English
Related papers

Related papers: Universal Material Translator: Towards Spoof Finge…

200 papers

Although the recent advancement in generative models brings diverse advantages to society, it can also be abused with malicious purposes, such as fraud, defamation, and fake news. To prevent such cases, vigorous research is conducted to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Yonghyun Jeong , Doyeon Kim , Pyounggeon Kim , Youngmin Ro , Jongwon Choi

Biometrics systems have significantly improved person identification and authentication, playing an important role in personal, national, and global security. However, these systems might be deceived (or "spoofed") and, despite the recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-17 David Menotti , Giovani Chiachia , Allan Pinto , William Robson Schwartz , Helio Pedrini , Alexandre Xavier Falcao , Anderson Rocha

A secure fingerprint recognition system must contain both a presentation attack (i.e., spoof) detection and recognition module in order to protect users against unwanted access by malicious users. Traditionally, these tasks would be carried…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-15 Steven A. Grosz , Kanishka P. Wijewardena , Anil K. Jain

Spoof diarization identifies ``what spoofed when" in a given speech by temporally locating spoofed regions and determining their manipulation techniques. As a first step toward this task, prior work proposed a two-branch model for…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-17 Kyo-Won Koo , Chan-yeong Lim , Jee-weon Jung , Hye-jin Shim , Ha-Jin Yu

We investigated the threat level of realistic attacks using latent fingerprints against sensors equipped with state-of-art liveness detectors and fingerprint verification systems which integrate such liveness algorithms. To the best of our…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Roberto Casula , Giulia Orrù , Daniele Angioni , Xiaoyi Feng , Gian Luca Marcialis , Fabio Roli

The threat of spoofing can pose a risk to the reliability of automatic speaker verification. Results from the bi-annual ASVspoof evaluations show that effective countermeasures demand front-ends designed specifically for the detection of…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-22 Hemlata Tak , Jose Patino , Andreas Nautsch , Nicholas Evans , Massimiliano Todisco

The vulnerability of automated fingerprint recognition systems to presentation attacks (PA), i.e., spoof or altered fingers, has been a growing concern, warranting the development of accurate and efficient presentation attack detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Steven A. Grosz , Tarang Chugh , Anil K. Jain

Face anti-spoofing has drawn a lot of attention due to the high security requirements in biometric authentication systems. Bringing face biometric to commercial hardware became mostly dependent on developing reliable methods for detecting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-15 Nikolay Sergievskiy , Roman Vlasov , Roman Trusov

Deepfake detectors are typically trained on large sets of pristine and generated images, resulting in limited generalization capacity; they excel at identifying deepfakes created through methods encountered during training but struggle with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Davide Alessandro Coccomini , Roberto Caldelli , Claudio Gennaro , Giuseppe Fiameni , Giuseppe Amato , Fabrizio Falchi

Language style transferring rephrases text with specific stylistic attributes while preserving the original attribute-independent content. One main challenge in learning a style transfer system is a lack of parallel data where the source…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-08-27 Zhirui Zhang , Shuo Ren , Shujie Liu , Jianyong Wang , Peng Chen , Mu Li , Ming Zhou , Enhong Chen

We utilize the dynamics involved in the imaging of a fingerprint on a touch-based fingerprint reader, such as perspiration, changes in skin color (blanching), and skin distortion, to differentiate real fingers from spoof (fake) fingers.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-19 Tarang Chugh , Anil K. Jain

We present a data generation framework designed to simulate spoofing attacks and randomly place attack scenarios worldwide. We apply deep neural network-based models for spoofing detection, utilizing Long Short-Term Memory networks and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Jan Zelinka , Oliver Kost , Marek Hrúz

Face anti-spoofing is a critical technology for ensuring the security of face recognition systems. However, its ability to generalize across diverse scenarios remains a significant challenge. In this paper, we attribute the limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Fangling Jiang , Qi Li , Weining Wang , Wei Shen , Bing Liu , Zhenan Sun

Today's generative neural networks allow the creation of high-quality synthetic speech at scale. While we welcome the creative use of this new technology, we must also recognize the risks. As synthetic speech is abused for monetary and…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Konstantin Gasenzer , Moritz Wolter

The detection of spoofing speech generated by unseen algorithms remains an unresolved challenge. One reason for the lack of generalization ability is traditional detecting systems follow the binary classification paradigm, which inherently…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-18 Jingze Lu , Yuxiang Zhang , Wenchao Wang , Zengqiang Shang , Pengyuan Zhang

In this paper, we study the problem of generalizable synthetic image detection, aiming to detect forgery images from diverse generative methods, e.g., GANs and diffusion models. Cutting-edge solutions start to explore the benefits of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Huan Liu , Zichang Tan , Chuangchuang Tan , Yunchao Wei , Yao Zhao , Jingdong Wang

Substantial progress in spoofing and deepfake detection has been made in recent years. Nonetheless, the community has yet to make notable inroads in providing an explanation for how a classifier produces its output. The dominance of black…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-29 Wanying Ge , Jose Patino , Massimiliano Todisco , Nicholas Evans

Face recognition systems are designed to be robust against changes in head pose, illumination, and blurring during image capture. If a malicious person presents a face photo of the registered user, they may bypass the authentication process…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Mika Feng , Koichi Ito , Takafumi Aoki , Tetsushi Ohki , Masakatsu Nishigaki

Fingerprint verification systems are becoming ubiquitous in everyday life. This trend is propelled especially by the proliferation of mobile devices with fingerprint sensors such as smartphones and tablet computers, and fingerprint…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Carsten Gottschlich

Learning an effective outfit-level representation is critical for predicting the compatibility of items in an outfit, and retrieving complementary items for a partial outfit. We present a framework, OutfitTransformer, that uses the proposed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Rohan Sarkar , Navaneeth Bodla , Mariya I. Vasileva , Yen-Liang Lin , Anurag Beniwal , Alan Lu , Gerard Medioni