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We prove the existence of a module for the largest Mathieu group, whose trace functions are weight two quasimodular forms. Restricting to the subgroup fixing a point, we see that the integrality of these functions is equivalent to certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-07 Lea Beneish

We construct super vertex operator algebras which lead to modules for moonshine relations connecting the four smaller sporadic simple Mathieu groups with distinguished mock modular forms. Starting with an orbifold of a free fermion theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-07 Miranda C. N. Cheng , Xi Dong , John F. R. Duncan , Sarah Harrison , Shamit Kachru , Timm Wrase

In this work we consider an association of meromorphic Jacobi forms of half-integral index to the pure D-type cases of umbral moonshine, and solve the module problem for four of these cases by constructing vertex operator superalgebras that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Miranda C. N. Cheng , John F. R. Duncan

The vector-valued mock modular forms of umbral moonshine may be repackaged into meromorphic Jacobi forms of weight one. In this work we constructively solve two cases of the meromorphic module problem for umbral moonshine. Specifically, for…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-08 John F. R. Duncan , Andrew O'Desky

We describe surprising relationships between automorphic forms of various kinds, imaginary quadratic number fields and a certain system of six finite groups that are parameterised naturally by the divisors of twelve. The Mathieu group…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Miranda C. N. Cheng , John F. R. Duncan , Jeffrey A. Harvey

We show that trace functions on modules of topological N=2 super vertex algebras give rise to conformal blocks on elliptic supercurves. We show that they satisfy a system of linear partial differential equations with respect to the modular…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Reimundo Heluani , Jethro Van Ekeren

We consider the situation in which a finite group acts on an infinite-dimensional graded module in such a way that the graded trace functions are weakly holomorphic modular forms. Under a mild hypothesis we completely describe the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Victor Manuel Aricheta , Lea Beneish

We use canonically-twisted modules for a certain super vertex operator algebra to construct the umbral moonshine module for the unique Niemeier lattice that coincides with its root sublattice. In particular, we give explicit expressions for…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-14 John F. R. Duncan , Jeffrey A. Harvey

Let $V$ be a rational, selfdual, $C_2$-cofinite vertex operator algebra of CFT type, and $G$ a finite automorphism group of $V.$ It is proved that the kernel of the representation of the modular group on twisted conformal blocks associated…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Chongying Dong , Li Ren

We review the relationship between the largest Mathieu group and various modular objects, including recent progress on the relation to mock modular forms. We also review the connections between these mathematical structures and string…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-20 Miranda C. N. Cheng , John F. R. Duncan

A second-quantized version of Mathieu moonshine leads to product formulae for functions that are potentially genus-two Siegel Modular Forms analogous to the Igusa Cusp Form. The modularity of these functions do not follow in an obvious…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-07 Suresh Govindarajan , Sutapa Samanta

Inspired by a formal resemblance of certain q-expansions of modular forms and the master field formalism of matrix models in terms of Cuntz operators, we construct a Hermitian one-matrix model, which we dub the ``modular matrix model.''…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yang-Hui He , Vishnu Jejjala

Given a holomorphic $C_2$-cofinite vertex operator algebra $V$ with graded dimension $j-744$, Borcherds's proof of the monstrous moonshine conjecture implies any finite order automorphism of $V$ has graded trace given by a "completely…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-29 Scott Carnahan , Takahiro Komuro , Satoru Urano

Mathieu moonshine attaches a weak Jacobi form of weight zero and index one to each conjugacy class of the largest sporadic simple group of Mathieu. We introduce a modification of this assignment, whereby weak Jacobi forms are replaced by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Kathrin Bringmann , John Duncan , Larry Rolen

We exhibit an action of Conway's group---the automorphism group of the Leech lattice---on a distinguished super vertex operator algebra, and we prove that the associated graded trace functions are normalized principal moduli, all having…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-30 John F. R. Duncan , Sander Mack-Crane

We study a class of meromorphic modular forms characterised by Fourier coefficients that satisfy certain divisibility properties. We present new candidates for these so-called magnetic modular forms, and we conjecture properties that these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-08 Kilian Bönisch , Claude Duhr , Sara Maggio

We introduce a notion of Hecke-monicity for functions on certain moduli spaces associated to torsors of finite groups over elliptic curves, and show that it implies strong invariance properties under linear fractional transformations.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-15 Scott Carnahan

Let $V$ be a strongly regular vertex operator algebra. For a state $h \in V_1$ satisfying appropriate integrality conditions, we prove that the space spanned by the trace functions Tr$_Mq^{L(0)-c/24}\zeta^{h(0)} ($M$ a $V$-module) is a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-08-27 Matthew Krauel , Geoffrey Mason

In this note, we explicitly construct mock modular forms with integral Fourier coefficients by evaluating regularized Petersson inner products involving their shadows, which are unary theta functions of weights 1/2 and 3/2 . In addition, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Yingkun Li , Markus Schwagenscheidt

Recently a conjecture has been proposed which attaches (mock) modular forms to the largest Mathieu group. This may be compared to monstrous moonshine, in which modular functions are attached to elements of the Monster group. One of the most…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-19 Miranda C. N. Cheng , John F. R. Duncan
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