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We analyze an epidemiological model to evaluate the effectiveness of multiple means of control in malaria-endemic areas. The mathematical model consists of a system of several ordinary differential equations, and is based on a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-28 Jean Claude Kamgang , Christopher Thron

Insect-borne diseases are diseases carried by insects affecting humans, animals or plants. They have the potential to generate massive outbreaks such as the Zika epidemic in 2015-2016 mostly distributed in the Americas, the Pacific and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Olivier Martin , Yasmil Fernandez-Diclo , Jerome Coville , Samuel Soubeyrand

Dengue remains a major global public health concern due to its high mortality and economic burden. Mathematical modeling is essential to understand its transmission mechanisms and for evaluating intervention strategies. In this paper, we…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-28 Sourav Banerjee , Thomas Götz , Satyananda Panda

We study the discrete-time dynamical systems associated to a stage-structured wild and sterile mosquito population. We describe all fixed points of the evolution operator (which depends on five parameters) of mosquito population and show…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-28 Z. S. Boxonov , U. A. Rozikov

In this article, we are interested in the analysis and simulation of solutions to an optimal control problem motivated by population dynamics issues. In order to control the spread of mosquito-borne arboviruses, the population replacement…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Michel Duprez , Romane Hélie , Yannick Privat , Nicolas Vauchelet

In contrast with unstructured models, structured discrete population models have been able to fit and predict chaotic experimental data. However, most of the chaos control techniques in the literature have been designed and analyzed in a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-21 Elena Braverman , Daniel Franco

Among all animals, mosquitoes are responsible for the most deaths worldwide. Interestingly, not all types of mosquitoes spread diseases, but rather, a select few alone are competent enough to do so. In the case of any disease outbreak, an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-23 Mona Minakshi , Pratool Bharti , Willie B. McClinton , Jamshidbek Mirzakhalov , Ryan M. Carney , Sriram Chellappan

The susceptible-infectious-recovered (SIR) model describes the evolution of three species of individuals which are subject to an infection and recovery mechanism. A susceptible $S$ can become infectious with an infection rate $\beta$ by an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-06-30 Gunter M. Schütz , Marian Brandau , Steffen Trimper

This paper presents a novel anti-windup proportional-integral controller for stable multi-input multi-output nonlinear plants. We use tools from projected dynamical systems theory to force the integrator state to remain in a desired…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Pietro Lorenzetti , George Weiss

We study an optimal control problem for a non-autonomous SEIRS model with incidence given by a general function of the infective, the susceptible and the total population, and with vaccination and treatment as control variables. We prove…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Joaquim P. Mateus , Paulo Rebelo , Silvério Rosa , César M. Silva , Delfim F. M. Torres

Disease and pest control largely rely on pesticides use and progress still remains to be made towards more sustainable practices. Pest Monitoring Networks (PMNs) can provide useful information for improving crop protection by restricting…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-02-05 Marie-Josée Cros , Jean-Noël Aubertot , Sabrina Gaba , Xavier Reboud , Régis Sabbadin , Nathalie Peyrard

We propose and analyze an epidemiological model for vector borne diseases that integrates a multi-stage vector population and several host sub-populations which may be characterized by a variety of compartmental model types: subpopulations…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-28 Francis G. T. Kamba , Leonard C. Eze , Jean Claude Kamgang , Christopher P. Thron

We investigate the controllability of the competition-diffusion Lotka-Volterra system. Our primary focus is on the one-dimensional setting with Dirichlet boundary controls, interpreted as ecological management policies regulating the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Elisa Affili , Enrique Zuazua

This paper revisits a longstanding problem of interest concerning the distributed control of an epidemic process on human contact networks. Due to the stochastic nature and combinatorial complexity of the problem, finding optimal policies…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-12 Mohammad Mubarak , Cameron Nowzari

The spotted lanternfly is rapidly establishing itself as a major insect pest with global implications. Despite significant management efforts, its spread continues in invaded regions, and refined management strategies are required. A recent…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-16 Daniel Strömbom , Julianna Hoitt , Jinrong Hu , Swati Pandey , Elizabeth Batchelar

In this paper, we present a mathematical model for the interaction between honey bees and mites. The dynamics of a mite-infested honey bee colony and the evaluation of the commonly used mite-control strategies (traditional, mechanical and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-05-26 A. Ssenoga , H. Ddumba , J. Y. T. Mugisha

One of the biggest challenges that the farmers go through is to fight insect pests during agricultural product yields. The problem can be solved easily and avoid economic losses by taking timely preventive measures. This requires…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-27 Mohtasim Hadi Rafi , Mohammad Ratul Mahjabin , Md Sabbir Rahman

Soybeans are an important crop for global food security. Every year, soybean yields are reduced by numerous soybean diseases, particularly the soybean cyst nematode (SCN). It is difficult to visually identify the presence of SCN in the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-25 Christopher M. Legner , Gregory L. Tylka , Santosh Pandey

An impulsive model of augmentative biological control consisting of a general continuous predator-prey model in ordinary differential equations augmented by a discrete part describing periodic introductions of predators is considered. It is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Ludovic Mailleret , Frédéric Grognard

We consider a behavioral-feedback SIR epidemic model, in which the infection rate depends in feedback on the fractions of susceptible and infected agents, respectively. The considered model allows one to account for endogenous adaptation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-11 Martina Alutto , Leonardo Cianfanelli , Giacomo Como , Fabio Fagnani , Francesca Parise
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