English
Related papers

Related papers: Fingerprint Spoof Generalization

200 papers

Detecting AI-generated images across unseen architectures remains challenging, as existing models often overfit to generator-specific fingerprints and semantic content rather than learning universal forgery traces. We attribute this failure…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Zhiyuan Wang , Yanxiang Chen , Pengcheng Zhao , Yunfeng Diao , Xin Liao

For decades, fingerprint recognition has been prevalent for security, forensics, and other biometric applications. However, the availability of good-quality fingerprints is challenging, making recognition difficult. Fingerprint images might…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Ekta Gavas , Anoop Namboodiri

The emergence of artificial intelligence-generated content (AIGC) has raised concerns about the authenticity of multimedia content in various fields. However, existing research for forgery content detection has focused mainly on binary…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Rui Zhang , Hongxia Wang , Mingshan Du , Hanqing Liu , Yang Zhou , Qiang Zeng

A new fingerprint parameterization for liveness detection based on quality measures is presented. The novel feature set is used in a complete liveness detection system and tested on the development set of the LivDET competition, comprising…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Javier Galbally , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Julian Fierrez , Javier Ortega-Garcia

Deep neural networks tend to be vulnerable to adversarial perturbations, which by adding to a natural image can fool a respective model with high confidence. Recently, the existence of image-agnostic perturbations, also known as universal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-30 Atiye Sadat Hashemi , Andreas Bär , Saeed Mozaffari , Tim Fingscheidt

Simulated wide-field images are becoming an important part of observational astronomy, either to prepare for new surveys or to test measurement methods. In order to efficiently explore vast parameter spaces, the computational speed of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-07 Joel Bergé , Lukas Gamper , Alexandre Réfrégier , Adam Amara

The remarkable progress in neural-network-driven visual data generation, especially with neural rendering techniques like Neural Radiance Fields and 3D Gaussian splatting, offers a powerful alternative to GANs and diffusion models. These…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Chengdong Dong , Vijayakumar Bhagavatula , Zhenyu Zhou , Ajay Kumar

In the field of biometrics, fingerprint recognition systems are vulnerable to presentation attacks made by artificially generated spoof fingerprints. Therefore, it is essential to perform liveness detection of a fingerprint before…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-04 Shivang Agarwal , C. Ravindranath Chowdary , Vivek Sourabh

With the rapid development of facial forgery techniques, forgery detection has attracted more and more attention due to security concerns. Existing approaches attempt to use frequency information to mine subtle artifacts under high-quality…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-30 Qiqi Gu , Shen Chen , Taiping Yao , Yang Chen , Shouhong Ding , Ran Yi

Recently, the progress of learning-by-synthesis has proposed a training model for synthetic images, which can effectively reduce the cost of human and material resources. However, due to the different distribution of synthetic images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-17 Yuxiao Yan , Yang Yan , Jinjia Peng , Huibing Wang , Xianping Fu

With the rapid development of the image generation technologies, the malicious abuses of the GAN-generated fingerprint images poses a significant threat to the public safety in certain circumstances. Although the existing universal deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-14 Hui Miao , Yuanfang Guo , Yunhong Wang

Person re-identification has seen significant advancement in recent years. However, the ability of learned models to generalize to unknown target domains still remains limited. One possible reason for this is the lack of large-scale and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-17 Yanan Wang , Shengcai Liao , Ling Shao

Over the past years, deep generative models have achieved a new level of performance. Generated data has become difficult, if not impossible, to be distinguished from real data. While there are plenty of use cases that benefit from this…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-03-21 Ning Yu , Vladislav Skripniuk , Dingfan Chen , Larry Davis , Mario Fritz

Style transfer aims to transfer arbitrary visual styles to content images. We explore algorithms adapted from two papers that try to solve the problem of style transfer while generalizing on unseen styles or compromised visual quality.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-05 Somshubra Majumdar , Amlaan Bhoi , Ganesh Jagadeesan

Fingerprint recognition stands as a pivotal component of biometric technology, with diverse applications from identity verification to advanced search tools. In this paper, we propose a unique method for deriving robust fingerprint…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Ekta Gavas , Kaustubh Olpadkar , Anoop Namboodiri

At present spoofing attacks via which biometric system is potentially vulnerable against a fake biometric characteristic, introduces a great challenge to recognition performance. Despite the availability of a broad range of presentation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-19 Avantika Singh , Gaurav Jaswal , Aditya Nigam

The primary goal of this work is to systematically evaluate the intra-finger variability of synthetic fingerprints (particularly latent prints) generated using a state-of-the-art diffusion model. Specifically, we focus on enhancing the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Noor Hussein , Anil K. Jain , Karthik Nandakumar

How to compare whole genome sequences at large scale has not been achieved via conventional methods based on pair-wisely base-to-base comparison; nevertheless, no attention was paid to handle in-one-sitting a number of genomes crossing…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-05 Yuncan Ai , Hannan Ai , Fanmei Meng , Lei Zhao

State-of-the-art spoof detection methods tend to overfit to the spoof types seen during training and fail to generalize to unknown spoof types. Given that face anti-spoofing is inherently a local task, we propose a face anti-spoofing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-17 Debayan Deb , Anil K. Jain

Generalizability to unseen forgery types is crucial for face forgery detectors. Recent works have made significant progress in terms of generalization by synthetic forgery data augmentation. In this work, we explore another path for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Jianwei Fei , Yunshu Dai , Huaming Wang , Zhihua Xia