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Related papers: Two-dimensional O(n) Models with Defects of "Rando…

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We present new results for the ordering process of a two-dimensional Ising model with anisotropic frustrating next-nearest-neighbor interactions. We concentrate on a specific wide temperature and parameter region to confirm the existence of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-08-08 A. Kalz , G. Chitov

We consider disorder-order phase transitions in the three-dimensional version of the scalar noise model (SNM) of flocking. Our results are analogous to those found for the two-dimensional case. For small velocity (v <= 0.1) a continuous,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-04-24 Balazs Gonci , Mate Nagy , Tamas Vicsek

The behaviour of the Random Anisotropy Ising model at T=0 under local relaxation dynamics is studied. The model includes a dominant ferromagnetic interaction and assumes an infinite anisotropy at each site along local anisotropy axes which…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Eduard Vives , Antoni Planes

We study phase transitions of coupled two dimensional XY systems with spatial anisotropy and $U(1) \times \mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry, motivated by spinless bosonic atoms trapped in square optical lattice on the metastable first excited…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-09-24 Cenke Xu

We revisit the thermodynamic behavior of the random-anisotropy O($N$) model by investigating its large-$N$ limit. We focus on the system at zero temperature where the mean-field-like artifacts of the large-$N$ limit are less severe. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-01-04 D. Mouhanna , G. Tarjus

A mutual action of the random anisotropy brought in the superfluid 3He by aerogel and of the global anisotropy caused by its deformation is considered. Strong global anisotropy tends to suppress fluctuations of orientation of the order…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 I. A. Fomin

Antiferromagnetic Heisenberg integer-spin chains are characterized by a spin-liquid ground state with no long-range order, due to the relevance of quantum fluctuations. Spin anisotropy, however, freezes quantum fluctuations, and the system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Capone , S. Caprara , L. Cataldi

A pair of anisotropic exceptional points (EPs) of arbitrary order are found in a class of non-Hermitian random systems with asymmetric hoppings. Both eigenvalues and eigenvectors exhibit distinct behaviors when these anisotropic EPs are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-12 Yi-Xin Xiao , Zhao-Qing Zhang , Zhi Hong Hang , C. T. Chan

We investigate the critical properties of the phase transition towards complex tensor order that has been proposed to occur in spin-orbit coupled superconductors. For this purpose we formulate the bosonic field theory for fluctuations of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-08 Igor Boettcher , Igor F. Herbut

The effect of strong anisotropy on the Fermi line of a system of correlated electrons is studied in two space dimensions, using renormalization group techniques. Inflection points change the scaling exponents of the couplings, enhancing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea , M. A. H. Vozmediano

The zero temperature phase diagram of a one-dimensional S=2 Heisenberg ferromagnet with single-ion cubic anisotropy is studied numerically using the density-matrix renormalization group method. Evidence is found that although the model does…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Dudzinski , G. Fath , J. Sznajd

Macroscopic systems with continuous symmetries subjected to oscillatory fields have phases and transitions that are qualitatively different from their equilibrium ones. Depending on the amplitude and frequency of the fields applied,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Junier , J. Kurchan

The global phase diagram of wetting in the two-dimensional (2d) Ising model is obtained through exact calculation of the surface excess free energy. Besides a surface field for inducing wetting, a surface-coupling enhancement is included.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-03 X. T. Wu , D. B. Abraham , J. O. Indekeu

Superfluid 3He-A shares the properties of spin nematic and chiral orbital ferromagnet. Its order parameter is characterized by two vectors d and l. This doubly anisotropic superfluid, when it is confined in aerogel, represents the most…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 G. E. Volovik

We perform simulations of random Ising models defined over small-world networks and we check the validity and the level of approximation of a recently proposed effective field theory. Simulations confirm a rich scenario with the presence of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-13 A. L. Ferreira , J. F. F. Mendes , M. Ostilli

We study the two-dimensional kinetic Ising model below its equilibrium critical temperature, subject to a square-wave oscillating external field. We focus on the multi-droplet regime where the metastable phase decays through nucleation and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Korniss , C. J. White , P. A. Rikvold , M. A. Novotny

We report the phase diagram of two-dimensional hard ellipses as obtained from replica exchange Monte Carlo simulations. The replica exchange is implemented by expanding the isobaric ensemble in pressure. The phase diagram shows four…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 Gustavo Bautista-Carbajal , Gerardo Odriozola

We investigate the in-plane anisotropy of Fe 3d orbitals occurring in a wide temperature and composition range of BaFe2(As1-xPx)2 system. By employing the angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, the lifting of degeneracy in dxz and dyz…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-12-09 T. Sonobe , T. Shimojima , A. Nakamura , M. Nakajima , S. Uchida , K. Kihou , C. H. Lee , A. Iyo , H. Eisaki , K. Ohgushi , K. Ishizaka

In this work a symmetry of universal finite-size scaling functions under a certain anisotropic scale transformation is postulated. This transformation connects the properties of a finite two-dimensional system at criticality with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alfred Hucht

We study quantum phase transitions of three-dimensional disordered systems in the chiral classes (AIII and BDI) with and without weak topological indices. We show that the systems with a nontrivial weak topological index universally exhibit…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-08-03 Zhenyu Xiao , Kohei Kawabata , Xunlong Luo , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ryuichi Shindou