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We establish the strong comparison principle and strict positivity of solutions to the following nonlinear stochastic heat equation on $\mathbb{R}^d$ \[ \left(\frac{\partial }{\partial t} -\frac{1}{2}\Delta \right) u(t,x) = \rho(u(t,x))…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-15 Le Chen , Jingyu Huang

In this paper, we study the stochastic heat equation in the spatial domain $\mathbb{R}^d$ subject to a Gaussian noise which is white in time and colored in space. The spatial correlation can be any symmetric, nonnegative and…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-22 Le Chen , Kunwoo Kim

Consider the following stochastic heat equation, \begin{align*} \frac{\partial u_t(x)}{\partial t}=-\nu(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} u_t(x)+\sigma(u_t(x))\dot{F}(t,\,x), \quad t>0, \; x \in R^d. \end{align*} Here $-\nu(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ is the…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Mohammud Foondun , Eulalia Nualart

Consider the stochastic heat equation $\partial_t u = (\frac{\varkappa}{2})\Delta u+\sigma(u)\dot{F}$, where the solution $u:=u_t(x)$ is indexed by $(t,x)\in (0, \infty)\times\R^d$, and $\dot{F}$ is a centered Gaussian noise that is white…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-22 Daniel Conus , Mathew Joseph , Davar Khoshnevisan , Shang-Yuan Shiu

For a class of non-linear stochastic heat equations driven by $\alpha$-stable white noises for $\alpha\in(1,2)$ with Lipschitz coefficients, we first show the existence and pathwise uniqueness of $L^p$-valued c\`{a}dl\`{a}g solutions to…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Yongjin Wang , Chengxin Yan , Xiaowen Zhou

In this article we consider the stochastic heat equation $u_{t}-\Delta u=\dot B$ in $(0,T) \times \bR^d$, with vanishing initial conditions, driven by a Gaussian noise $\dot B$ which is fractional in time, with Hurst index $H \in (1/2,1)$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-08-01 Raluca Balan , Ciprian Tudor

We consider the stochastic heat equation of the following form \frac{\partial}{\partial t}u_t(x) = (\sL u_t)(x) +b(u_t(x)) + \sigma(u_t(x))\dot{F}_t(x)\quad \text{for}t>0, x\in \R^d, where $\sL$ is the generator of a L\'evy process and…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-03-02 Mohammud Foondun , Davar Khoshnevisan

This paper studies the nonlinear one-dimensional stochastic heat equation driven by a Gaussian noise which is white in time and which has the covariance of a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter 1/4\textless{}H\textless{}1/2 in…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Yaozhong Hu , Jingyu Huang , Khoa Lê , David Nualart , Samy Tindel

We consider the fractional stochastic heat type equation \begin{align*} \frac{\partial}{\partial t} u_t(x)=-(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}u_t(x)+\xi\sigma(u_t(x))\dot{F}(t,x),\ \ \ x\in D, \ \ t>0, \end{align*} with nonnegative bounded initial…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Ngartelbaye Guerngar , Erkan Nane

In this paper, we study the following stochastic heat equation \[ \partial_tu=\mathcal{L} u(t,x)+\dot{B},\quad u(0,x)=0,\quad 0\le t\le T,\quad x\in\mathbb{R}d, \] where $\mathcal{L}$ is the generator of a L\'evy process $X$ taking value in…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Randall Herrell , Renming Song , Dongsheng Wu , Yimin Xiao

Let $\{u(t,x)\}_{t>0,x\in{{\mathbb R}^{d}}}$ denote the solution to the linear (fractional) stochastic heat equation. We establish rates of convergence with respect to the uniform distance between the density of spatial averages of solution…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Wanying Zhang , Yong Zhang , Jingyu Li

This paper deals with the long term behavior of the solution to the nonlinear stochastic heat equation $\partial u /\partial t - \frac{1}{2}\Delta u = b(u)\dot{W}$, where $b$ is assumed to be a globally Lipschitz continuous function and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Le Chen , Nicholas Eisenberg

This paper studies the nonlinear stochastic partial differential equation of fractional orders both in space and time variables: \[ \left(\partial^\beta+\frac{\nu}{2}(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}\right)u(t,x) =…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-28 Le Chen , Yaozhong Hu , David Nualart

In this paper, we study a nonlinear one spatial dimensional stochastic heat equations driven by Gaussian noise: $\frac{\partial u }{\partial t}=\frac{\partial^2 u }{\partial x^2}+\sigma(u )\dot{W} $, where $\dot{W} $ is white in time and…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Yaozhong Hu , Xiong Wang

In this paper, we prove a sample-path comparison principle for the nonlinear stochastic fractional heat equation on $\mathbb{R}$ with measure-valued initial data. We give quantitative estimates about how close to zero the solution can be.…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-03 Le Chen , Kunwoo Kim

In this paper, we consider the one-dimensional stochastic heat equation driven by a space time white noise. In two different scenarios: {\it (i)} initial condition $u_0=1$ and general nonlinear coefficient $\sigma$ and {\it (ii)}: initial…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Sefika Kuzgun , David Nualart

Consider the following nonlinear one-dimensional stochastic fractional heat equation $$\frac{\partial }{\partial t}u(t, x)= -(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}u(t, x) +\sigma(t,x,u(t,x)) \dot{W}(t, x), $$ where $-(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ is the fractional…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Bin Qian , Ran Wang

In this article, we consider the nonlinear stochastic partial differential equation of fractional order in both space and time variables with constant initial condition: \begin{equation*}…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Le Chen , Yuhui Guo , Jian Song

We consider a family of nonlinear stochastic heat equations of the form $\partial_t u=\mathcal{L}u + \sigma(u)\dot{W}$, where $\dot{W}$ denotes space-time white noise, $\mathcal{L}$ the generator of a symmetric L\'evy process on $\R$, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-10-19 Daniel Conus , Mathew Joseph , Davar Khoshnevisan , Shang-Yuan Shiu

We consider the stochastic heat equation with multiplicative noise $u_t={1/2}\Delta u+ u \diamond \dot{W}$ in $\bR_{+} \times \bR^d$, where $\diamond$ denotes the Wick product, and the solution is interpreted in the mild sense. The noise…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-06-24 Raluca Balan , Ciprian Tudor
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