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A frustrated spin-$1/2$ XXZ chain model comprising a ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor coupling with the bond alternation, $J_1(1\pm\delta)<0$, and an antiferromagnetic second-neighbor exchange coupling $J_2>0$ is studied at zero and weak…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-15 Hiroshi Ueda , Shigeki Onoda

The ferrimagnetic spinel MnCr2S4 shows a variety of magnetic-field-induced phase transitions owing to bond frustration and strong spin-lattice coupling. However, the site-resolved magnetic properties at the respective field-induced phases…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-17 Sh. Yamamoto , H. Suwa , T. Kihara , T. Nomura , Y. Kotani , T. Nakamura , Y. Skourski , S. Zherlitsyn , L. Prodan , V. Tsurkan , H. Nojiri , A. Loidl , J. Wosnitza

We investigated the isotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on an anisotropic square lattice with competing exchange interactions, motivated by the unconventional magnetic behavior observed in the verdazyl-based compound (o-MePy-V)PF6. Using a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-21 L. M. Ramos , M. Schmidt , F. M. Zimmer

Chirality in magnetic systems gives rise to a wide range of exotic phenomena, yet its influence in $S=1$ chains remains largely unexplored. Here, we present a comprehensive experimental study of a chiral antiferromagnetic (AFM) $S=1$ chain,…

We develop a low-energy effective theory for spin-1/2 frustrated two-leg Heisenberg spin ladders. We obtain a new type of interchain coupling that breaks parity symmetry. In the presence of an XXZ-type anisotropy, this interaction gives…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexander A. Nersesyan , Alexander O. Gogolin , Fabian H. L. Essler

We study ground-state properties of the Heisenberg frustrated spin chain with interactions up to fourth nearest neighbors by the exact-diagonalization method and the density matrix renormalization group method. We find that ferrimagnetism…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-30 Tokuro Shimokawa , Hiroki Nakano

We study the energy per particle of a one-dimensional ferromagnetic/anti-ferromagnetic frustrated spin chain with nearest and next-to-nearest interactions close to the helimagnet/ferromagnet transition point as the number of particles…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-28 Marco Cicalese , Francesco Solombrino

Recent studies on the frustrated quantum spin chains with easy-plane anisotropy are reviewed. We are particularly interested in novel "chiral" phases characterized by the spontaneous breaking of the parity symmetry. The ground-state phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Hikihara , M. Kaburagi , H. Kawamura

We investigate the effect of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interactions in the planar pyrochlore (checkerboard) antiferromagnet, one of the paradigmatic models of spin frustration, and establish the classical phase diagram using a combination…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-25 Marios Georgiou , Ioannis Rousochatzakis , Joseph J. Betouras

Chiral magnetic states in two-dimensional (2D) layered noncentrosymmetric magnets, which are promising advanced spintronic materials, are usually attributed to Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions (DMI). However, the role of underlying…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-19 Weiyi Pan , Changsong Xu , Xueyang Li , Zhiming Xu , Boyu Liu , Bing-Lin Gu , Wenhui Duan

Frustration can introduce more-than-two minima in a spin dispersion relation even in a fully polarized magnet under high magnetic field. We generally discuss, on the fully polarized phase, the possibility of the chiral symmetry breaking…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-11 Hiroaki T. Ueda

Frustrated magnets with highly degenerate ground states are at the heart of hunting exotic states of matter. Recent studies in spin-orbit coupled honeycomb magnets have generated immense interest in bond-dependent interactions, appreciating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-04 Qiang Luo , P. Peter Stavropoulos , Jacob S. Gordon , Hae-Young Kee

The ordering temperature of a quasi-one-dimensional system, consisting of weakly interacting quantum spin-1/2 chains with antiferromagnetic spin-frustrating couplings (or zig-zag ladder) is calculated. The results show that a quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. A. Zvyagin , S. -L. Drechsler

Two-leg spin-1/2 ladder systems consisting of a ferromagnetic leg and an antiferromagnetic leg are considered where the spins on the legs interact through antiferromagnetic rung couplings $J_1$. These ladders can have two geometrical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-14 Debasmita Maiti , Dayasindhu Dey , Manoranjan Kumar

We examine the influence of weak anisotropic interactions on the T=0 phase diagram of the frustrated two-leg Heisenberg ladder, a well-studied spin model exhibiting integer and fractional magnetization plateaux separated by gapless…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-18 Karlo Penc , Jean-Baptiste Fouet , Shin Miyahara , Oleg Tchernyshyov , Frederic Mila

We examine the pair entanglement in the ground state of finite dimerized spin-$s$ chains interacting through anisotropic $XY$ couplings immersed in a transverse magnetic field, by means of a self-consistent pair mean field approximation.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-14 A. Boette , R. Rossignoli , N. Canosa , J. M. Matera

Geometric effects in curvilinear nanomagnets can enable chiral, anisotropic and even magnetoelectric responses. Here, we study the effects of magnetic frustration in curvilinear (quasi-)1D magnets represented by spin chains arranged along…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-30 Oleksandr V. Pylypovskyi , Enrico Di Benedetto , Carmine Ortix , Denys Makarov

We study states with spontaneous spin current, emerging in frustrated antiferromagnetic spin-$S$ chains subject to a strong external magnetic field. As a numerical tool, we use a non-Abelian symmetry realization of the density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-21 A. K. Kolezhuk , I. P. McCulloch

We study the ground state of frustrated spin-S chains in a strong magnetic field in the immediate vicinity of saturation. In strongly frustrated chains, the magnon dispersion has two degenerate minima at inequivalent momenta $\pm Q$, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-04 A. K. Kolezhuk , F. Heidrich-Meisner , S. Greschner , T. Vekua

We study the frustrated spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ model consisting of a linear chain of triangles with ferro (F)- and antiferromagnetic (AF) interactions connected by ferromagnetic interactions (triangles chain). The ground state phase diagram as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-22 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov