English
Related papers

Related papers: From Euclid to BGL

200 papers

In this paper we discuss, from a historical and philosophical point of view, a variation of the meaning of the five postulates in Euclidean Geometry and we make a short reference to D. Hilberts formalism. We examine, throughout the ages,…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Ioannis Rizos , Nikolaos Gkrekas

We study the interaction of non-Abelian topological $BF$ theories defined on two dimensional manifolds with point sources carrying non-Abelian charges. We identify the most general solution for the field equations on simply and multiply…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-09 J. P. Lupi , A. Restuccia , J. Stephany

Recent progress in understanding the structure of cosmological singularities is reviewed. The well-known picture due to Belinskii, Khalatnikov and Lifschitz (BKL) is summarized briefly and it is discussed what existing analytical and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan D. Rendall

By recasting metrical geometry in a purely algebraic setting, both Euclidean and non-Euclidean geometries can be studied over a general field with an arbitrary quadratic form. Both an affine and a projective version of this new theory are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Norman J. Wildberger

In these two lectures I describe the difficulties one encounters when trying to construct a framework in which to describe topology change in classical general relativity where one sticks to the assumption of an everywhere non-singular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-05 G. W. Gibbons

It is well-known that principal bundles and associated bundles underlie the geometric structure of classical gauge field theories. In this paper, we explore the reformulation of gauge theories in terms of Lie algebroids and their associated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-04 Luca Ciambelli , Robert G. Leigh

Looking to the history of mathematics one could find out two outer approaches to Geometry. First one (algebraic) is due to Descartes and second one (group-theoretic)--to Klein. We will see that they are not rivalling but are tied (by…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Vladimir V. Kisil

This is a point of view of the work of Herbert Busemann (1905-1994), seen as a return to the geometry of Ancient Greece. The importance of this work, its recognition and its relation with other works are discussed. The final version of this…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Athanase Papadopoulos

We discuss the seminal article in which Le Bellac and L\'{e}vy-Leblond have identified two Galilean limits of electromagnetism [1], and its modern implications. Recent works have shed a new light on the choice of gauge conditions in…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Marc De Montigny , Germain Rousseaux

Some notions of algebraic geometry can be defined for arbitrary varieties of algebras. This leads to universal algebraic geometry. The main idea of the presented theory is to consider interactions between algebra, logic and geometry in…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Plotkin

The new great development in Physics could be related to the excited progress of a new mathematics: ternary theory of numbers, ternary Pithagor theorem and ternary complex analysis, ternary algebras and symmetries, ternary Clifford…

General Physics · Physics 2009-12-11 Vladomir Samoylenko , Guennadi Volkov

We prove a conjecture due to Sturmfels and Uhler concerning the degree of the projective variety associated to the Gaussian graphical model of the cycle. We involve new methods based on the intersection theory in the space of complete…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-05 Rodica Andreea Dinu , Mateusz Michałek , Martin Vodička

This paper shows how a recent reformulation of the basics of classical geometry and trigonometry reveals a three-fold symmetry between Euclidean and non-Euclidean (relativistic) planar geometries. We apply this chromogeometry to look at…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-20 N. J. Wildberger

An interpretation of selected parts of Newton's Principia, with modern notation and methods. Keplers Laws are derived from an inverse square law using Newton's methods.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2009-10-27 Greg Markowsky

This article describes an entirely algebraic construction for developing conformal geometries, which provide models for, among others, the Euclidean, spherical and hyperbolic geometries. On one hand, their relationship is usually shown…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-13 Máté Lehel Juhász

This is a survey paper of the developments on the geometric Bogomolov conjecture. We explain the recent results by the author as well as previous works concerning the conjecture. This paper also includes an introduction to the height theory…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Kazuhiko Yamaki

This article is expository in nature, outlining some of the many still incompletely understood features of higher spin field theory. We are mainly considering higher spin gauge fields in their own right as free-standing theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-19 Anders K. H. Bengtsson

A new formulation of nonabelian gauge theories, introducing new ghost fields and new symmetry is proposed. This formulation does not suffer from Gribov ambiguity and allows to quantize nonabelian gauge fields beyond perturbation theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-31 A. A. Slavnov

A study of triangulations of cycles in the Cayley diagrams of finitely generated groups leads to a new geometric characterization of hyperbolic groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Robert H. Gilman

The concept of number and its generalization has played a central role in the development of mathematics over many centuries and many civilizations. Noteworthy milestones in this long and arduous process were the developments of the real…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-10-02 Garret Sobczyk