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We consider the three fundamental one loop Feynman diagrams of QED viz. vertex correction, fermion self-energy and vacuum polarization in the light-front gauge and discuss the equivalence of their standard covariant expressions with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-29 Deepesh Bhamre , Anuradha Misra

In this talk I review the intriguing possibility (see Reference[1]) that the physical spectrum of a vector-like gauge field theory exhibits an enhanced global symmetry near a chiral phase transition. A transition from the Goldstone phase to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Sannino

We review the empirical evidence for the validity of the Standard Electroweak Theory in nature. The experimental data are interpreted in terms of an effective Lagrangian for Z physics, allowing for potential sources of SU(2) violation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dieter Schildknecht

We consider electroweak (EW) virtual corrections to $2\to 2$ fermion scattering processes mediated by a vector boson $V$ ($V=W^\pm,Z$) in the pole approximation. As is well known, the computation can be organised into factorisable and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 Fazila Ahmadova , Luca Buonocore , Massimiliano Grazzini , Chiara Savoini

Recent progress in the theory of the electroweak phase transition is discussed. For the Higgs boson mass smaller than the masses of W and Z bosons, the phase transition is of the first order. However, its strength is approximately 2/3 times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Linde

The reconstruction of fundamental parameters in supersymmetric theories requires the evolution to high scales, where the characteristic regularities in mechanisms of supersymmetry breaking become manifest. We have studied a set of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 G. A. Blair , W. Porod , P. M. Zerwas

We reexamine the strength of the first order phase transition in the electroweak theory supplemented by an extra Higgs doublet. The finite-temperature effective potential, $V_{eff}$, is computed to one-loop order, including the summation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 James M. Cline , Pierre-Anthony Lemieux

We study the nature of the electroweak phase transition (EWPT) in models where the Higgs emerges as a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson of an approximate global symmetry of a new strongly-interacting sector confining around the TeV scale. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-09 Sebastian Bruggisser , Benedict von Harling , Oleksii Matsedonskyi , Geraldine Servant

According to the introduction of a minimal length to quantum field theory which is directly related to a generalized uncertainty principle the implementation of the gauge principle becomes much more intricated. It has been shown in another…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-29 Martin Kober

We perform a three dimensional lattice simulation of the electroweak symmetry breaking process through a two-step phase transition, where one of the two steps is a first order phase transition. Our results show that: 1) when the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-12 Zizhuo Zhao , Yuefeng Di , Ligong Bian , Rong-Gen Cai

This paper aims at giving a novel approach to investigate the behavior of the renormalization group flow for tensorial group field theories to all orders of the perturbation theory. From an appropriate choice of the kinetic kernel, we build…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-03 Vincent Lahoche , Dine Ousmane Samary

A fifth force, of technicolor type, responsible for breaking the electroweak theory is an intriguing extension of the Standard Model. Recently new theories have been shown to feature walking dynamics for a very low number of techniflavors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Chris Kouvaris , Francesco Sannino

At finite density, the spontaneous breakdown of an internal non-Abelian symmetry dictates, along with gapless modes, modes whose gap is fixed by the algebra and proportional to the chemical potential: the gapped Goldstones. Generically the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-15 Gabriel Cuomo , Angelo Esposito , Emanuele Gendy , Andrei Khmelnitsky , Alexander Monin , Riccardo Rattazzi

We review recent theoretical progress in the computation of radiative corrections beyond one loop within the standard model of electroweak interactions, both in the gauge and Higgs sectors. In the gauge sector, we discuss universal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Bernd A. Kniehl

The low and higher energy limits of the Electroweak Model are obtained from first principles of gauge theory. Both limits are given by the same contraction of the gauge group, but for the different consistent rescalings of the field space.…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Nikolay A. Gromov

We have studied the reconstruction of supersymmetric theories at high scales by evolving the fundamental parameters from the electroweak scale upwards. Universal minimal supergravity and gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking have been taken…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. A. Blair , W. Porod , P. M. Zerwas

We illustrate how electron Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) with next-to-leading collinear logarithmic accuracy must be employed in the context of perturbative predictions for high-energy $e^+e^-$-collision processes. In particular, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-23 V. Bertone , M. Cacciari , S. Frixione , G. Stagnitto , M. Zaro , X. Zhao

A relativistic theory of the Zeeman splitting of hyperfine levels in two-fermion systems is presented. The approach is based on the variational equation for bound states derived from quantum electrodynamics [1]. Relativistic corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-27 Andrei G. Terekidi , Jurij W. Darewych , Marko Horbatsch

This thesis deals with the Hubbard model as prototypical model to describe the physics of electrons in the two-dimensional copper-oxide planes of high-$T_c$ cuprates. To get approximate solutions, we employ functional renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-13 Pietro Maria Bonetti

I build a SU(2)left x U(1) electroweak gauge theory of J=0 mesons, which transform like sets of fermion-antifermion composite fields. SU(2)left x U(1) is embedded in a natural way, compatible with the Glashow-Salam-Weinberg model for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Machet