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Related papers: Turbulence in stably stratified radiative zone

200 papers

Existing hemolysis algorithms are often constructed for laminar flows that expose red blood cells to a constant rate of shear. It remains an open question whether such models are applicable to turbulent flows, where there is a significant…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-18 Grant Rydquist , Mahdi Esmaily

Drift effects play a significant role in the transport of charged particles in the heliosphere. A turbulent magnetic field is also known to reduce the effects of particle drifts. The exact nature of this reduction, however, is not clear.…

Space Physics · Physics 2017-05-26 Eugene Engelbrecht , Du Toit Strauss , Kobus le Roux , Adri Burger

Turbulence-driven quasi-stationnary structures known as 'staircase' are investigated using the collisional drift-wave model. Two-dimensional simulations show that the ability of zonal density corrugations to suppress turbulence are affected…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-11-06 M. Leconte , T. Kobayashi

This paper is the first in a series investigating magnetohydrodynamic instabilities that may contribute to angular-momentum transport and magnetic-field evolution in stellar radiative zones. We focus on shear-driven instabilities,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-10 V. Durepaire , L. Petitdemange , K. Belkacem , A. Guseva , L. Manchon , R. Hollerbach , F. Daniel

The Tayler-Spruit dynamo mechanism has been proposed two decades ago as a plausible mechanism to transport angular momentum in radiative stellar layers. Direct numerical simulations are still needed to understand its trigger conditions and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-18 Ludovic Petitdemange , Florence Marcotte , Christophe Gissinger , Florentin Daniel

Turbulence in the interstellar medium has been an active field of research in the last decade. Numerical simulations are the tool of choice in most cases. But while there are a number of simulations on the market some questions have not…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 M. Wisniewski , R. Kissmann , F. Spanier

Context. Stars experience rapid contraction or expansion at different phases of their evolution. Modelling the angular momentum and chemical elements transport occurring during these phases remains an unsolved problem. Aims. We study a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-05 B. Gouhier , F. Lignières , L. Jouve

Turbulence in the interstellar medium (ISM) is crucial in the process of star formation. Shocks produced by supernova explosions, jets, radiation from massive stars, or galactic spiral-arm dynamics are amongst the most common drivers of…

The recent asteroseismic observations constitute a great challenge for rotating stellar evolution models, which predict too fast internal rotation rates when only hydrodynamic processes are included. This suggests the absence of one or…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-06 Paul Barrère , Alexis Reboul-Salze , Patrick Eggenberger , Sébastien Deheuvels , Carolina Rodriguez , Maxime Marchand

Dust particles in protoplanetary disks, lacking support from pressure, rotate at velocities exceeding those of the surrounding gas. Consequently, they experience a head-wind from the gas that drives them toward the central star. Radial…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-08 Fabiola Antonietta Gerosa , Jérémie Bec , Héloïse Méheut , Anand Utsav Kapoor

The effects of uniform horizontal shear on a stably stratified layer of gas is studied. The system is initially destabilized by a magnetically buoyant flux tube pointing in the cross-stream direction. The shear amplifies the initial field…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Violaine Vermersch , Axel Brandenburg

In this note we address the issue of hydrodynamical instabilities in Astrophysical rotating shear flows in the light of recent publications focused on the possibility for differential rotation to trigger and sustain turbulence in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Denis Richard , Sanford S. Davis

This paper continues the systematic investigation of diffusive shear instabilities initiated in Part I of this series. In this work, we primarily focus on quantifying the impact of non-local mixing, which is not taken into account in Zahn's…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-25 D. Gagnier , P. Garaud

Motivated by the observed differences in the nebular emission of nearby and high-redshift galaxies, we carry out a set of direct numerical simulations of turbulent astrophysical media exposed to a UV background. The simulations assume a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-15 William J. Gray , Evan Scannapieco

Resistive tearing instabilities are common in fluids that are highly electrically conductive and carry strong currents. We determine the effect of stable stratification on the tearing instability under the Boussinesq approximation. Our…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-20 Scott J. Hopper , Toby S. Wood , Paul J. Bushby

The self-consistent spatiotemporal evolution of drift wave (DW) radial envelope and zonal flow (ZF) amplitude is investigated in a slab model [1]. Stationary solution of the coupled partial differential equations in a simple limit yields…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-02-24 Zehua Guo , Liu Chen , Fulvio Zonca

The interstellar medium is a multi-phase, magnetized, and highly turbulent medium. In this paper, we address both theoretical and observational aspects of plasma turbulence in the interstellar medium. We successively consider radio wave…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-12-19 Katia Ferriere

We consider turbulence in a stratified 'Kolmogorov' flow, driven by horizontal shear in the form of sinusoidal body forcing in the presence of an imposed background linear stable stratification in the third direction. This flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-22 Dan Lucas , C. P. Caulfield , Rich R. Kerswell

The effects of resonant magnetic perturbations on the turbulent transport of fast ions in tokamak devices are investigated using a theoretical transport model of test-particle type. The direct numerical simulation method is used to compute,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 D. I. Palade

Turbulent thermal diffusion is a combined effect of the temperature stratified turbulence and inertia of small particles. It causes the appearance of a non-diffusive turbulent flux of particles in the direction of the turbulent heat flux.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-24 G. Amir , N. Bar , A. Eidelman , T. Elperin , N. Kleeorin , I. Rogachevskii