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The mixing of three and four massive neutrinos is considered. It is shown that the neutrino oscillation data are not compatible with a hierarchy of couplings in the three-neutrino case. In the case of four neutrinos, a hierarchy of masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Bilenky , C. Giunti , W. Grimus

In this work, we study masses and other static properties of triply heavy tetraquarks in the unified framework of the MIT bag which incorporates chromomagnetic interactions and enhanced binding energy. The masses, magnetic moments and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-14 Zhen-Hui Zhu , Wen-Xuan Zhang , Duojie Jia

In the framework of a nonrelativistic chiral quark model, we continue to study the mass spectra of the fully-heavy $bb\bar{c}\bar{c}$ and $bc\bar{b}\bar{c}$ tetraquarks. In the present calculations, two structures, meson-meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Xiaoyun Chen

The linear potential binding a quark and an antiquark in mesons is generalized to baryons and multiquark configurations as the minimal length of flux tubes neutralizing the color, in units of the string tension. For tetraquark systems,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-06 Cafer Ay , Jean-Marc Richard , J. Hyam Rubinstein

Recently, a number of exotic hadrons have been reported in the experiments, and most of these states lie slightly below the threshold. Therefore, these states are considered to be hadronic molecules composed of mesons or baryons. In 2022,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-19 Manato Sakai , Yasuhiro Yamaguchi

We introduce an enhanced binding energy $B_{QQ}$ between heavy-heavy quarks $QQ$ and a flux-tube correction into the chromomagnetic interaction model to study nonstrange doubly-heavy tetraquarks $T_{QQ}$ ($Q=c,b)$. A simple relation in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-18 Xin-Yue Liu , Wen-Xuan Zhang , Duojie Jia

Typical candidates of open- and hidden-charm tetra-quark mesons are studied through their decays and productions, and are compared with conventional mesons. In addition, it is proposed how to confirm experimentally that they are tetra-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-10 Kunihiko Terasaki

In this article, with the assumption of explicit isospin violation arising from the $f_0(980)-a_0(980)$ mixing, we take the point of view that the scalar mesons $f_0(980)$ and $a_0(980)$ have both strange and non-strange quark-antiquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Zhi-Gang Wang , Wei-Min Yang , Shao-Long Wan

The internal structure of the light scalar meson $a_0(980)$ is explored in the three-body $D$ decays of $D\to a_0(980)P\to P_1P_2P$ through the intermediate state $a_0(980)$, where $P$ denotes a pseudoscalar meson. The quasi-two-body $D\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-24 Hai-Yang Cheng , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Fanrong Xu

Hadrons and their distributions are the most direct observables in experiment, which would shed light on the non-perturbative mystery of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). As the result, any new hadron will challenge our current knowlege on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-06 Zejian Zhuang , Ying Zhang , Yuanzhuo Ma , Qian Wang

This talk briefly discusses the set of meson resonances discovered in the latest decade. They are frequently treated in the literature as tetraquarks or hadron molecules. Our consideration (using the energy-time uncertainty relation)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-20 Ya. I. Azimov

We extend the range of application of the relativistic Dyson-Schwinger/Bethe-Salpeter approach from previously discussed mesons with total angular momentum $J \le 3$ to the ones with $J=4,5$. On a technical level, the new element is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-03 Stephan Hagel , Christian S. Fischer , Markus Q. Huber , Jonathan Y. Yigzaw

A mixing of near-threshold quarkonium-like resonances with heavy meson-antimeson pairs results in an enhancement of heavy quark spin symmetry breaking, since the meson pairs are not eigenstates of the heavy quark spin. The decomposition of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 M. B. Voloshin

In the $f_2(1270)-f^\prime_2(1525)$ mixing framework, the isoscalar singlet-octet mixing angle for 1$^3P_2$ tensor nonet is determined to be the value of $27.5^\circ$ and the decays of the two states are investigated. Comparing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 De-Min Li , Hong Yu , Qi-Xing Shen

We study the implications of a light tetraquark on the chiral phase transition at nonzero temperature $T$: The behavior of the chiral and four-quark condensates and the meson masses are studied in the scenario in which the resonance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 Achim Heinz , Stefan Struber , Francesco Giacosa , Dirk H. Rischke

A composite Fermion (CF) model of quasi particle has been used to describe a diquark. Considering baryons in quark-diquark configuration,the masses of the heavy light baryons like $\Lambda_{c}^{+}$, $\Sigma_{c}^{+}$, $\Xi_{c}^{0}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-05 A. Chandra , A. Bhattacharya , B. Chakrabarti

We discuss the effect of the instanton induced, six-fermion effective Lagrangian on the decays of the lightest scalar mesons in the diquark--antidiquark picture. This addition allows for a remarkably good description of light scalar meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 G. 't Hooft , G. Isidori , L. Maiani , A. D. Polosa , V. Riquer

We perform a constituent quark model analysis for the masses of the doubly heavy tetraquark states $T_{QQ}$ after we fix the parameters to fit the masses of the newly observed $\Xi_{cc}^{++}$ and hadrons involving heavy quarks relevant to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-24 Woosung Park , Sungsik Noh , Su Houng Lee

After a brief review of the puzzling light scalar meson sector of QCD, a brief summary will be given of a paper concerning radiative decays involving the light scalars. There, a simple vector meson dominance model is constructed in an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Black , M. Harada , J. Schechter

The mixing between q-qbar meson and qqbar-qqbar tetra-quark states is examined within an effective QCD Coulomb gauge Hamiltonian model. Mixing matrix elements of the Hamiltonian are computed and then diagonalized yielding an improved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ping Wang , Stephen R. Cotanch , Ignacio J. General
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