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Related papers: Turbulence in stably stratified radiative zone

200 papers

The Interstellar Medium (ISM) is a complex, multi-phase system, where the history of the stars occurs. The processes of birth and death of stars are strongly coupled to the dynamics of the ISM. The observed chaotic and diffusive motions of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-02 D. Falceta-Goncalves

In the complex 3D magnetic fields of stellarators, ion-temperature-gradient turbulence is shown to have two distinct saturation regimes, as revealed by petascale numerical simulations, and explained by a simple turbulence theory. The first…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-10-02 G. G. Plunk , P. Xanthopoulos , P. Helander

Modelling fluid turbulence using a `skeleton' of coherent structures has traditionally progressed by focusing on a few canonical laboratory experiments such as pipe flow and Taylor-Couette flow. We here consider the stratified inclined…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-14 Adrien Lefauve , Yui Hin Marvil Cheung , Xianyang Jiang , Miles M. P. Couchman

The role of short-wave instabilities on geostrophic turbulence is studied in a simplified model consisting of three layers in the quasi-geostrophic approximation. The linear stability analysis shows that short-wave instabilities are created…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-10-21 Gualtiero Badin

Stellar convection is a non-local process responsible for the transport of heat and chemical species. It can lead to enhanced mixing through convective overshooting and excitation of internal gravity waves (IGWs) at convective boundaries.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-08 D. G. Vlaykov , I. Baraffe , T. Constantino , T. Goffrey , T. Guillet , A. Le Saux , A. Morison , J. Pratt

The magnetic field in stellar radiation zones can play an important role in phenomena such as mixing, angular momentum transport, etc. We study the effect of rotation on the stability of a predominantly toroidal magnetic field in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Alfio Bonanno , Vadim Urpin

The major mass fraction of the envelope of hot luminous stars is radiatively stable. However, the partial ionisation of hydrogen, helium and iron gives rise to extended sub-surface convection zones in all of them. In this work, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Luca Grassitelli , Luca Fossati , Sergio Simon-Diaz , Norbert Langer , Norberto Castro , Debashis Sanyal

Two dimensional stochastic time model of scrape-off layer (SOL) turbulent transport is studied. Instability arisen in the system with respect to the stochastic perturbations of both either density or vorticity reveals itself in the strong…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Volchenkov , R. Lima

A turbulent transport of radiation in the solar convective zone is investigated. The mean-field equation for the irradiation intensity is derived. It is shown that due to the turbulent effects, the effective penetration length of radiation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-01 I. Rogachevskii , N. Kleeorin

The instability and nonlinear evolution of directional ocean waves is investigated numerically by means of simulations of the governing kinetic equation for narrow-band surface waves. Our simulation results reveal the onset of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-14 Bengt Eliasson , Padma K. Shukla

We review various prescriptions which have been proposed for the turbulent transport of matter and angular momentum in differentially rotating stellar radiation zones. A new prescription is presented for the horizontal transport associated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Mathis , A. Palacios , J. -P. Zahn

Rotation modulates turbulence causing columnar structuring of a turbulent flow in case of sufficiently strong rotation. This yields significant changes in the flow characteristics and dispersion properties, which makes rotational turbulence…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-04-07 Arkadiusz K. Kuczaj , Bernard J. Geurts , Darryl D. Holm

We present a numerical study of turbulence and dynamo action in stratified shearing boxes with zero magnetic flux. We assume that the fluid obeys the perfect gas law and has finite (constant) thermal diffusivity. We choose radiative…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 G. Bodo , F. Cattaneo , A. Mignone , P. Rossi

Angular momentum in protostellar discs can be transported either radially, through turbulence induced by the magnetorotational instability (MRI), or vertically, through the torque exerted by a large-scale magnetic field. We present a model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Raquel Salmeron , Arieh Königl , Mark Wardle

A linear analysis of baroclinic instability in a stellar radiation zone with radial differential rotation is performed. The instability onsets at a very small rotation inhomogeneity. There are two families of unstable disturbances…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 L. L. Kitchatinov

Microturbulence can produce stationary fine-scale radial corrugations on the plasma density and temperature gradients in magnetic confinement fusion devices. We show that these structures play a significant role in regulating turbulent…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-07-22 Ajay C. J , M. J. Pueschel , Justin Ball , David Hatch , Tobias Goerler , Stephan Brunner

We consider the stability of position control of traveling waves in reaction-diffusion system as proposed in {[}J. L\"ober, H. Engel, arXiv:1304.2327{]}. Instead of analyzing the controlled reaction-diffusion system, stability is studied on…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-06-16 Jakob Löber

The problem of dynamical heating of galactic discs by spiral density waves is discussed using the shearing sheet model. The secular evolution of the disc is described quantitatively by a diffusion equation for the distribution function of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 B. Fuchs

The diffusion of astrophysical magnetic fields in conducting fluids in the presence of turbulence depends on whether magnetic fields can change their topology or reconnect in highly conducting media. Recent progress in understanding fast…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-03-16 A. Lazarian , R. Santos-Lima , E. Gouveia Dal Pino

We review recent results of stellar pulsation modelling that show that even very simple one-dimensional models for time dependent turbulent energy diffusion and convection provide a substantial improvement over purely radiative models.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Robert Buchler , Philip Yecko , Zoltan Kollath , Marie-Jo Goupil