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The search for charged lepton flavour violation (CLFV) has enormous discovery potential in probing new physics Beyond the Standard Model (BSM). Among the muonic CLFV processes, $\mu \to e$ conversion is one of the most important processes,…

The detection of photons above 10 keV through MeV and GeV energies is challenging due to the penetrating nature of the radiation, which can require large detector volumes, resulting in correspondingly high background. In this energy range,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-21 David M. Smith

The expected increase of total integrated luminosity by a factor ten at the HL-LHC compared to the design goals for LHC essentially eliminates the safety factor for radiation hardness realized at the current cold amplifiers of the ATLAS…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-01-17 Martin Nagel

One of the fundamental challenges for future leptonic colliders and neutrino factories as well as for high-sensitivity studies of lepton universality is to design and construct new high-intensity sources of muons and positrons. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-18 Armen Apyan , Mieczyslaw Witold Krasny , Wiesław Płaczek

We propose an experiment to measure the nuclear charge radii of light elements with up to 20~times higher accuracy. These are essential both for understanding nuclear physics at low energies, and for experimental and theoretical…

We report radiation hardness tests performed at the Frascati Neutron Generator on silicon Photo-Multipliers, semiconductor photon detectors built from a square matrix of avalanche photo-diodes on a silicon substrate. Several samples from…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-08-31 M. Angelone , M. Pillon , R. Faccini , D. Pinci , W. Baldini , R. Calabrese , G. Cibinetto , A. Cotta Ramusino , R. Malaguti , M. Pozzati

The next generation of accelerators for MegaWatt proton, electron and heavy-ion beams puts unprecedented requirements on the accuracy of particle production predictions, the capability and reliability of the codes used in planning new…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-02-09 N. V. Mokhov

The development of instrumentation to be operated in high-radiation environments is one of the main challenges in fundamental research. Besides space and nuclear applications, particle physics experiments also need radiation-hard devices.…

Over 10 years ago we proposed an experiment on measuring the characteristics of radiative neutron decay in papers [1, 2]. At the same time we had published the theoretical spectrum of radiative gamma quanta, calculated within the framework…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-13 R. U. Khafizov , S. V. Tolokonnikov , V. A. Solovei , M. R. Kolhidashvili

We discuss the transition radiation process $\nu \to \nu \gamma$ at an interface of two media. The medium fulfills the dual purpose of inducing an effective neutrino-photon vertex and of modifying the photon dispersion relation. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-10 A. N. Ioannisian , D. A. Ioannisian , N. A. Kazarian

Gamma sources with high flux and spectral densities are the main requirements for new nuclear physics experiments to be performed in several worldwide laboratories and envisaged in the ELI-NP (Extreme Light Infrastructure-Nuclear Physics)…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-05-06 D. Alesini , I. Chaikovska , A. Variola , S. Guiducci , F. Zomer , C. Milardi , M. Zobov

We explore the feasibility of detecting heavy neutrinos by the existing facilities of neutrino experiments. A heavy neutrino in the mass range 1 MeV < M < 500 MeV is produced by pion or kaon decay, and decays to charged particles which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Takehiko Asaka , Shintaro Eijima , Atsushi Watanabe

Photonics sensing has long been valued for its tolerance to harsh environments where traditional sensing technologies fail. As photonic components continue to evolve and find new applications, their tolerance to radiation is emerging as an…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-10-20 Lonnie T. Cumberland , Ryan Fitzgerald , Nikolai N. Klimov , Ronald E. Tosh , Ileana M. Pazos , Zeeshan Ahmed

Single-crystal chemical vapor deposition (CVD) diamond is a promising material for radiation detectors operating in extreme environments, owing to its outstanding radiation hardness. As nuclear and high-energy physics applications demand…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-11-25 Jialiang Zhang , Shuo Li , Yilun Wang , Shuxian Liu , Guojun Yu , Zifeng Xu , Lifu Hei , Fanxiu Lv , Lei Zhang , Ming Qi

The expected increase of total integrated luminosity by a factor of ten at the HL-LHC compared to the design goals for LHC essentially eliminates the safety factor for radiation hardness realized at the current cold amplifiers of the ATLAS…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 Martin Nagel

High Energy collisions of nuclei usually lead to the emission of evaporation neutrons from both ``beam'' and ``target'' nuclei. At the RHIC heavy ion collider with 100GeV/u beam energy, evaporation neutrons diverge by less than $~2$…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-17 Clemens Adler , Alexei Denisov , Edmundo Garcia , Michael Murray , Herbert Strobele , Sebastian White

We develop the search strategy for a heavy Majorana neutrino via the lepton number violation signal process $p\, e^- \to \mu^+ jjj$ at future electron-proton colliders. The signal and dominant standard model background events are generated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-25 Haiyong Gu , Kechen Wang

Next-generation neutrino oscillation experiments such as DUNE require percent-level knowledge of neutrino--nucleon interaction cross sections. The nucleon axial form factor $F_A(Q^2)$, parameterized by the axial mass $\MA$, is the dominant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 Guang Yang , Praveen Kumar

An intense beam of muons is needed to provide a luminosity on the order of 10$^{34}$ cm$^{-2}$s$^{-1}$ for a multi-TeV collider. Because muons produced by colliding a multi-MW proton beam with a target made of carbon or mercury have a large…

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