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The celebrated BKK Theorem expresses the number of roots of a system of generic Laurent polynomials in terms of the mixed volume of the corresponding system of Newton polytopes.Pukhlikov and the second author noticed that the cohomology…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Johannes Hofscheier , Askold Khovanskii , Leonid Monin

In this short note we show the existence of an epimorphism between groups of $2$-bridge knots by means of an elementary argument using the Riley polynomial. As a corollary, we give a classification of $2$-bridge knots by Riley polynomials.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Teruaki Kitano , Takayuki Morifuji

We present a generalization of Warning's Second Theorem to polynomial systems over a finite local principal ring with suitably restricted input and output variables. This generalizes a recent result with Forrow and Schmitt (and gives a new…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-06-24 Pete L. Clark

Let $K$ be the field of Laurent series with complex coefficients, let $\mathcal{R}$ be the inverse limit of the standard-graded polynomial rings $K[x_1, \ldots, x_n]$, and let $\mathcal{R}^{\flat}$ be the subring of $\mathcal{R}$ consisting…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Andrew Snowden

We provide a Kingman-like Theorem for arbitrary finite measures and a version of Birkhoff's Theorem for bounded observable. As an application, we show that Birkhoff's limit exists for some continuous observable, in an example of Bowen.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Vinicius Coelho , Luciana Salgado

We continue the study on sheaves of rings on finite posets. We present examples where the ring of global sections coincide with toric faces rings, quotients of a polynomial ring by a monomial ideal and algebras with straightening laws. We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Morten Brun , Tim Roemer

The concept of arithmetic root systems is introduced. It is shown that there is a one-to-one correspondence between arithmetic root systems and Nichols algebras of diagonal type having a finite set of (restricted) Poincare'-Birkhoff-Witt…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-07 I. Heckenberger

We solve a special type of linear systems with coefficients in multivariate polynomial rings. These systems arise in the computation of parametric Bernstein-Sato polynomials associated with certain hypergeometric ideals in the Weyl algebra.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-07-31 F. J. Castro-Jiménez , H. Cobo

Let R be a real closed field. The Pierce-Birkhoff conjecture says that any piecewise polynomial function f on R^n can be obtained from the polynomial ring R[x_1,...,x_n] by iterating the operations of maximum and minimum. The purpose of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-27 François Lucas , James Madden , Daniel Schaub , Mark Spivakovsky

The classical Cayley-Hamilton identities are generalized to quantum matrix algebras of the GL(m|n) type.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. I. Gurevich , P. N. Pyatov , P. A. Saponov

We prove classical Taylor polynomial theorems for sub-Riemannian manifolds that are obtained as the submetric image of a Carnot group. For these theorems we also prove a sufficient condition for real analyticity and a result on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Alessandro Ottazzi

We introduce the notions of alternating roots of polynomials and alternating polynomials over a Cayley-Dickson algebra, and prove a connection between the alternating roots of a given polynomial and the roots of the corresponding…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Adam Chapman , Ilan Levin

This is an elementary geometrical proof of Birkhoff theorem. It is hardly important, but the pictures behind are quite nice.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavol Severa

We exhibit a Cayley-Hamilton trace identity for $2\times2$ matrices with entries in a ring $R$ satisfying $[[x,y],[x,z]]=0$ and 1/2 \in R$.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-07-01 Johan Meyer , Jeno Szigeti , Leon van Wyk

In this paper motivated by the celebrated fundamental theorem of algebra and its standard proof utilizing Liouville's Theorem, we prove the fundamental theorem of algebra type results for both commutative and noncommutative polynomials in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Bamdad R. Yahaghi

This paper considers some work done by the author and Catlin [CD1,CD2,CD3] concerning positivity conditions for bihomogeneous polynomials and metrics on bundles over certain complex manifolds. It presents a simpler proof of a special case…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-09-07 John P. D'Angelo

In this note, we give an alternate proof of the multinomial theorem using a probabilistic approach. Although the multinomial theorem is basically a combinatorial result, our proof may be simpler for a student familiar with only basic…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-07-25 K. K. Kataria

This is the first installment of an exposition of an ACL2 formalization of elementary linear algebra, focusing on aspects of the subject that apply to matrices over an arbitrary commutative ring with identity, in anticipation of a future…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-07-28 David Russinoff

We offer streamlined proofs of fundamental theorems regarding the index theory for partial self-maps of an infinite set that are bijective between cofinite subsets.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-09 P. L. Robinson

This third part of the series is a brief comment to certain aspects of the theory of classical $r$-matrix and bihamiltonian formalism, which motivations lie in constructions of the previous two parts.

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Denis V. Juriev