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The Kalb-Ramond (KR) gravity theory, a modified gravity theory that nonminimally couples a KR field with a nonzero vacuum expectation value for the gravitational field, can spontaneously break the Lorentz symmetry of gravity. In a recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-06 Wentao Liu , Di Wu , Jieci Wang

Einstein-Kalb-Ramond (EKR) gravity is an alternative theory in which a rank-two antisymmetric tensor field, the Kalb-Ramond field, is nonminimally coupled to gravity, potentially generating Lorentz-violating backgrounds. In this work, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-20 Zhong-Xi Yu , Hong-Da Lyu , Mandula Huhe , Shoulong Li

Lorentz violation serves as a significant feature in many modified theories of gravity. In particular, spontaneous Lorentz violation induced by the Kalb-Ramond field has attracted considerable attention. Recently, an electrically charged…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-21 Yun-Tao Gu , Wen-Di Guo , Yu-Xiao Liu

Among the several modified/extended gravity paradigms, the concept of antisymmetric connections leading to space-time torsion can be traced back to Cartan. More recently, developments in string theory have suggested the existence of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-01 Parangam Goswami , Anshuman Baruah , Atri Deshamukhya

The extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) are emerging as precision laboratories for testing the gravity beyond general relativity. In this work, we investigate the Lorentz symmetry breaking (LSB) effect induced by the Kalb-Ramond (KR) field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-23 Zhong-Wu Xia , Huajie Gong , Qiyuan Pan , Jiliang Jing

We investigate quasinormal modes (QNMs) of scalar, electromagnetic, and axial gravitational perturbations in slowly rotating Kalb-Ramond (KR) black holes, where an antisymmetric tensor field induces spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-26 Weike Deng , Wentao Liu , Kui Xiao , Jiliang Jing

We present a phenomenological study of rotating, charged black holes in Einstein gravity coupled to a traceless (conformal) matter sector formed by ModMax nonlinear electrodynamics and a Kalb-Ramond two-form that spontaneously breaks local…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-23 Yassine Sekhmani , Kuantay Boshkayev , Mustapha Azreg-Aïnou , Sunil K. Maurya , Mohamed Altanji , Ainur Urazalina

In this paper, we investigate the optical appearance of a charged black hole in the Kalb-Ramond background, incorporating a Lorentz-violating parameter $l=0.01$. By analyzing the null geodesics, we derive the photon sphere, event horizon,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-25 K. Tan , X. G. Lan

This study explores novel static, neutral black hole solutions within Kalb-Ramond (KR) gravity in asymptotically (anti-)de Sitter [(A)dS] spacetimes, incorporating spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking (LSB) via an antisymmetric tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-27 Reggie C. Pantig , Ali Övgün

The vacuum expectation value of the non-minimally coupled Kalb-Ramond (KR) field leads to spontaneous local Lorentz symmetry violation, and static spherically symmetric solutions exist. In this study, we study the quasinormal modes (QNMs)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-27 Anshuman Baruah , Ali Övgün , Atri Deshamukhya

We investigate perturbative dynamics, tidal effects, and relativistic frequency shifts in a dyonic Kalb-Ramond black hole generated by a Lorentz-violating antisymmetric tensor background. The geometry is controlled by the mass $M$, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-28 A. A. Araújo Filho

Recently, a static spherically symmetric black hole solution was found in gravity nonminimally coupled a background Kalb-Ramond field. The Lorentz symmetry is spontaneously broken when the Kalb-Ramond field has a nonvanishing vacuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-18 Wen-Di Guo , Qin Tan , Yu-Xiao Liu

The analysis examines how neutrinos behave when their trajectories unfold around a black hole sourced by a Kalb-Ramond field, where spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking reshapes the surrounding geometry. Instead of following the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-12 Yuxuan Shi , A. A. Araújo Filho , K. E. L. de Farias , V. B. Bezerra , Amilcar R. Queiroz

Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) is a topic of significant interest in quantum gravity and in extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics. Recently, new classes of black hole solutions have been proposed, involving vector fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-04 Syed Masood

We present an exact black hole solution in anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime with a Kalb-Ramond field coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics (NLED), characterized by mass, magnetic monopole charge, and Lorentz-violating parameters. The geometry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-08 D. V. Singh , S. Upadhyay , P. Paul , K. Myrzakulov

We investigate a ModMax black hole surrounded by perfect-fluid dark matter within the framework of Lorentz-violating Kalb-Ramond gravity. The model combines three physically distinct contributions: nonlinear electrodynamic corrections from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-27 Fernando M. Belchior , Faizuddin Ahmed , Edilberto O. Silva

This paper investigates the characteristics of quasinormal modes (QNMs) of static, spherically symmetric black holes under the combined influence of spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking (LSB) induced by the Kalb-Ramond (KR) field and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-31 Zongyuan Qin , Taiyang Zhang , Qian Feng , Zheng-Wen Long

Space-times exhibiting spontaneous Lorentz symmetry-breaking have recently attracted much attention, with Kalb-Ramond (KR) gravity providing a notable example. In this context, we examine the free-fall motion of a test particle toward an…

In this paper, we investigate the tunneling of fermions with arbitrary spin near the event horizon of non-stationary Vaidya-Bonner-de Sitter black hole (VBdS) in Lorentz invariance violation (LIV). The modified Hawking temperature of VBdS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-28 Yenshembam Priyobarta Singh , Telem Ibungochouba Singh , Sapam Niranjan Singh

In this paper, the modified Hawking radiation and the P-v criticality of Reissner-Nordstr{\"o}m-de Sitter (RNdS) black hole are investigated by using Dirac equation with Lorentz violation theory in curved space time. Taking cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-12 Y. Onika Laxmi , Ningthoujam Media , T. Ibungochouba Singh