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We study a multi-dimensional nonlocal active scalar equation of the form $u_t+v\cdot \nabla u=0$ in $\mathbb R^+\times \mathbb R^d$, where $v=\Lambda^{-2+\alpha}\nabla u$ with $\Lambda=(-\Delta)^{1/2}$. We show that when $\alpha\in (0,2]$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-28 Hongjie Dong

We study a porous medium equation with fractional potential pressure: $$ \partial_t u= \nabla \cdot (u^{m-1} \nabla p), \quad p=(-\Delta)^{-s}u, $$ for $m>1$, $0<s<1$ and $u(x,t)\ge 0$. To be specific, the problem is posed for $x\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-28 Diana Stan , Félix del Teso , Juan Luis Vázquez

In this paper we study the initial boundary value problem for the system $\mbox{div}(\sigma(u)\nabla\varphi)=0,\ \ u_t-\Delta u=\sigma(u)|\nabla\varphi|^2$. This problem is known as the thermistor problem which models the electrical heating…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Xiangsheng Xu

Consider the planar restricted $(N+1)$-body problem with trajectories of the $N(\ge 2)$ primaries forming a collision-free periodic solution of the $N$-body problem, for any positive energy $h$ and directions $\theta_{\pm} \in [0, 2\pi)$,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Guowei Yu

In this paper we study the existence and regularity of solutions to the following singular problem \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{array}{lll} &-\displaystyle\mbox{div} \big(a(x,u)|\nabla u|^{p-2}|\nabla u|\big) + |u|^{s-1}u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Abdelaaziz Sbai , Youssef El Hadfi

We study the self-similar solutions of the equation \[ u_{t}-div(| \nabla u| ^{p-2}\nabla u)=0, \] in $\mathbb{R}^{N},$ when $p>2.$ We make a complete study of the existence and possible uniqueness of solutions of the form \[ u(x,t)=(\pm…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-16 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron

We consider the motion of several solids in a bounded cavity filled with a perfect incompressible fluid, in two dimensions. The solids move according to Newton's law, under the influence of the fluid's pressure, and the fluid dynamics is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-09 Olivier Glass , Franck Sueur

Within the class of nonlinear hyperbolic balance laws posed on a curved spacetime (endowed with a volume form), we identify a hyperbolic balance law that enjoys the same Lorentz invariance property as the one satisfied by the Euler…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-08 Philippe G. LeFloch , Hasan Makhlof , Baver Okutmustur

We consider the global regularity problem for defocusing nonlinear wave systems $$ \Box u = (\nabla_{{\bf R}^m} F)(u) $$ on Minkowski spacetime ${\bf R}^{1+d}$ with d'Alambertian $\Box := -\partial_t^2 + \sum_{i=1}^d \partial_{x_i}^2$, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Terence Tao

In this paper, we prove that a weak solution of the Cauchy problem for 3D unsteady flows of a generalized Newtonian fluid becomes a strong solution for $\frac{5}{3} <p<\frac{11}{5} $ provided that the gradient of velocity $\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Qiao Liu , Xincheng Shi

In this paper, we investigate the global well-posedness and scattering theory for the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $iu_t + \Delta_\Omega u = |u|^\alpha u$ in the exterior domain $\Omega$ of a smooth, compact and strictly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Xuan Liu , Yilin Song , Jiqiang Zheng

We show that given an initial vorticity which is bounded and $m$-fold rotationally symmetric for $m \ge 3$, there is a unique global solution to the 2D Euler equation on the whole plane. That is, in the well-known $L^1 \cap L^\infty$ theory…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

The motion of two contiguous incompressible and viscous fluids is described within the diffuse interface theory by the so-called Model H. The system consists of the Navier-Stokes equations, which are coupled with the Cahn-Hilliard equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Andrea Giorgini , Alain Miranville , Roger Temam

We are concerned with the asymptotic behaviour of classical solutions of systems of the form u_t = Au_xx + f(u, u_x), x in R, t>0, u(x,t) a vector in RN, with u(x,0)= U(x), where A is a positive-definite diagonal matrix and f is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. C. M. Crooks

We prove global existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to the logarithmic porous medium type equation with fractional diffusion $$ \partial_tu+(-\Delta)^{1/2}\log(1+u)=0, $$ posed for $x\in \mathbb{R}$, with nonnegative initial data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-19 Arturo de Pablo , Fernando Quirós , Ana Rodríguez , Juan Luis Vázquez

A classical model for sources and sinks in a two-dimensional perfect incompressible fluid occupying a bounded domain dates back to Yudovich in 1966. In this model, on the one hand, the normal component of the fluid velocity is prescribed on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Marco Bravin , Franck Sueur

In this paper, we construct the first analytic examples of (3+1)-dimensional self-gravitating regular cosmic tube solutions which are superconducting, free of curvature singularities and with non-trivial topological charge in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Fabrizio Canfora , Alex Giacomini , Marcela Lagos , Seung Hun Oh , Aldo Vera

We construct a family of self-similar solutions with fat tails to a quadratic kinetic equation. This equation describes the long time behaviour of weak solutions with finite mass to the weak turbulence equation associated to the nonlinear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-24 A. H. M. Kierkels , J. J. L. Velázquez

This paper is concerned with the study of a nonlinear non-local equation that has a commutator structure. The equation reads $\partial_t u-F(u) (-\Delta)^{s/2} u+(-\Delta)^{s/2} (uF(u))=0$, $x\in \mathbb{T}^d$, with s $\in$ (0, 1]. We are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Jin Tan , Francois Vigneron

By establishing a sharp Strichartz estimate for the velocity and density, we prove the local well-posedness of solutions for the Cauchy problem of two-dimensional compressible Euler equations, where the initial velocity, density, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Huali Zhang