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Conventional viscoelastic characterization of brain white matter (BWM), typically described using Prony series models, remains a largely empirical representation that is difficult to interpret physically. Growing evidence suggests that…

Medical Physics · Physics 2026-01-28 P. Pasupathy , J. G. Georgiadis , A. A Pelegri

Fracture in aluminum alloys with precipitates involves at least two mechanisms, namely, ductile fracture of the aluminum-rich matrix and brittle fracture of the precipitates. In this work, a coupled crystal plasticity-phase field model for…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-02 Samad Vakili , Pratheek Shanthraj , Franz Roters , Jaber R. Mianroodi , Dierk Raabe

This paper presents a framework for modeling failure in quasi-brittle geomaterials under different loading conditions. A micromechanics-based model is proposed in which the field variables are linked to physical mechanisms at the microcrack…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-12 Jacinto Ulloa , Jef Wambacq , Roberto Alessi , Esteban Samaniego , Geert Degrande , Stijn François

This paper outlines an energy-minimization finite-element approach to the computational modeling of equilibrium configurations for nematic liquid crystals under free elastic effects. The method targets minimization of the system free energy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-17 J. H. Adler , T. J. Atherton , D. B. Emerson , S. P. MacLachlan

Adaptive finite element methods are a powerful tool to obtain numerical simulation results in a reasonable time. Due to complex chemical and mechanical couplings in lithium-ion batteries, numerical simulations are very helpful to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Raphael Schoof , Lennart Flür , Florian Tuschner , Willy Dörfler

The purpose of this paper is to provide analytical and numerical solutions of the formation and evolution of the localized plastic zone in a uniaxially loaded bar with variable cross-sectional area. An energy-based variational approach is…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-19 Ondřej Rokoš , Jan Zeman , Milan Jirásek

The quasistatic rate-independent damage combined with linearized plasticity with hardening at small strains is investigated. The fractional-step time discretisation is devised with the purpose to obtain a numerically efficient scheme…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Tomáš Roubíček , Jan Valdman

In this paper we prove the existence of solutions for a class of viscoelastic dynamic systems on time--dependent cracked domains, with possibly degenerate viscosity coefficients. Under stronger regularity assumptions we also show a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Maicol Caponi , Francesco Sapio

We investigate a local modification of a variable-order fractional wave equation, which describes the propagation of diffusive wave in viscoelastic media with evolving physical property. We incorporate an equivalent formulation to prove the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Jinhong Jia , Chuanting Jiang , Yiqun Li , Mengmeng Liu , Wenlin Qiu

We investigate the nonlinear vibration of a fractional viscoelastic cantilever beam, subject to base excitation, where the viscoelasticity takes the general form of a distributed-order fractional model, and the beam curvature introduces…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-06 Pegah Varghaei , Ehsan Kharazmi , Jorge L. Suzuki , Mohsen Zayernouri

In this work, a consistent viscoplasticity formulation is derived from thermodynamical principles and employing the concept of continuum elastic corrector rate. The proposed model is developed based on the principle of maximum viscoplastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-28 Khanh Nguyen , Victor J. Amores , Francisco J. Montans

It has recently been discovered that the viscoelastic properties of cells are inherent markers reflecting the complex biological states, functions and malfunctions of the cells. Although the extraction of model parameters from the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-01-10 Anh Vo , Andrew Ekpenyong

In this paper, we study a time-fractional initial-boundary value problem of Kirchhoff type involving memory term for non-homogeneous materials. The energy argument is applied to derive the a priori bounds on the solution of the considered…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Lalit Kumar , Sivaji Ganesh Sista , Konijeti Sreenadh

This study presents the framework to perform a stability analysis of nonlocal solids whose response is formulated according to the fractional-order continuum theory. In this formulation, space fractional-order operators are used to capture…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-08-27 Sai Sidhardh , Sansit Patnaik , Fabio Semperlotti

Continuum models of active nematic gels have proved successful to describe a number of biological systems consisting of a population of rodlike motile subunits in a fluid environment. However, in order to get a thorough understanding of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-03 Stefano Turzi

We obtain the first rigorous derivation of an incompressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier system with self-consistent and time-dependent forcing terms from the inelastic hard-spheres Boltzmann equation associated to the relevant case of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-27 R. Alonso , B. Lods , I. Tristani

There is an ever-growing need for predictive models for the elasto-viscoplastic deformation of solids. Our goal in this paper is to incorporate recently developed out-of-equilibrium statistical concepts into a thermodynamically consistent,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 Ken Kamrin , Eran Bouchbinder

We study the viscoelastic response of amorphous polymers using theory and simulations. By accounting for internal stresses and considering instantaneous normal modes (INMs) within athermal non-affine theory, we make parameter-free…

This paper investigates the thermoelastic fracture response of a transversely isotropic piezoelectric strip containing a vertical insulated crack under transient thermal shock loading and pre-existing stress fields. The analysis is…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-31 Diksha , Soniya Chaudhary , Pawan Kumar Sharma

A variety of complex fluids consist in soft, round objects (foams, emulsions, assemblies of copolymer micelles or of multilamellar vesicles -- also known as onions). Their dense packing induces a slight deviation from their prefered…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Sylvain Bénito , Charles-Henri Bruneau , Thierry Colin , Cyprien Gay , François Molino
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