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An approach to black hole quantization is proposed wherein it is assumed that quantum coherence is preserved. A consequence of this is that the Penrose diagram describing gravitational collapse will show the same topological structure as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 C. R. Stephens , G. 't Hooft , B. F. Whiting

The evaporation of black holes into apparently thermal radiation poses a serious conundrum for theoretical physics: at face value, it appears that in the presence of a black hole quantum evolution is non-unitary and destroys information.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-11 Vijay Balasubramanian , Bartlomiej Czech

Black holes provide a window into the microscopic structure of spacetime in quantum gravity. Recently the quantum information contained in Hawking radiation has been calculated, verifying a key aspect of the consistency of black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-04 Raphael Bousso , Xi Dong , Netta Engelhardt , Thomas Faulkner , Thomas Hartman , Stephen H. Shenker , Douglas Stanford

Forty years after the discovery of Hawking radiation, its exact nature remains elusive. If Hawking radiation does not carry any information out from the ever shrinking black hole, it seems that unitarity is violated once the black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-01 Pisin Chen , Yen Chin Ong , Dong-han Yeom

The retrieval of black hole information was recently presented in two interesting proposals in the 'Hawking Radiation' conference: a revised version by G. 't Hooft of a proposal he initially suggested 20 years ago and, a new proposal by S.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-15 Laura Mersini-Houghton

A powerful technique to calculate gravitational radiation from binary systems involves a perturbative expansion: if the masses of the two bodies are very different, the "small" body is treated as a point particle of mass $m_p$ moving in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-22 Enrico Barausse , Emanuele Berti , Vitor Cardoso , Scott A. Hughes , Gaurav Khanna

Using a new generalized second law of thermodynamics, the information and entropy of a black hole and its accretion disk are analyzed respectively. We find the bound of the information channel width of a black hole, which is determined by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-19 Liangsuo Shu , Xiaokang Liu , Shiping Jin , Suyi Huang

Following the Regge-Wheeler algorithm, we derive a radial equation for the brane-localized graviton absorbed/emitted by the $(4+n)$-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole. Making use of this equation the absorption and emission spectra of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. K. Park

We present a solution of Einstein equations with quintessential matter surrounding a $d$-dimensional black hole, whose asymptotic structures are determined by the state of the quintessential matter. We examine the thermodynamics of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Songbai Chen , Bin Wang , Rukeng Su

At the Planck scale the distinction between elementary particles and black holes becomes fuzzy. The very definition of a "quantum black hole" (QBH) is an open issue. Starting from the idea that, at the Planck scale, the radius of the event…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-09 Euro Spallucci , Anais Smailagic

All entropy is entanglement entropy. This appears as the result of the existence of black holes. The origin of entropy and the way in which it defines the perceived time direction in macroscopic systems has been discussed and can be debated…

General Physics · Physics 2022-11-10 Andrei T. Patrascu

The black hole information paradox has been hotly debated for the last few decades, without full resolution. This makes it desirable to find analogs of this paradox in simple and experimentally accessible systems, whose resolutions may shed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-28 Ken K. W. Ma , Kun Yang

The information loss paradox associated with black hole Hawking evaporation is an unresolved problem in modern theoretical physics. In this paper, we revisit the entanglement entropy via the Euclidean path integral (EPI) of the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-03 Pisin Chen , Misao Sasaki , Dong-han Yeom , Junggi Yoon

We examine the basic assumptions in the original setup of the firewall paradox. The main claim is that a single mode of the lathe radiation is maximally entangled with the mode inside the horizon and simultaneously with the modes of early…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-04 John Hutchinson , Dejan Stojkovic

We argue that novel (highly nonclassical) quantum extremal surfaces play a crucial role in reconstructing the black hole interior even for isolated, single-sided, non-evaporating black holes (i.e. with no auxiliary reservoir). Specifically,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-25 Netta Engelhardt , Geoff Penington , Arvin Shahbazi-Moghaddam

In supergravity, charged rotating black holes are generically driven towards becoming extremal and supersymmetric through the emission of Hawking radiation. Eventually, as the black hole approaches the BPS bound and is close to becoming…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-01 Guanda Lin , Luca V. Iliesiu , Mykhaylo Usatyuk

Recently, it was discussed how the presence of a Killing horizon induces decoherence on a quantum system in a superposition of states. Focusing on the case of an electrically-charged system with superposed positions, this would happen due…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-20 Max Joseph Fahn , Alessandro Pesci

We consider the radial geodesic motion of a massive particle into a black hole in isotropic coordinates, which represents the exterior region of an Einstein-Rosen bridge (wormhole). The particle enters the interior region, which is regular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-30 Nikodem J. Poplawski

We show how wormholes in three spacetime dimensions can be customizably warped using pressureless matter. In particular, we exhibit a large new class of solutions in (2+1)-dimensional general relativity with energy-momentum tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-18 Ning Bao , Aidan Chatwin-Davies , Grant N. Remmen

Inspired by the condensed matter analogues of black holes (a.k.a. dumb holes), we study Hawking radiation in the presence of a modified dispersion relation which becomes super-luminal at large wave-numbers. In the usual stationary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 R. Schützhold , W. G. Unruh