English

Horizons and the Wave Function of Planckian Quantum black holes

High Energy Physics - Theory 2021-03-09 v1 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

At the Planck scale the distinction between elementary particles and black holes becomes fuzzy. The very definition of a "quantum black hole" (QBH) is an open issue. Starting from the idea that, at the Planck scale, the radius of the event horizon undergoes quantum oscillations, we introduce a black hole mass-radius Generalised Uncertainty Principle (GUP) and derive a corresponding gravitational wavelength. Next we recover a GUP encoding effective geometry. This semi-classical gravitational description admits black hole configurations only for masses higher than the Planck mass. Quantum corrections lead to a vanishing Hawking temperature when the Planck mass is approached from above. Finally we replace our semi-classical model by a relativistic wave equation for the "horizon wave function". The solution admits a discrete mass spectrum which is bounded from below by a stable ground state with energy close to the Planck mass. Interestingly higher angular momentum states fit onto Regge trajectories indicating their stringy nature.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2103.03947,
  title  = {Horizons and the Wave Function of Planckian Quantum black holes},
  author = {Euro Spallucci and Anais Smailagic},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2103.03947},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

13 pages, 1 figure, in print in PLB