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We investigate the structure of ideals generated by binomials (polynomials with at most two terms) and the schemes and varieties associated to them. The class of binomial ideals contains many classical examples from algebraic geometry, and…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 David Eisenbud , Bernd Sturmfels

We establish sharp estimates that adapt the polynomial method to arbitrary varieties. These include a partitioning theorem, estimates on polynomials vanishing on fixed sets and bounds for the number of connected components of real algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Miguel N. Walsh

We consider a convex curve $\gamma$ lying on the Sphere or Hyperbolic plane. We study the problem of existence of polynomial in velocities integrals for Birkhoff billiard inside the domain bounded by $\gamma$. We extend the result by S.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-19 Michael , Bialy , Andrey E. Mironov

This note contains two remarks. The first remark concerns the extension of the well-known Cayley representation of rotation matrices by skew symmetric matrices to rotation matrices admitting -1 as an eigenvalue and then to all orthogonal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-12 Jean Gallier

The properties of the intersection algebra of two principal monomial ideals in a polynomial ring are investigated in detail. Results are obtained regarding the Hilbert series and the canonical ideal of the intersection algebra using methods…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-09-05 Florian Enescu , Sara Malec

In this work, we state and prove versions of the linear and bilinear $T(b)$ theorems involving quantitative estimates, analogous to the quantitative linear $T(1)$ theorem due to Stein.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Árpád Bényi , Tadahiro Oh

We develop a wide general theory of bilinear bi-parameter singular integrals $T$. First, we prove a dyadic representation theorem starting from $T1$ assumptions and apply it to show many estimates, including $L^p \times L^q \to L^r$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Kangwei Li , Henri Martikainen , Emil Vuorinen

It is shown that a polynomial map $(P,Q)\in \mathbb{Q}[x,y]^2$ with $P_xQ_y-P_yQ_x \equiv 1$ has an inverse map in $\mathbb{Q}[x,y]^2$ if the fiber $P=0$ contains an infinite subset of $ d^{-1}\mathbb{Z}^2$ for an integer $d$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Nguyen Van Chau

We consider certain functional identities on the matrix algebra $M_n$ that are defined similarly as the trace identities, except that the "coefficients" are arbitrary polynomials, not necessarily those expressible by the traces. The main…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-29 Matej Brešar , Claudio Procesi , Špela Špenko

In this short note, we give a new sufficient condition for a linear map from a product of copies of a field to endomorphisms of a finite dimensional vector space over the same field to be an algebra homomorphism. We expect that this result…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Rajesh S. Kulkarni , Yusuf Mustopa , Ian Shipman

We give a natural cohomological interpretation of Letzter-Makar-Limanov invariants for rings of differential operators on algebraic curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuri Berest

We give a proof for the fundamental theorem of algebra,using the Fredholm index phenomena

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-12 Ali Taghavi

We use Reznick's Theorem for positive homogeneous polynomials to prove an elliptic regularity result for representations of enveloping algebras of Lie algebras. This allows us to relax a technical condition for a sum of squares…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-12-02 J. Nahas

The notion of multiplicity of a module first arose as consequence of Hilbert's work on commutative algebra, relating the dimension of rings with the degree of certain polynomials. For noncommutative rings, the notion of multiplicity first…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Jonas T. Hartwig , Erich C. Jauch , João Schwarz

Our results are of three types. First we describe a general procedure of adjoining polynomial variables to $A_\infty$-ring spectra whose coefficient rings satisfy certain restrictions.A host of examples of such spectra is provided by…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Lazarev

We give elementary proofs of some congruence criteria to compute binomial coefficients in modulo a prime. These criteria are analogues to the symmetry property of binomial coefficients. We give extended version of Lucas Theorem by using…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Zubeyir Cinkir , Aysegul Ozturkalan

The objective of this paper is to give alternative proofs for the symmetric Poincar\'e-Birkhoff-Witt theorem utilizing the Magnus recursion formulae or Dynkin's non-commutative polynomial comparison method and simple universal algebraic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Gyula Lakos

We give a new proof of Fitzgerald's criterion for primitive polynomials over a finite field. Existing proofs essentially use the theory of linear recurrences over finite fields. Here, we give a much shorter and self-contained proof which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Samrith Ram

We give an alternative, more geometric, proof of the well-known Joyal-Tierney Theorem in locale theory by utilizing Priestley duality for frames.

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Guram Bezhanishvili , Luca Carai , Patrick Morandi

This note gives a new elementary proof of Poincar\'e-Miranda theorem based on Sard's theorem and the simple classification of one-dimensional manifolds.

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Xiao-Song Yang
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