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Previous Monte Carlo investigations by Wojciechowski \emph{et al.} have found two unusual phases in two-dimensional systems of anisotropic hard particles: a tetratic phase of four-fold symmetry for hard squares [Comp. Methods in Science and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Donev , J. Burton , F. H. Stillinger , S. Torquato

Sections of line bundles on 2 dimensional surfaces in 3 dimensional space can have many distinct shapes. For practical purposes we prefer smooth sections that are visibly easy to follow. This is why smoothing operators have been developed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Marcel Padilla

We study the correlation functions for determinantal point processes defined by products of infinite minors of block Toeplitz matrices. The motivation for studying such processes comes from doubly periodically weighted tilings of planar…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-05 T. Berggren , M. Duits

We study domino tilings of certain regions $R_\lambda$, indexed by partitions $\lambda$, weighted according to generalized area and dinv statistics. These statistics arise from the $q,t$-Catalan combinatorics and Macdonald polynomials. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Ian Cavey , Yi-Lin Lee

Motivated in part by Propp's intruded Aztec diamond regions, we consider hexagonal regions out of which two horizontal chains of triangular holes (called ferns) are removed, so that the chains are at the same height, and are attached to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-20 Mihai Ciucu , Tri Lai

We show that the number of configurations of the 20 Vertex model on certain domains with domain wall type boundary conditions is equal to the number of domino tilings of Aztec-like triangles, proving a conjecture from [P. Di Francesco and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Philippe Di Francesco

Links between uniform Aztec diamonds and random matrices are numerous in the literature. In particular \cite{johansson2006eigenvalues,Forrester} established that, under correct rescaling, the probability density function of a certain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-18 Nicolas Robert , Philippe Ruelle

Twisted Toeplitz matrices constitute a generalization of Toeplitz matrices in the sense that the entries on each diagonal no longer need to be constant, but are given by the values of a continuous function on a partition of $[0,1]$. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Dario Giandinoto , Boris Shapiro

We study the construction of substitution tilings of the plane based on certain simplicial configurations of tangents of the deltoid with evenly distributed orientations. The random tiling ensembles are obtained as a result of tile…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-16 Juan García Escudero

We study the enumeration of off-diagonally symmetric domino tilings of odd-order Aztec diamonds in two directions: (1) with one boundary defect, and (2) with maximally-many zeroes on the diagonal. In the first direction, we prove a symmetry…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Yi-Lin Lee

We consider discrete orthogonal polynomial ensembles which are discrete analogues of the orthogonal polynomial ensembles in random matrix theory. These ensembles occur in certain problems in combinatorial probability and can be thought of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kurt Johansson

In this paper we consider domino tilings of bounded regions in dimension $n \geq 4$. We define the twist of such a tiling, an elements of ${\mathbb{Z}}/(2)$, and prove it is invariant under flips, a simple local move in the space of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Caroline Klivans , Nicolau C. Saldanha

P. Di Francesco first introduced the "Aztec triangle" in his study of the relationship between the twenty-vertex model and domino tilings. He conjectured an exact formula for the number of tilings of the Aztec triangle, and it has since…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Tri Lai , Anh Thi Nguyen

We analyze domino tilings of the two-periodic Aztec diamond by means of matrix valued orthogonal polynomials that we obtain from a reformulation of the Aztec diamond as a non-intersecting path model with periodic transition matrices. In a…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-06 Maurice Duits , Arno B. J. Kuijlaars

We consider the six-vertex model at its free-fermion point with domain wall boundary conditions, which is equivalent to random domino tilings of the Aztec diamond. We compute the scaling limit of a particular non-local correlation function,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-03 Filippo Colomo , Andrei G. Pronko

We study $k$-tilings ($k$-tuples of domino tilings) of the Aztec diamond of rank $m$. We assign a weight to each $k$-tiling, depending on the number of dominos of certain types and the number of "interactions" between the tilings. Employing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Sylvie Corteel , Andrew Gitlin , David Keating

We describe random generation algorithms for a large class of random combinatorial objects called Schur processes, which are sequences of random (integer) partitions subject to certain interlacing conditions. This class contains several…

Helfgott and Gessel gave the number of domino tilings of an Aztec Rectangle with defects of size one on the boundary of one side. In this paper we extend this to the case of domino tilings of an Aztec Rectangle with defects on all boundary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-04-17 Manjil P. Saikia

We propose a general formalism to characterize orientational frustration of smectic liquid crystals in confinement by interpreting the emerging networks of grain boundaries as objects with a topological charge. In a formal idealization,…

We analyze a random lozenge tiling model of a large regular hexagon, whose underlying weight structure is periodic of period $2$ in both the horizontal and vertical directions. This is a determinantal point process whose correlation kernel…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-02 Christophe Charlier