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The modeling of cracks is an important topic - both in engineering as well as in mathematics. Since crack propagation is characterized by a free boundary value problem (the geometry of the crack is not known beforehand, but part of the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-03-13 Felix Rörentrop , Samira Boddin , Dorothee Knees , Jörn Mosler

Computational biomechanics plays an important role in biomedical engineering: using modeling to understand pathophysiology, treatment and device design. While experimental evidence indicates that the mechanical response of most tissues is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Will Zhang , Adela Capilnasiu , Gerhard Sommer

In this paper we study a model for phase separation and damage in thermoviscoelastic materials. The main novelty of the paper consists in the fact that, in contrast with previous works in the literature (cf., e.g., [C. Heinemann, C. Kraus:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-14 C. Heinemann , C. Kraus , E. Rocca , R. Rossi

This paper studies an inverse source problem for a viscoelastic membrane, where the material's memory effect is characterized by the Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative. The problem is to recover the unknown source term from the limited…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Zhiwei Yang , Yikan Liu

Anomalous diffusion often arises in complex environments where viscoelastic or crowded conditions influence particle motion. In many biological and soft-matter systems, distinct components of the medium exhibit unique viscoelastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-05 Chan Lim , Jae-Hyung Jeon

We continue the analysis on the model equation arising in the theory of viscoelasticity $$ \partial_{tt} u(t)-\big[1+k_t(0)\big]\Delta u(t) -\int_0^\infty k'_t(s)\Delta u(t-s) d s + f(u(t)) = g $$ in the presence of a (convex, nonnegative…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-25 Monica Conti , Valeria Danese , Vittorino Pata

We consider a fractional order viscoelasticity problem modelled by a power-law type stress relaxation function. This viscoelastic problem is a Volterra integral equation of the second kind with a weakly singular kernel where the convolution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-31 Yongseok Jang , Simon Shaw

Fracture of materials with rate-dependent mechanical behaviour, e.g. polymers, is a highly complex process. For an adequate modelling, the coupling between rate-dependent stiffness, dissipative mechanisms present in the bulk material and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-27 Franz Dammaß , Karl A. Kalina , Marreddy Ambati , Markus Kästner

A method of eliminating the memory from the equations of motion of linear viscoelasticity is presented. Replacing the unbounded memory by a quadrature over a finite or semi-finite interval leads to considerable reduction of computational…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-08 Andrzej Hanyga

We present the analytical formulation and the finite element solution of a fractional-order nonlocal continuum model of a Euler-Bernoulli beam. Employing consistent definitions for the fractional-order kinematic relations, the governing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-11 Sansit Patnaik , Sai Sidhardh , Fabio Semperlotti

Haptic rendering of viscoelastic materials that exhibit creep and stress relaxation is crucial for many applications, such as medical training with realistic biological tissue models. Fractional-order viscoelastic models provide an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Gorkem Gemalmaz , Harun Tolasa , Volkan Patoglu

We study a model for the deformation of a visco-elasto-plastic material that is nearly incompressible. It originates from geophysics, is given in the Eulerian description and combines a Kelvin-Voigt rheology in the spherical part with a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Thomas Eiter

Soft polymers are ubiquitous materials in nature and as engineering materials with properties varying from rate-independent to rate-dependent. Current fracture toughness measures are non-unique for rate-dependent soft materials for varying…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-17 Aditya Konale , Vikas Srivastava

Derivatives and integrals of non-integer order may have a wide application in describing complex properties of materials including long-term memory, non-locality of power-law type and fractality. In this paper we consider extensions of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-06 Vasily E. Tarasov , Elias C. Aifantis

A geometrically nonlinear continuum mechanical theory is formulated for deformation and failure behaviors of amorphous polymers. The model seeks to capture material response over a range of loading rates, temperatures, and stress states…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-10 John D. Clayton

We consider problems of dynamic viscoelasticity taking into account the coupling of elastic and thermal fields. Efficient approximate models are developed and computational results on thermomechanical behaviour of shape-memory-alloy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 R. V. N. Melnik , A. J. Roberts

We consider the energetic description of a visco-plastic evolution and derive an existence result. The energies are convex, but not necessarily quadratic. Our model is a strain gradient model in which the curl of the plastic strain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-19 Matthias Röger , Ben Schweizer

In view of the increasing attention to the time responses of complex fluids described by power-laws in association with the need to capture inertia effects that manifest in high-frequency microrheology, we compute the five basic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-16 Nicos Makris , Eleftheria Efthymiou

Fractal patterns are observed in computational mechanics of elastic-plastic transitions in two models of linear elastic/perfectly-plastic random heterogeneous materials: (1) a composite made of locally isotropic grains with weak random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Li , M. Ostoja-Starzewski

In this paper we introduce a model of dynamic crack growth in viscoelastic material, where the damping term depends on the history of the deformation. The model is based on a dynamic energy dissipation balance and on a maximal dissipation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Federico Cianci