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Current and next-generation particle tracking detectors will incorporate precision timing capabilities with resolutions approaching tens of picoseconds. Using Technology Computer-Aided Design (TCAD) simulations of Low-Gain Avalanche Diode…

With the improvements in the object detection networks, several variations of object detection networks have been achieved impressive performance. However, the performance evaluation of most models has focused on detection accuracy, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-30 Min-Kook Choi , Heechul Jung

Neutrinos are particles that interact rarely, so identifying them requires large detectors which produce lots of data. Processing this data with the computing power available is becoming even more difficult as the detectors increase in size…

Using deep neural networks to identify and locate proton-proton collision points, or primary vertices, in LHCb has been studied for several years. Preliminary results demonstrated the ability for a hybrid deep learning algorithm to achieve…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-04-06 Simon Akar , Michael Peters , Henry Schreiner , Michael D Sokoloff , William Tepe

An improved algorithm is proposed for the reconstruction of singular connectivity from the available pairwise connections during preprocessing phase. To evaluate the performance of the algorithm, an in-house computational fluid dynamics…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2017-11-02 Wang Yong-Xian , Zhang Li-Lun , Che Yong-Gang , Xu Chuan-Fu , Liu Wei , Liu Hua-Yong , Wang Zheng-Hua

The planned upgrade of the LHC accelerator at CERN, namely the high luminosity (HL) phase of the LHC (HL-LHC foreseen for 2023), will result in a more intense radiation environment than the present tracking system was designed for. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-12-09 Timo Peltola

The latest developments in 3D capturing, processing, and rendering provide means to unlock novel 3D application pathways. The main elements of an integrated platform, which target tele-immersion and future 3D applications, are described in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-06 Dimitrios S. Alexiadis , Anargyros Chatzitofis , Nikolaos Zioulis , Olga Zoidi , Georgios Louizis , Dimitrios Zarpalas , Petros Daras

LHCb is a general purpose forward detector located at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. Although initially optimized for the study of hadrons containing beauty quarks, the better than expected performance of the detector hardware and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-06-29 Vladimir Vava Gligorov

The experiments at LHC are implementing novel and challenging detector upgrades for the High Luminosity LHC, among which the tracking systems. This paper reports on performance studies, illustrated by an electron trigger, using a simplified…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-03-27 Junho Kim , Jongho Lee , Chang-Seong Moon , Aurore Savoy-Navarro , Un-Ki Yang

The goal of this paper is to serve as a guide for selecting a detection architecture that achieves the right speed/memory/accuracy balance for a given application and platform. To this end, we investigate various ways to trade accuracy for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-26 Jonathan Huang , Vivek Rathod , Chen Sun , Menglong Zhu , Anoop Korattikara , Alireza Fathi , Ian Fischer , Zbigniew Wojna , Yang Song , Sergio Guadarrama , Kevin Murphy

ALICE is the dedicated heavy-ion experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Its main tracking and particle-identification detector is a large volume Time Projection Chamber (TPC). The TPC has been designed to perform well in the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-22 Mesut Arslandok , Ernst Hellbär , Marian Ivanov , Robert Helmut Münzer , Jens Wiechula

The reconstruction of charged particle trajectories is one of the most complex and CPU consuming parts of event processing in high energy experiments. At future hadron colliders such as the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) or…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-10-25 Xiaocong Ai

In the forthcoming years the LHC experiments are going to be upgraded to benefit from the substantial increase of the LHC instantaneous luminosity, which will lead to larger, denser events, and, consequently, greater complexity in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Matteo Argenton , Laura Cappelli , Concezio Bozzi

Programming for a diverse set of compute accelerators in addition to the CPU is a challenge. Maintaining separate source code for each architecture would require lots of effort, and development of new algorithms would be daunting if it had…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-04-15 Taylor Childers , Matti J. Kortelainen , Martin Kwok , Alexei Strelchenko , Yunsong Wang

To investigate the fundamental nature of matter and its interactions, particles are accelerated to very high energies and collided inside detectors, producing a multitude of other particles that are scattered in all directions. As charged…

Increasing interest in three-dimensional nanostructures adds impetus to electron microscopy techniques capable of imaging at or below the nanoscale in three dimensions. We present a reconstruction algorithm that takes as input a focal…

Binary Code Similarity Detection (BCSD) is not only essential for security tasks such as vulnerability identification but also for code copying detection, yet it remains challenging due to binary stripping and diverse compilation…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Li Zhou , Marc Dacier , Charalambos Konstantinou

The LHCb experiment is one of the four large detectors operating at the LHC at CERN and it is mainly devoted to CP violation measurements and to the search for new physics in rare decays of beauty and charm hadrons. The data from the two…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 L. Cassina

The superconducting LHC magnets are coupled with an electronic monitoring system which records and analyses voltage time series reflecting their performance. A currently used system is based on a range of preprogrammed triggers which…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-06-26 Maciej Wielgosz , Andrzej Skoczeń , Matej Mertik

As particle physics experiments evolve to achieve higher energies and resolutions, handling the massive data volumes produced by silicon pixel detectors, which are used for charged particle tracking, poses a significant challenge. To…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-09-24 Tupendra Oli , Wilkie Olin-Ammentorp , Xingfu Wu , Justin H. Qian , Vinod K. Sangwan , Mark C. Hersam , Salman Habib , Valerie Taylor
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