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We study the influence of fluctuations in molecular shape on the stability of the biaxial nematic phase by generalizing the mean field model of Mulder and Ruijgrok [Physica A {\bf 113}, 145 (1982)]. We limit ourselves to the case when the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-09 Lech Longa , Grzegorz Pająk , Thomas Wydro

The one dimensional anisotropic Kondo-necklace model has been studied by several methods. It is shown that a mean field approach fails to gain the correct phase diagram for the Ising type anisotropy. We then applied the spin wave theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Mahmoudian , A. Langari

We study the $\pm J$ three-dimensional Ising model with a spatially uniaxially anisotropic bond randomness on the simple cubic lattice. The $\pm J$ random exchange is applied in the $xy$ planes, whereas in the z direction only a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 T. Papakonstantinou , A. Malakis

Order parameter fluctuations for the two dimensional Ising model in the region of the critical temperature are presented. A locus of temperatures T*(L) and of magnetic fields B*(L) are identified, for which the probability density function…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Maxime Clusel , Jean-Yves Fortin , Peter C. W. Holdsworth

Diffusion of electrons in a two-dimensional system with time-dependent random potentials is investigated numerically. In the absence of spin-orbit scattering, the conductivity shows universal weak localization correction. In the presence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Takeshi Nakanishi , Tomi Ohtsuki

We study the Ising model under a time-varying, but spatially homogeneous, Gaussian random magnetic field. In the Monte Carlo simulations, we go beyond the standard analysis of the order parameter by measuring the magnetization probability…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-30 Sara Oliver-Bonafoux , Raul Toral , Amitabha Chakrabarti

Order-disorder phase transition of the ferromagnetic Ising model is investigated on a series of two-dimensional lattices that have negative Gaussian curvatures. Exceptional lattice sites of coordination number seven are distributed on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-01-08 Andrej Gendiar , Michal Daniska , Roman Krcmar , Tomotoshi Nishino

Using combinatorial optimisation techniques we study the critical properties of the two- and the three-dimensional Ising model with uniformly distributed random antiferromagnetic couplings $(1 \le J_i \le 2)$ in the presence of a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-06-08 Jean-Christian Anglès d'Auriac , Ferenc Iglói

The two dimensional ferromagnetic Ising model in the presence of a propagating magnetic field wave (with well defined frequency and wavelength) is studied by Mone Carlo simulation. This study differs from all of the earlier studies done so…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-07 Muktish Acharyya

Two dimensional crystalline membranes in isotropic embedding space exhibit a flat phase with anomalous elasticity, relevant e.g., for graphene. Here we study their thermal fluctuations in the absence of exact rotational invariance in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-07 Pierre Le Doussal , Leo Radzihovsky

We consider a two-dimensional lattice gas model with repulsive nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor interactions that evolves in time according to anisotropic Kawasaki dynamics. The hopping of particles along the principal directions is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Attila Szolnoki , Gyorgy Szabo

We develop a fully microscopic, statistical mechanics approach to study phase transitions in Ising systems with competing interactions at different scales. Our aim is to consider orientational and positional order parameters in a unified…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-28 Daniel G. Barci , Daniel A. Stariolo

In the Mott insulating phase of the transition metal oxides, the effective orbital-orbital interaction is directional both in the orbital space and in the real space. We discuss a classical realization of directional coupling in two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Anup Mishra , Michael Ma , Fu-Chun Zhang , Siegfried Guertler , Lei-Han Tang , Shaolong Wan

We study numerically an electronic transport in strongly anisotropic weakly disorderd two-dimensional systems. We find that the conductance distribution is gaussian but the conductance fluctuations increase when anisotropy becomes stronger.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Markos

We study a model of two-dimensional interacting monomers which has two symmetric absorbing states and exhibits two kinds of phase transition; one is an order-disorder transition and the other is an absorbing phase transition. Our focus is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-01 Su-Chan Park

It is known that many-body correlations qualitatively modify the properties of a one-dimensional metal. However, for a quasi-one-dimensional metal these correlations are suppressed, at least partially. We study conditions under which the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-15 A. V. Rozhkov

A theoretical description is presented for low-temperature magnetic-field induced three-dimensional (3D) ordering transitions in strongly anisotropic quantum antiferromagnets, consisting of weakly coupled antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 chains…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefan Wessel , Stephan Haas

The scaling of the transition temperature into an ordered phase close to a quantum critical point as well as the order parameter fluctuations inside the quantum critical region provide valuable information about universal properties of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-29 Stephan Hesselmann , Stefan Wessel

We develop the theory of anomalous elasticity in two-dimensional flexible materials with orthorhombic crystal symmetry. Remarkably, in the universal region, where characteristic length scales are larger than the rather small Ginzburg scale…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-14 I. S. Burmistrov , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , M. J. Klug , J. Schmalian

We study the nature of domain walls in an ordered phase in the phase-competing region of two Ising-type order parameters. Considering a two-component $\phi^4$ theory, we show that the domain wall of the ground-state (primary) order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-23 Hiroaki Ishizuka , Yasusada Yamada , Naoto Nagaosa