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We classify the discontinuity of loss in both five-param and eight-param rotated object detection methods as rotation sensitivity error (RSE) which will result in performance degeneration. We introduce a novel modulated rotation loss to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Wen Qian , Xue Yang , Silong Peng , Junchi Yan , Xiujuan Zhang

Rotated object detection in aerial images is a meaningful yet challenging task as objects are densely arranged and have arbitrary orientations. The eight-parameter (coordinates of box vectors) methods in rotated object detection usually use…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-05 Siyang Wen , Wei Guo , Yi Liu , Ruijie Wu

Existing rotated object detectors are mostly inherited from the horizontal detection paradigm, as the latter has evolved into a well-developed area. However, these detectors are difficult to perform prominently in high-precision detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Xue Yang , Xiaojiang Yang , Jirui Yang , Qi Ming , Wentao Wang , Qi Tian , Junchi Yan

Bounding box regression is one of the important steps of object detection. However, rotation detectors often involve a more complicated loss based on SkewIoU which is unfriendly to gradient-based training. Most of the existing loss…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Siliang Ma , Yong Xu

Existing detection methods commonly use a parameterized bounding box (BBox) to model and detect (horizontal) objects and an additional rotation angle parameter is used for rotated objects. We argue that such a mechanism has fundamental…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Xue Yang , Gefan Zhang , Xiaojiang Yang , Yue Zhou , Wentao Wang , Jin Tang , Tao He , Junchi Yan

The effectiveness of Object Detection, one of the central problems in computer vision tasks, highly depends on the definition of the loss function - a measure of how accurately your ML model can predict the expected outcome. Conventional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-26 Zhora Gevorgyan

In model-based reinforcement learning, most algorithms rely on simulating trajectories from one-step models of the dynamics learned on data. A critical challenge of this approach is the compounding of one-step prediction errors as the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Abdelhakim Benechehab , Albert Thomas , Giuseppe Paolo , Maurizio Filippone , Balázs Kégl

Text in natural images is of arbitrary orientations, requiring detection in terms of oriented bounding boxes. Normally, a multi-oriented text detector often involves two key tasks: 1) text presence detection, which is a classification…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-15 Minghui Liao , Zhen Zhu , Baoguang Shi , Gui-song Xia , Xiang Bai

With the continuous improvement of the performance of object detectors via advanced model architectures, imbalance problems in the training process have received more attention. It is a common paradigm in object detection frameworks to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Yihao Luo , Xiang Cao , Juntao Zhang , Peng Cheng , Tianjiang Wang , Qi Feng

The modern image search system requires semantic understanding of image, and a key yet under-addressed problem is to learn a good metric for measuring the similarity between images. While deep metric learning has yielded impressive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-08 Jian Wang , Feng Zhou , Shilei Wen , Xiao Liu , Yuanqing Lin

Neural networks enjoy widespread use, but many aspects of their training, representation, and operation are poorly understood. In particular, our view into the training process is limited, with a single scalar loss being the most common…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-04 Janice Lan , Rosanne Liu , Hattie Zhou , Jason Yosinski

Radar and camera fusion yields robustness in perception tasks by leveraging the strength of both sensors. The typical extracted radar point cloud is 2D without height information due to insufficient antennas along the elevation axis, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Huawei Sun , Hao Feng , Gianfranco Mauro , Julius Ott , Georg Stettinger , Lorenzo Servadei , Robert Wille

Detecting oriented objects along with estimating their rotation information is one crucial step for analyzing remote sensing images. Despite that many methods proposed recently have achieved remarkable performance, most of them directly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-02 Yanjie Wang , Xu Zou , Zhijun Zhang , Wenhui Xu , Liqun Chen , Sheng Zhong , Luxin Yan , Guodong Wang

Rotated object detection in remote sensing imagery is hindered by three major bottlenecks: non-adaptive receptive field utilization, inadequate long-range multi-scale feature fusion, and discontinuities in angle regression. To address these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Huiran Sun

Multimodal object detection has attracted significant attention in both academia and industry for its enhanced robustness. Although numerous studies have focused on improving modality fusion strategies, most neglect fusion degradation, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-20 YiKang Shao , Tao Shi

Detecting rotated objects accurately and efficiently is a significant challenge in computer vision, particularly in applications such as aerial imagery, remote sensing, and autonomous driving. Although traditional object detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Chien Thai , Mai Xuan Trang , Huong Ninh , Hoang Hiep Ly , Anh Son Le

The rotation robustness property has drawn much attention to point cloud analysis, whereas it still poses a critical challenge in 3D object detection. When subjected to arbitrary rotation, most existing detectors fail to produce expected…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Zhaoxuan Wang , Xu Han , Hongxin Liu , Xianzhi Li

Although recent learning-based calibration methods can predict extrinsic and intrinsic camera parameters from a single image, the accuracy of these methods is degraded in fisheye images. This degradation is caused by mismatching between the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-21 Nobuhiko Wakai , Satoshi Sato , Yasunori Ishii , Takayoshi Yamashita

Finding matching keypoints between images is a core problem in 3D computer vision. However, modern matchers struggle with large in-plane rotations. A straightforward mitigation is to learn rotation invariance via data augmentation. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 David Nordström , Johan Edstedt , Fredrik Kahl , Georg Bökman

Rotated object detection in aerial images has received increasing attention for a wide range of applications. However, it is also a challenging task due to the huge variations of scale, rotation, aspect ratio, and densely arranged targets.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-29 Feng Zhang , Xueying Wang , Shilin Zhou , Yingqian Wang
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