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High-fidelity control of quantum bits is paramount for the reliable execution of quantum algorithms and for achieving fault-tolerance, the ability to correct errors faster than they occur. The central requirement for fault-tolerance is…

Qubits based on transistor-like Si MOS nanodevices are promising for quantum computing. In this work, we demonstrate a double quantum dot spin qubit that is all-electrically controlled without the need for any external components, like…

A doped semiconductor double-quantum-dot molecule is proposed as a qubit realization. The quantum information is encoded in the electron spin, thus benefiting from the long relevant decoherence times; the enhanced flexibility of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Troiani , U. Hohenester , E. Molinari

Quantum logic gates are the key elements in quantum computing. Here we investigate the possibility of achieving a scalable and compact quantum computing based on stationary electron-spin qubits, by using the giant optical circular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-15 Hai-Rui Wei , Fu-Guo Deng

Larger arrays of electron spin qubits require radical improvements in fabrication and device uniformity. Here we demonstrate excellent qubit device uniformity and tunability from 300K down to mK temperatures. This is achieved, for the first…

We show that a wide range of spin clusters with antiferromagnetic intracluster exchange interaction allows one to define a qubit. For these spin cluster qubits, initialization, quantum gate operation, and readout are possible using the same…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Florian Meier , Jeremy Levy , Daniel Loss

Hole spin qubits in quasi one-dimensional structures are a promising platform for quantum information processing because of the strong spin-orbit interaction (SOI). We present analytical results and discuss device designs that optimize the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-03 Christoph Adelsberger , Mónica Benito , Stefano Bosco , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

This study alleviates the low operating temperature constraint of Si qubits. A qubit is a key element for quantum sensors, memories, and computers. Electron spin in Si is a promising qubit, as it allows both long coherence times and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-22 Keiji Ono , Takahiro Mori , Satoshi Moriyama

Nanofabricated quantum bits permit large-scale integration but usually suffer from short coherence times due to interactions with their solid-state environment. The outstanding challenge is to engineer the environment so that it minimally…

Controlling decoherence is the most challenging task in realizing quantum information hardware. Single electron spins in gallium arsenide are a leading candidate among solid- state implementations, however strong coupling to nuclear spins…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-12 Yongjie Hu , Ferdinand Kuemmeth , Charles M. Lieber , Charles M. Marcus

The prospect of building quantum circuits using advanced semiconductor manufacturing positions quantum dots as an attractive platform for quantum information processing. Extensive studies on various materials have led to demonstrations of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-14 N. W. Hendrickx , W. I. L. Lawrie , M. Russ , F. van Riggelen , S. L. de Snoo , R. N. Schouten , A. Sammak , G. Scappucci , M. Veldhorst

We devise a platform for noise-resistant quantum computing using the valley degree of freedom of Si quantum dots. The qubit is encoded in two polarized (1,1) spin-triplet states with different valley compositions in a double quantum dot,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Dimitrie Culcer , A. L. Saraiva , Belita Koiller , Xuedong Hu , S. Das Sarma

Fabrication of quantum processors in advanced 300 mm wafer-scale complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) foundries provides a unique scaling pathway towards commercially viable quantum computing with potentially millions of qubits on…

We propose a universal set of single- and two-qubit quantum gates acting on a hybrid qubit formed by coupling a quantum dot spin qubit to a $\mathbb{Z}_{2m}$ parafermion qubit with arbitrary integer $m$. The special case $m=1$ reproduces…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-03 Denis V. Kurlov , Melina Luethi , Anatoliy I. Lotkov , Katharina Laubscher , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

We report fabrication of transistors in a FinFET geometry using isotopically purified silicon-28 -on-insulator (28-SOI) substrates. Donor electron spin coherence in natural silicon is limited by spectral diffusion due to the residual…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 CC Lo , A Persaud , S Dhuey , D Olynick , F Borondics , MC Martin , HA Bechtel , J Bokor , T Schenkel

For $\cos(2\theta)$ qubits based on voltage-controlled semiconductor nanowire Josephson junctions we introduce a single-qubit $Z$ gate inspired by the noise-bias preserving gate of the Kerr-cat qubit. This scheme relies on a $\pi$ rotation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-06 Catherine Leroux , Alexandre Blais

A crucial requirement for scalable quantum-information processing is the realization of multiple-qubit quantum gates. Universal multiple-qubit gates can be implemented by a set of universal single qubit gates and any one kind of two-qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Hai-Ou Li , Gang Cao , Guo-Dong Yu , Ming Xiao , Guang-Can Guo , Hong-Wen Jiang , Guo-Ping Guo

A novel spintronic nanodevice is proposed that is capable to manipulate the single heavy hole spin state in a coherent manner. It can act as a single quantum logic gate. The heavy hole spin transformations are realized by transporting the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 P. Szumniak , S. Bednarek , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters

Electron spins in silicon quantum dots are excellent qubits because they have long coherence times, high gate fidelities, and are compatible with advanced semiconductor manufacturing techniques. The valley degree of freedom, which results…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-27 Xinxin Cai , Elliot J. Connors , John M. Nichol

Spin qubits offer one of the most promising routes to the implementation of quantum computers. Very recent results in semiconductor quantum dots show that electrically-controlled gating schemes are particularly well-suited for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jörg Lehmann , Alejandro Gaita-Ariño , Eugenio Coronado , Daniel Loss
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