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Surgical procedures unfold in complex environments demanding coordination between surgical teams, tools, imaging and increasingly, intelligent robotic systems. Ensuring safety and efficiency in ORs of the future requires intelligent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Ege Özsoy , Chantal Pellegrini , David Bani-Harouni , Kun Yuan , Matthias Keicher , Nassir Navab

This paper aims at contributing to the ongoing debate on how to bring programmability of stateful packet processing tasks inside the network switches, while retaining platform independency. Our proposed approach, named "Open Packet…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-05-09 Giuseppe Bianchi , Marco Bonola , Salvatore Pontarelli , Davide Sanvito , Antonio Capone , Carmelo Cascone

Scientific computing in the exascale era demands increased computational power to solve complex problems across various domains. With the rise of heterogeneous computing architectures the need for vendor-agnostic, performance portability…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Johansell Villalobos , Josef Ruzicka , Silvio Rizzi

With the continuously increasing integration level, manycore processor systems are likely to be the coming system structure not only in HPC but also for desktop or mobile systems. Nowadays manycore processors like Tilera TILE, KALRAY MPPA…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-05-14 Oliver Mattes , Wolfgang Karl

Heterogeneous systems have become one of the most common architectures today, thanks to their excellent performance and energy consumption. However, due to their heterogeneity they are very complex to program and even more to achieve…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-26 Raúl Nozal , Jose Luis Bosque , Ramón Beivide

PL for SOA proposes, formally, a software engineering methodology, development techniques and support tools for the provision of service product lines. We propose rigorous modeling techniques for the specification and verification of formal…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2011-08-12 Maurice H. ter Beek , Stefania Gnesi , Mercy N. Njima

Confidential computing has gained traction across major architectures with Intel TDX, AMD SEV-SNP, and Arm CCA. Unlike TDX and SEV-SNP, a key challenge in researching Arm CCA is the absence of hardware support, forcing researchers to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Andrin Bertschi , Shweta Shinde

Optical technology is a highly promising platform for quantum computing due to its enormous potential for large-scale, ultrafast computation. However, realizing a programmable and scalable system remains a significant challenge. Here, we…

We designed a modular robotic control stack that provides a customizable and accessible interface to the Franka Emika Panda Research robot. This framework abstracts high-level robot control commands as skills, which are decomposed into…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-05 Kevin Zhang , Mohit Sharma , Jacky Liang , Oliver Kroemer

Prompt engineering can significantly improve the performance of large language models (LLMs), with automated prompt optimization (APO) gaining significant attention due to the time-consuming and laborious nature of manual prompt design.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Wenxin Luo , Weirui Wang , Xiaopeng Li , Weibo Zhou , Pengyue Jia , Xiangyu Zhao

The network transport layer is increasingly implemented in the NIC hardware to meet the performance demands of modern workloads, but this has made it difficult to evolve or deploy new transport protocols. Existing approaches either fix…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Kimiya Mohammadtaheri , David Gao , Samuel Zhang , Matthew Chen , Eric Su , Pengyu Ji , Saad Syed , Chris Neely , Mario Baldi , Nachiket Kapre , Mina Tahmasbi Arashloo

Next-generation mixed-criticality Systems-on-chip (SoCs) for robotics, automotive, and space must execute mixed-criticality AI-enhanced sensor processing and control workloads, ensuring reliable and time-predictable execution of critical…

Custom CUDA kernel development is essential for maximizing GPU utilization in large-scale distributed LLM training and inference, yet manually writing kernels that jointly leverage both computation and communication remains a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Bodun Hu , Yoga Sri Varshan , Saurabh Agarwal , Aditya Akella

Graph algorithms and techniques are increasingly being used in scientific and commercial applications to express relations and explore large data sets. Although conventional or commodity computer architectures, like CPU or GPU, can compute…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2017-07-03 Michel A. Kinsy , Rashmi S. Agrawal , Hien D. Nguyen

Modern System-on-Chip (SoC) platforms typically consist of multiple processors and a communication interconnect between them. Network-on-Chip (NoC) arises as a solution to interconnect these systems, which provides a scalable, reusable, and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-10-05 Marcelo Daniel Berejuck

Service robots for personal use in the home and the workplace require end-user development solutions for swiftly scripting robot tasks as the need arises. Many existing solutions preserve ease, efficiency, and convenience through simple…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-08 David Porfirio , Laura Stegner , Maya Cakmak , Allison Sauppé , Aws Albarghouthi , Bilge Mutlu

Frameworks for the agile development of modern system-on-chips are crucial to dealing with the complexity of designing such architectures. The open-source Vespa framework for designing large, FPGA-based, multi-core heterogeneous…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Gabriele Montanaro , Andrea Galimberti , Davide Zoni

Commercial autonomous machines is a thriving sector, one that is likely the next ubiquitous computing platform, after Personal Computers (PC), cloud computing, and mobile computing. Nevertheless, a suitable computing substrate for…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-06-24 Shaoshan Liu , Yuhao Zhu , Bo Yu , Jean-Luc Gaudiot , Guang R. Gao

Reconfigurable data center networks (DCNs) enhance traditional architectures with optical circuit switches (OCSs), enabling dynamic reconfiguration of inter-pod links, i.e., the logical topology. Optimizing this topology is crucial for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Yingming Mao , Qiaozhu Zhai , Ximeng Liu , Xinchi Han , Fafan li , Shizhen Zhao , Yuzhou Zhou , Zhen Yao , Xia Zhu

Wide implementation of IEEE 802.11 based networks could lead to deployment of localized wireless data communication environments with a limited number of mobile hosts, called ad hoc networks. Implementation of a proper routing methodology…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-02-01 Alok Kumar Jagadev , Binod Kumar Pattanayak , Manoj Kumar Mishra , Manojranjan Nayak