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Related papers: The Schottky Conjecture and beyond

200 papers

In an earlier paper I proposed a highly symmetric semi-classical initial condition to describe the universe in the period leading up to the electroweak transition and completely determine all cosmology after that. Nothing beyond the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-25 Daniel Friedan

(Shortened abstract) While a featureless, nearly scale invariant, primordial scalar power spectrum fits the most recent CMB data rather well, certain features in the spectrum are known to lead to a better fit to the data (although, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Jerome Martin , L. Sriramkumar

In an ideal topological insulator, the helical spin structure of surface electrons suppresses backscattering and thus can enhance surface conductivity. We investigate the effect of perpendicular magnetic field on the spin structure of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-12 Teoman Ozturk , Richard L. Field , Yun Suk Eo , Steven Wolgast , Kai Sun , Cagliyan Kurdak

For a wide class of noninteracting tight-binding models in one dimension we present an analytical solution for all scattering and edge states on a half-infinite system. Without assuming any symmetry constraints we consider models with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-14 Mikhail Pletyukhov , Dante M. Kennes , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss , Herbert Schoeller

We perform the study of the stability of the cosmological scalar field models, by using the Jacobi stability analysis, or the Kosambi-Cartan-Chern (KCC) theory. In the KCC approach we describe the time evolution of the scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-31 Bogdan Dănilă , Tiberiu Harko , Man Kwong Mak , Praiboon Pantaragphong , Sorin Sabau

The dynamics of hybrid models is usually approximated by the evolution of a scalar field slowly rolling along a nearly flat valley. Inflation ends with a waterfall phase, due to a tachyonic instability. This final phase is usually assumed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-27 Sébastien Clesse

Symplectic gauge theories coupled to matter fields lead to symmetry enhancement phenomena that have potential applications in such diverse contexts as composite Higgs, top partial compositeness, strongly interacting dark matter, and…

This work presents an accurate numerical study of the electrostatics of systems formed by individual nanostructure mounted on support substrate tip, a theoretical prototype for applications in field electron emission or for construction of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-30 Thiago A. de Assis , Fernando F. Dall'Agnol

Given a symmetry $\tau$ of a closed Riemann surface $S$, there exists an extended Kleinian group $K$, whose orientation-preserving half is a Schottky group $\Gamma$ uniformizing $S$, such that $K/\Gamma$ induces $\langle \tau \rangle$; the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-28 Grzegorz Gromadzki , Ruben A. Hidalgo

In this paper, the two settings we are concerned with are $\Gamma < \operatorname{SO}(n, 1)$ a Zariski dense Schottky semigroup and $\Gamma < \operatorname{SL}_2(\mathbb C)$ a Zariski dense continued fractions semigroup. In both settings,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Pratyush Sarkar

The two-point correlation function of chaotic systems with spin 1/2 is evaluated using periodic orbits. The spectral form factor for all times thus becomes accessible. Equivalence with the predictions of random matrix theory for the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-30 Petr Braun

The detectability lemma is a useful tool for probing the structure of gapped ground states of frustration-free Hamiltonians of lattice spin models. The lemma provides an estimate on the error incurred by approximating the ground space…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 Anurag Anshu , Itai Arad , Thomas Vidick

We formulate a series of conjectures relating the geometry of conformal manifolds to the spectrum of local operators in conformal field theories in $d>2$ spacetime dimensions. We focus on conformal manifolds with limiting points at infinite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Eric Perlmutter , Leonardo Rastelli , Cumrun Vafa , Irene Valenzuela

It is proposed that a lattice, with constituent masses and spring constants, may be considered as a model system for topological matter. For instance, a relative variation of the inter- and intra-unit cell spring constants can be used to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-24 Yun Zhou , Prabhakar Bandaru , Daniel Sievenpiper

In this study, a tight-binding model on square octagon lattice with nearest-neighbour and next-nearest-neighbour hoppings is considered. The system is topologically trivial although it exhibits quadratic band-touching points in its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-06 Arghya Sil , Asim Kumar Ghosh

Debye-Huckel (DH) theory is extended to treat two-component size- and charge-asymmetric primitive models, focussing primarily on the 1:1 additive hard-sphere electrolyte with, say, negative ion diameters, a--, larger than the positive ion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniel M. Zuckerman , Michael E. Fisher , Stefan Bekiranov

We construct $\alpha$-attractor versions of hybrid inflation models. In these models, the potential of the inflaton field $\varphi$ is uplifted by the potential of the second field $\chi$. This uplifting ends due to a tachyonic instability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-31 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

Swampland conjectures (SCs) of string theory require that a constant cosmological constant $\Lambda$ be replaced by a time-dependent scalar-field quintessence with constrained parameters. The constraints limit the duration of the present…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-07 Claudio Corianò , Paul H. Frampton

We study secondary gravitational wave production in Horndenski gravity, when the scalar field dominates the very early universe. We find that higher derivative interactions easily dominate the source term on subhorizon scales and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-01 Guillem Domènech , Alexander Ganz

Using a Zariski topology associated to a finite field extensions, we give new proofs and generalize the primitive and normal basis theorems.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shahram Biglari