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We present simulation results comparing the SU(3) heavy quark potential extracted from the full Wilson loop expectation to that extracted from the expectation of the Wilson loop fluctuation solely by elements of Z(3). The two potentials are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 T. G. Kovács , E. T. Tomboulis

We propose a string theory construction for the system of two heavy quarks and two light antiquarks. The potential of the system is a function of separation between the quarks. We define a critical separation distance below which the system…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-08 Oleg Andreev

Lattice QCD simulations of the potential between two baryons, each containing a heavy quark and two light quarks, such as the Lambda_Q-Lambda_Q potential, will provide insight into the nucleon-nucleon interaction. As one-pion exchange does…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel Arndt , Silas R. Beane , Martin J. Savage

We give a definition of gauge-invariant magnetic monopoles in Yang-Mills theory without using the Abelian projection due to 't Hooft. They automatically appear from the Wilson loop operator. This is shown by rewriting the Wilson loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-25 Kei-Ichi Kondo

We consider large-N confining gauge theories with a Hagedorn density of states. In such theories the potential between a pair of colour-singlet sources may diverge at a critical distance r_c = 1/ T_H. We consider, in particular, pure N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Adi Armoni , Timothy J. Hollowood

The heavy quark-antiquark potential in perturbative QCD is subject to ambiguities. We show how to derive a well-defined and stable short-distance potential that can be matched to results from lattice QCD simulations at intermediate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Alexander Laschka , Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

Using analyticity of the vacuum wave-functional under complex scalings, the vacuum of a quantum field theory may be reconstructed from a derivative expansion valid for slowly varying fields. This enables the eigenvalue problem for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Mansfield

We propose a novel quasiparticle interpretation of the equation of state of deconfined QCD at finite temperature. Using appropriate thermal masses, we introduce a phenomenological parametrization of the onset of confinement in the vicinity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. A. Schneider , W. Weise

We derive a generalised concavity condition for potentials between static sources obtained from Wilson loops coupling both to gauge bosons and a set of scalar fields. It involves the second derivatives with respect to the distance in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Dorn , V. D. Pershin

Recently, it was argued that the thermal deconfinement transition in pure Yang-Mills theory is continuously connected to a quantum phase transition in softly-broken N=1 SYM theory on R^3 x S^1. The transition is semiclassically calculable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Erich Poppitz , Tin Sulejmanpasic

The retarded van-der-Waals potential, as first obtained by Casimir and Polder, is usually computed on the basis of nonrelativistic QED. The hamiltonian describes two infinitely heavy nuclei, charge $e$, separated by a distance $R$ and two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-01-26 Tadahiro Miyao , Herbert Spohn

We propose a novel quasiparticle interpretation of the equation of state of deconfined QCD at finite temperature. Using appropriate thermal masses, we introduce a phenomenological parametrization of the onset of confinement in the vicinity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Schneider , T. Renk , W. Weise

We use effective magnetic SU(N) pure gauge theory with cutoff M and fixed gauge coupling g_m to calculate non-perturbative magnetic properties of the deconfined phase of SU(N) Yang-Mills theory. We obtain the response to an external closed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Baker

A metastable phase has important physical implications, since it may form vacuum bubbles detectable experimentally, whereas an unstable vacuum instantly explodes. It is well known, due to chiral symmetry breaking, there are at least two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-06 P. Bicudo , J. E. Ribeiro

It has been shown that the mechanism of formation of glue-bags in the strong coupling limit of Yang-Mills theory can be understood in terms of the dynamics of a higher-rank abelian gauge field, namely, the 3-form dual to the Chern-Simons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-23 Antonio Aurilia , Patricio Gaete , Euro Spallucci

An extension of potential theory in R^n is obtained by continuing the Euclidean distance function holomorphically to C^n. The resulting Newtonian potential is generated by an extended source distribution D(z) in C^n whose restriction to R^n…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerald Kaiser

Aspects of d=4, N=4 superconformal U(N) gauge theory are studied at finite temperature. Utilizing dual description of large $N$ and strong coupling limit via Type IIB string theory compactification on Schwarzschild anti-de Sitter spacetime,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-15 Soo-Jong Rey , Stefan Theisen , Jung-Tay Yee

We revisit the calculation of a heavy quark potential in N =4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory at finite temperature using the AdS/CFT correspondence. As is widely known, the potential calculated in the pioneering works of Rey et al. and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-30 Javier L. Albacete , Yuri V. Kovchegov , Anastasios Taliotis

In this Chapter QCD interactions between a quark and an anti-quark are discussed. In the heavy quark limit these potentials can be related to quarkonia and $1/m$ corrections can be systematically determined. Excitations of the ground state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 G. Bali , A. M. Green

In this paper we show that for a nucleon at rest if the quarks and/or antiquarks are in motion inside the nucleon producing chromo-magnetic field then the mass sum rule in QCD is violated when the confinement potential energy at large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-23 Gouranga C Nayak