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For a complex finite-dimensional simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$, we introduce the notion of Q-datum, which generalizes the notion of a Dynkin quiver with a height function from the viewpoint of Weyl group combinatorics. Using this…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Ryo Fujita , Se-jin Oh

A cluster is a finite set of generators of a cluster algebra. The Laurent Phenomenon of Fomin and Zelevinsky says that any element of a cluster algebra can be written as a Laurent polynomial in terms of any cluster. The upper cluster…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-09-21 Matthew R. Mills

Motivated by cluster ensembles, we introduce a new variant of frieze patterns associated to acyclic cluster algebras, which we call ${\bf Y}\textit{-frieze patterns}$. Using the mutation rules for ${\bf Y}$-variables, we define a large…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Antoine de Saint Germain

Quantum periodic cluster methods for strongly correlated electron systems are reformulated and developed. The reformulation and development are based on a canonical transformation which periodizes the fermions in the cluster space. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Tran Minh-Tien

We derive analytic solutions for the potential and field in a one-dimensional system of masses or charges with periodic boundary conditions, in other words Ewald sums for one dimension. We also provide a set of tools for exploring the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Bruce N. Miller , Jean-Louis Rouet

The finite-dimensional symmetric algebras over an algebraically closed field, based on surface triangulations, motivated by the theory of cluster algebras, have been extensively investigated and applied. In particular, the weighted surface…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-27 Thorsten Holm , Andrzej Skowroński , Adam Skowyrski

Let $Q$ be a finite acyclic valued quiver. We give the cluster multiplication formulas in the quantum cluster algebra of $Q$ with arbitrary coefficients, by applying certain quotients of derived Hall subalgebras of $Q$. These formulas can…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-19 Xueqing Chen , Ming Ding , Haicheng Zhang

We develop a version of cluster algebra extending the ring of Laurent polynomials by adding Grassmann variables. These algebras can be described in terms of `extended quivers' which are oriented hypergraphs. We describe mutations of such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Valentin Ovsienko , Michael Shapiro

Markov numbers, i.e. positive integers appearing in solutions to $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 3xyz$, can be viewed as specializations of cluster variables. The second author and Matsushita gave a generalization of the Markov equation, $x^2 + y^2 +…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Esther Banaian , Yasuaki Gyoda

The cluster algebra of any acyclic quiver can be realized as the coordinate ring of a subvariety of a Kac-Moody group -- the quiver is an orientation of its Dynkin diagram, defining a Coxeter element and thereby a double Bruhat cell. We use…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-06 Dylan Rupel , Salvatore Stella , Harold Williams

We introduce a class of commutative superalgebras generalizing cluster algebras. A cluster superalgebra is defined by a hypergraph called an "extended quiver", and transformations called mutations. We prove the super analog of the "Laurent…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Valentin Ovsienko

We describe a new way to relate an acyclic, skew-symmetrizable cluster algebra to the representation theory of a finite dimensional hereditary algebra. This approach is designed to explain the c-vectors of the cluster algebra. We obtain a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-02 David Speyer , Hugh Thomas

An important problem in the theory of cluster algebras is to compute the fundamental group of the exchange graph. A non-trivial closed loop in the exchange graph, for example, generates a non-trivial identity for the classical and quantum…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Hyun Kyu Kim , Masahito Yamazaki

Buan, Iyama, Reiten and Smith proved that cluster-tilting objects in triangulated 2-Calabi--Yau categories are closely connected with mutation of quivers with potentials over an algebraically closed field. We prove a more general statement…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Christoffer Söderberg

We study non-self-adjoint Hamiltonian systems on Sturmian time scales, defining Weyl-Sims sets, which replace the classical Weyl circles, and a matrix-valued $M-$function on suitable cone-shaped domains in the complex plane. Furthermore, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-01-25 Douglas R. Anderson

Time series data, spanning applications ranging from climatology to finance to healthcare, presents significant challenges in data mining due to its size and complexity. One open issue lies in time series clustering, which is crucial for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Jorge Marco-Blanco , Rubén Cuevas

We review some important results by Gross, Hacking, Keel, and Kontsevich on cluster algebra theory, namely, the column sign-coherence of $C$-matrices and the Laurent positivity, both of which were conjectured by Fomin and Zelevinsky. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-23 Tomoki Nakanishi

We identify many new solvable subcases of the general dynamical system characterized by two autonomous first-order ordinary differential equations with purely quadratic right-hand sides; the solvable character of these dynamical systems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 F. Calogero , R. Conte , F. Leyvraz

In many clustering scenes, data samples' attribute values change over time. For such data, we are often interested in obtaining a partition for each time step and tracking the dynamic change of partitions. Normally, a smooth change is…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Qi Zhao , Bai Yan , Yuhui Shi

We study linear recurrence relations in the character solutions of $Q$-systems obtained from the Kirillov-Reshetikhin modules. We explain how known results on difference $L$-operators lead to a uniform construction of linear recurrences in…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Chul-hee Lee