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Advances in nanomechanics within recent years have demonstrated an always expanding range of devices, from top-down structures to appealing bottom-up MoS$_2$ and graphene membranes, used for both sensing and component-oriented applications.…

We introduce an extension to the standard reduction of oscillatory systems to a single phase variable. The standard reduction is often insufficient, particularly when the oscillations have variable amplitude and the magnitude of each…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-12 Avinash J. Karamchandani

We present a general framework to study the simultaneous estimation of multiple phases in the presence of noise as a discretized model for phase imaging. This approach can lead to nontrivial bounds of the precision for multiphase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-12 Jie-Dong Yue , Yu-Ran Zhang , Heng Fan

Noise usually has an unwelcome influence on system performance. For instance, noise inevitably affects the low-frequency mechanical freedom in optomechanical experiments. However, we investigate here the beneficial effects of thermal noise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 Danying Yu , Min Xie , Yanbei Cheng , Bixuan Fan

A short review is presented of a recently developed computational approach which allows the study of the resistance noise over the full range of bias values, from the linear regime up to electrical breakdown. Resistance noise is described…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Cecilia Pennetta

Phase noise (PN) can become a major bottleneck for integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) systems towards 6G wireless networks. In this paper, we consider an OFDM ISAC system with oscillator imperfections and investigate the impact of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-28 Musa Furkan Keskin , Carina Marcus , Olof Eriksson , Henk Wymeersch , Visa Koivunen

A general approach to consider spatially extended stochastic systems with correlations between additive and multiplicative noises subject to nonlinear damping is developed. Within modified cumulant expansion method, we derive an effective…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. I. Olemskoi , D. O. Kharchenko , I. A. Knyaz'

We report low-temperature measurements of dissipation in megahertz-range, suspended, single-crystal nanomechanical oscillators. At millikelvin temperatures, both dissipation (inverse quality factor) and shift in the resonance frequency…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Guiti Zolfagharkhani , Alexei Gaidarzhy , Seung-Bo Shim , Robert L. Badzey , Pritiraj Mohanty

Controlling rhythmic systems, typically modeled as limit-cycle oscillators, is an important subject in real-world problems. Phase reduction theory, which simplifies the multidimensional oscillator state under weak input to a single phase…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-08-26 Koichiro Yawata , Norihisa Namura , Yuzuru Kato , Hiroya Nakao

We introduce a novel measurement method for the phase noise measurement of optical amplifiers, topologically similar to the Heterodyne Mach-Zehnder Interferometer but governed by different principles, and we report on the measurement of a…

The synchronized phase of globally coupled nonlinear oscillators subject to noise fluctuations is studied by means of a new analytical approach able to tackle general couplings, nonlinearities, and noise temporal correlations. Our results…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Esteban Moro , Angel Sanchez

Phase reduction is a well-established technique used to analyze the timing of oscillations in response to weak external inputs. In the preceding decades, a wide variety of results have been obtained for weakly perturbed oscillators that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-01-15 Dan Wilson

We study the possibility of occurrence of vibrational resonance in a softening Duffing oscillator in the underdamped and overdamped cases both theoretically as well as numerically. The oscillator is driven by two periodic forces.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-20 Ivan Skhem Sawkmie , Donrich Kharkongor

We discuss theoretically a setup where a time-dependent current consisting of a DC bias and two sinusoidal harmonics is driven through a sample. If the sample exhibits current-dependent shot noise, the down-converted noise power spectrum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Leif Roschier , Tero T. Heikkila , Pertti Hakonen

Quantum mechanics can strongly influence the noise properties of mesoscopic devices. To probe this effect we have measured the current fluctuations at high-frequency (5-90 GHz) using a superconductor-insulator-superconductor tunnel junction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Deblock , E. Onac , L. Gurevich , L. P. Kouwenhoven

Phase noise and frequency (in)stability both describe the fluctuation of stable periodic signals, from somewhat different standpoints. Frequency is unique compared to other domains of metrology, in that its fluctuations of interest span at…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-18 Enrico Rubiola , Francois Vernotte

In a previous article we developed an approach to the optimal (minimum variance, unbiased) statistical estimation technique for the equilibrium displacement of a damped, harmonic oscillator in the presence of thermal noise. Here, we expand…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-09-28 Jason H. Steffen , Michael W. Moore , Paul E. Boynton

Oscillation and frequency modulation have been leveraged for applications in detection (or sensing), data processing, and telemetry. This work provides a theoretical analysis of oscillation phenomena with negative impedance implemented…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-04-28 Taeju Lee

The design and performance of a sensitive and reliable cross-correlation spectrum analyzer for studying low frequency transport noise is described in detail. The design makes use of common PC-based data acquisition hardware and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-08-12 Xing Zhong , Sahar Keshavarz , Josh Jones , Claudia Mewes , Patrick R. LeClair

In the presence of interactions the frequency of a simple harmonic oscillator deviates from the noninteracting one. Various methods can be used to compute the changes to the frequency perturbatively. Some of them resemble the methods used…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-09-06 Saman Moghimi-Araghi , Farhang Loran