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We analyze the three-dimensional buckling of an elastic filament in a shear flow of a viscous fluid at low Reynolds number and high Peclet number. We apply the Euler-Bernoulli beam (elastica) theoretical model. We show the universal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-08 Pawel Sznajder , Piotr Zdybel , Lujia Liu , Maria L. Ekiel-Jezewska

Advanced simulations of the mechanical behavior of soft tissues frequently rely on structure-based constitutive models, including smeared descriptions of collagen fibers. Among them, the so-called Discrete Fiber Dispersion (DFD) model is…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-11-13 Riccardo Alberini , Michele Terzano , Gerhard A. Holzapfel , Andrea Spagnoli

Dynamic organization of the cytoskeletal filaments and rod-like proteins in the cell membrane and other biological interfaces occurs in many cellular processes. Previous modeling studies have considered the dynamics of a single rod on fluid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-17 Wenzheng Shi , Moslem Moradi , Ehssan Nazockdast

In the absence of inertia, a reciprocal swimmer achieves no net motion in a viscous Newtonian fluid. Here, we investigate the ability of a reciprocally actuated particle to translate through a complex fluid that possesses a network using…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-18 David A. Gagnon , Nathan C. Keim , Xiaoning Shen , Paulo E. Arratia

Through 2D3V PIC simulations of freely decaying sub-ion turbulence, intermittent localized regions with $\mathbf{E} \cdot \mathbf{B} \neq 0$ are found, in the early electron-scale interaction phase, to be statistically associated with…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Dion Li

The single droplet under shear is a foundational problem in fluid mechanics. In computational fluid dynamics, the two-dimensional (2D) formulation offers advantages in both computational efficiency and relevance, yet its theoretical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-15 Thomas Appleford , Vatsal Sanjay , Maziyar Jalaal

The direct-forcing immersed boundary method (DF-IBM) algorithm previously developed by the authors is extended by coupling the Navier-Stokes equations with the Newton-Euler equations for rigid body dynamics within the DF-IBM framework. This…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-28 E. Farah , A. Ouahsine , P. G. Verdin , B. Kaoui

Biological membranes are dynamic surfaces whose shape and function are critically influenced by protein inclusions (PIs). While membrane deformations induced by PIs have been extensively studied in the small-deformation regime, a variety of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-01-23 Gaetano Ferraro , Michele Castellana

We study the linearized hydrodynamics of a two-component fluid membrane near a repulsive wall, via a model which incorporates curvature- concentration coupling as well as hydrodynamic interactions. This model is a simplified version of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Sumithra Sankararaman , Gautam I. Menon , P. B. Sunil Kumar

We simulate a two dimensional model of self-propelled particles confined by a deformable boundary. The particles tend to accumulate near the boundary and the shape of the boundary deforms upon the collisions. We find that there are two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-18 Wen-de Tian , Yong-kun Guo , Kang Chen , Yu-qiang Ma

Immersed methods discretize boundary conditions for complex geometries on background Cartesian grids. This makes such methods especially suitable for two-way coupled flow-body problems, where the body mechanics are partially driven by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-01 Xinjie Ji , James Gabbard , Wim M. van Rees

We present a collocated-grid framework for Direct Numerical Simulations of polydisperse particles submerged in a viscous fluid. The fluid-particle forces are coupled with the Immersed Boundary Method (IBM) while the particle-particle forces…

This article concludes a three-part series developing a self-consistent theoretical framework of the electromechanics of lipid membranes at the continuum scale. Owing to their small thickness, lipid membranes are commonly modeled as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-26 Yannick A. D. Omar , Zachary G. Lipel , Kranthi K. Mandadapu

We utilize total-internal reflection to isolate the two-dimensional `surface foam' formed at the planar boundary of a three-dimensional sample. The resulting images of surface Plateau borders are consistent with Plateau's laws for a truly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-12 A. E. Roth , B. G. Chen , D. J. Durian

Blob-filaments (or simply 'blobs') are coherent structures formed by turbulence and sustained by nonlinear processes in the edge and scrape-off layer (SOL) of tokamaks and other magnetically confined plasmas. The dynamics of these…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 J. R. Myra , J. Cheng , S. E. Parker

Numerical solutions of the mode-coupling theory (MCT) equations for a hard-sphere fluid confined between two parallel hard walls are elaborated. The governing equations feature multiple parallel relaxation channels which significantly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-05 Gerhard Jung , Michele Caraglio , Lukas Schrack , Thomas Franosch

We study the RG flow of two dimensional (fluid) membranes embedded in Euclidean D-dimensional space using functional RG methods based on the effective average action. By considering a truncation ansatz for the effective average action with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-24 A. Codello , O. Zanusso

We derive new analytical results for the hydrodynamic force exerted on a sinusoidally oscillating porous shell and a sphere of uniform density in the Stokes limit. The coupling between the spherical particle and the solvent is done using…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-11-02 Santtu T. T. Ollila , Tapio Ala-Nissila , Colin Denniston

Diffusion in bidisperse Brownian hard-sphere suspensions is studied by Stokesian Dynamics (SD) computer simulations and a semi-analytical theoretical scheme for colloidal short-time dynamics, based on Beenakker and Mazur's method [Physica…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-06 Mu Wang , Marco Heinen , John F. Brady

A method is described for embedding a deformable, elastic, membrane within a lattice Boltzmann fluid. The membrane is represented by a set of massless points which advect with the fluid and which impose forces on the fluid which are derived…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S V Lishchuk , C M Care