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We report on observations we made on computational data that suggest a generalization of Maeda's conjecture regarding the number of Galois orbits of newforms of level $N = 1$, to higher levels. They also suggest a possible formula for this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-16 Panagiotis Tsaknias

Here we follow on the proposed generalization of Maeda's conjecture made in [2]. We report on computations that suggest a relation between the number of local types and the number of non-CM newform Galois orbits. We extend the conjecture…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-19 Luis Dieulefait , Panagiotis Tsaknias

Counting the number of Galois orbits of newforms in $S_k(\Gamma_0(N))$ and giving some arithmetic sense to this number is an interesting open problem. The case $N=1$ corresponds to Maeda's conjecture (still an open problem) and the expected…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Luis Dieulefait , Ariel Pacetti , Panagiotis Tsaknias

Understanding the asymptotic behavior of the number of Galois orbits of newforms in $S_k(\Gamma_0(N), \Psi)$ as the weight increases is a central problem motivated by Maeda's conjecture. For trivial nebentypus, prior work of Dieulefait,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Debargha Banerjee , Dhrubajyoti Das , Srijan Das , Tathagata Mandal , Sudipa Mondal

Values of quaternionic modular forms are related to twisted central $L$-values via periods and a theorem of Waldspurger. In particular, certain twisted $L$-values must be non-vanishing for forms with no zeroes. Here we study, theoretically…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Kimball Martin , Jordan Wiebe

It is shown that Maeda's conjecture on eigenforms of level 1 implies that for every positive even d and every p in a density-one set of primes, the simple group PSL_2(F_{p^d}) occurs as the Galois group of a number field ramifying only at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-04 Gabor Wiese

We test the predictions of the L-functions Ratios Conjecture for the family of cuspidal newforms of weight k and level N, with either k fixed and N --> oo through the primes or N=1 and k --> oo. We study the main and lower order terms in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-15 Steven J. Miller

Consider central $L$-values of even weight elliptic or Hilbert modular forms $f$ twisted by ideal class characters $\chi$ of an imaginary quadratic extension $K$. Fixing $\chi$, and assuming $K$ is inert at each prime dividing the level,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Kimball Martin

Let p be a prime and F a totally real field in which p is unramified. We consider mod p Hilbert modular forms for F, defined as sections of automorphic line bundles on Hilbert modular varieties of level prime to p in characteristic p. For a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Fred Diamond , Shu Sasaki

In this article we deal with the problem of counting the number of pairs of normalized eigenforms $ (f,g) $ of weight $k$ and level $N$ such that $ a_p (f) = a_p (g) $ where $a_p (f) $ denotes the $p-$th Fourier coefficient of $f$. Here $p$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-03 M. Ram Murty , K. Srinivas

We show that the Vojta (or Hall-Lang) conjecture implies that the arboreal Galois representations in a 1-parameter family of quadratic polynomials are surjective if and only if they surject onto some finite and uniform quotient. As an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Wade Hindes

A quadratic twist of the L-function associated with a modular form is known to satisfy a functional equation, which may be even or odd. A result due to Gross and Zagier explicitly computes the central value of the L-function or its…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Brian Lawrence

Recently, Malle and Navarro obtained a Galois strengthening of Brauer's height zero conjecture for principal $p$-blocks when $p=2$, considering a particular Galois automorphism of order~$2$. In this paper, for any prime $p$ we consider a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Gunter Malle , Alexander Moretó , Noelia Rizo , A. A. Schaeffer Fry

We consider the set of classical newforms with rational coefficients and no complex multiplication. We study the distribution of quadratic-twist classes of these forms with respect to weight $k$ and minimal level $N$. We conjecture that for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-22 David P. Roberts

We propose a formulation of the Equivariant Tamagawa Number Conjecture for modular motives with coefficients in universal deformation rings and Hecke algebras; something which seems to have been heretofore missing because the complexes of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-25 Olivier Fouquet

Let $f$ be a newform of weight $k\geq 2$, level $N$ with coefficients in a number field $K$, and $A$ the adjoint motive of the motive $M$ associated to $f$. We carefully discuss the construction of the realisations of $M$ and $A$, as well…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Fred Diamond , Matthias Flach , Li Guo

Previously we observed that newforms obey a strict bias towards root number $+1$ in squarefree levels: at least half of the newforms in $S_k(\Gamma_0(N))$ with root number $+1$ for $N$ squarefree, and it is strictly more than half outside…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Kimball Martin

Let $C$ be a smooth projective absolutely irreducible curve of genus at least 2, defined over the rationals. For a number field $L$, we define the set of $L$-new points on $C$ to be $C(L)_{new} = \{P \in C(L) : \mathbb{Q}(P)=L\}$; this is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Maleeha Khawaja , Samir Siksek

Fix $g$ a Hecke-Maass form for $SL_3(\mathbb{Z})$. Let $q$ be any large prime number. In the family of holomorphic newforms $f$ of level $q$ and fixed weight, we find the average value of the product $L(\half,g\times f)L(\half,f)$. From…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Rizwanur Khan

We prove that every odd semisimple reducible (2-dimensional) mod l Galois representation arises from a cuspidal eigenform. In addition, we investigate the possible different types (level, weight, character) of such a modular form. When the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-13 Nicolas Billerey , Ricardo Menares
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