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Magnetic excitations in copper pyrimidine dinitrate, a spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic chain with alternating $g$-tensor and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions that exhibits a field-induced spin gap, are probed by means of pulsed-field electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-02-25 S. A. Zvyagin , E. Čižmár , M. Ozerov , J. Wosnitza , R. Feyerherm , S. R. Manmana , F. Mila

We predict that the anti-ferromagnetic (AFM) magnetic structure of delafossite PdCrO$_2$ has a staggered chirality with the double-layer periodicity along the $z$-axis with intriguing magnetic anisotropy. We study the electronic and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-22 Changhwi Park , Jaejun Yu

We report on a detailed neutron diffraction and $^1$H-NMR study on the frustrated spin-1/2 chain material linarite, PbCuSO$_4$(OH)$_2$, where competing ferromagnetic nearest neighbor and antiferromagnetic next-nearest neighbor interactions…

The low-energy magnetic configurations of artificial frustrated spin chains are investigated using magnetic force microscopy and micromagnetic simulations. Contrary to most studies on two-dimensional artificial spin systems where…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 V. -D. Nguyen , Y. Perrin , S. Le Denmat , B. Canals , N. Rougemaille

We present the results of the magnetization and dielectric constant measurements on untwinned single crystal samples of the frustrated S=1/2 chain cuprate LiCu_2O_2. Novel magnetic phase transitions were observed. A spin flop transition of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-15 A. A. Bush , V. N. Glazkov , M. Hagiwara , T. Kashiwagi , S. Kimura , K. Omura , L. A. Prozorova , L. E. Svistov , A. M. Vasiliev , A. Zheludev

The magnetization process of a frustrated spin-1/2 spin-dimer model on a square lattice is investigated by means of a sign-problem-free quantum Monte Carlo algorithm developed recently. Rich field-induced quantum phases are discovered. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-02 Kwai-Kong Ng , Min-Fong Yang

We study chirality transitions in frustrated ferromagnetic spin chains, in view of a possible connection with the theory of Liquid Crystals. A variational approach to the study of these systems has been recently proposed by Cicalese and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Giovanni Scilla , Valerio Vallocchia

We present a model describing the lattice distortion and incommensurate magnetic order in the spinel CdCr2O4, a good realization of the Heisenberg "pyrochlore" antiferromagnet. The magnetic frustration is relieved through the spin-Peierls…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Gia-Wei Chern , C. J. Fennie , O. Tchernyshyov

We derive and investigate the microscopic model of the quantum magnet BiCu2PO6 using band structure calculations, magnetic susceptibility and high-field magnetization measurements, as well as ED and DMRG techniques. The resulting…

Magnetization of the frustrated $S=1/2$ chain compound LiCuVO$_4$, focusing on high magnetic field phases, is reported. Besides a spin-flop transition and the transition from a planar spiral to a spin modulated structure observed recently,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-03 L. E. Svistov , T. Fujita , H. Yamaguchi , S. Kimura , K. Omura , A. Prokofiev , A. I. Smirnov , Z. Honda , M. Hagiwara

We study the phase diagram of coupled spin-1/2 chains with bilinear and (chiral) three-spin exchange interactions in a magnetic field. The model is soluble on a one-parametric line in the space of coupling constants connecting the limiting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Holger Frahm , Claus Rödenbeck

Using exact numerical diagonalization and the conformal field theory approach, we study the effect of magnetic frustrations due to diagonal exchange bonds in a system of two coupled mixed-spin $(1,{1/2})$ Heisenberg chains. It is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 N. B. Ivanov , J. Richter

The phase diagram of a frustrated S=1/2 antiferromagnetic spin ladder with additional next-nearest neighbor exchanges, both diagonal and inchain, is studied by a weak-coupling effective field theory approach combined with exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Temo Vekua , Andreas Honecker

By means of the recently developed algorithm based on the tensor product states, the magnetization process of frustrated spin-1/2 spin-dimer models on a square lattice is investigated. Various field-induced quantum phases are discovered. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-26 Pochung Chen , Chen-Yen Lai , Min-Fong Yang

Motivated by the intriguing properties of magnetic molecular wheels at field induced level crossings, we investigate the spin-Peierls instability of antiferromagnetic rings in a field by exact diagonalizations of a microscopic spin model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-29 Valeria Lante , Ioannis Rousochatzakis , Karlo Penc , Oliver Waldmann , Frédéric Mila

We theoretically study a spin-spin correlation enhanced by non-magnetic impurities in a frustrated two-leg spin ladder. The frustration is introduced by the next-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic interaction in the leg direction in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-20 Takanori Sugimoto , Michiyasu Mori , Takami Tohyama , Sadamichi Maekawa

The frustrated ferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain is studied by means of a low-energy field theory as well as the density-matrix renormalization group and exact diagonalization methods. Firstly, we study the ground-state phase diagram…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Heidrich-Meisner , A. Honecker , T. Vekua

Motivated by intense research on two-dimensional spin-1/2 Kitaev materials, Kitaev spin chains and ladders, though geometrically limited, have been studied for their numerical simplicity and insights into extended Kitaev models. The phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-21 Mandev Bhullar , Haoting Xu , Hae-Young Kee

The Ginzburg-Landau Hamiltonian for incommensurate frustrated classical spin systems is analyzed. The coupling to phonons through the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and/or the four-spin exchange interaction of the Coulomb origin under…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Shigeki Onoda , Naoto Nagaosa

We investigate a simple model of a frustrated classical spin chain coupled to adiabatic phonons under an external magnetic field. A thorough study of the magnetization properties is carried out both numerically and analytically. We show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. C. Cabra , M. Moliner , F. Stauffer