability followed by planet-planet dynamical tides during…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 K. M. Lewis , H. Ochiai , M. Nagasawa , S. Ida

Long-term precise Doppler measurements with the CORALIE spectrograph reveal the presence of a second planet orbiting the solar-type star HD202206. The radial-velocity combined fit yields companion masses of m_2\sini = 17.4 M_Jup and 2.44…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. C. M. Correia , S. Udry , M. Mayor , J. Laskar , D. Naef , F. Pepe , D. Queloz , N. C. Santos

Doppler observations from Keck Observatory have revealed a triple planet system orbiting the nearby mid-type K dwarf, HIP 57274. The inner planet, HIP 57274b, is a super-Earth with \msini\ = 11.6 \mearth (0.036 \mjup), an orbital period of…

We performed a radial velocity (RV) monitoring of the 40 Myr old star DS Tuc A with HARPS at the ESO-3.6m to determine the planetary mass of its 8.14-days planet, first revealed by TESS. We also observed two planetary transits with HARPS…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-09 S. Benatti , M. Damasso , F. Borsa , D. Locci , I. Pillitteri , S. Desidera , A. Maggio , G. Micela , S. Wolk , R. Claudi , L. Malavolta , D. Modirrousta-Galian

Through photometric monitoring of the extended transit window of HD 97658b with the MOST space telescope, we have found that this exoplanet transits with an ephemeris consistent with that predicted from radial velocity measurements. The…

We present a database of well determined orbital parameters of exoplanets. This database comprises spectroscopic orbital elements measured for 427 planets orbiting 363 stars from radial velocity and transit measurements as reported in the…

The discovery of planets around massive stars is important for understanding how planet formation and evolution is conditioned by different stellar environments. However, current planetary search surveys have failed to detect planets around…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-28 E. Delgado Mena

Recent observations of giant planets have revealed unexpected bulk densities. Hot Jupiters, in particular, appear larger than expected for their masses compared to planetary evolution models, while warm Jupiters seem denser than expected.…

The Kepler Mission is monitoring the brightness of ~150,000 stars searching for evidence of planetary transits. As part of the "Hunt for Exomoons with Kepler" (HEK) project, we report a planetary system with two confirmed planets and one…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 David Nesvorny , David M. Kipping , Lars A. Buchhave , Gáspár Á. Bakos , Joel Hartman , Allan Schmitt

Exoplanets which are detected using the radial velocity technique have a well-known ambiguity of their true mass, caused by the unknown inclination of the planetary orbit with respect to the plane of the sky. Constraints on the inclination…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-16 Stephen R. Kane , Dawn M. Gelino
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