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Let $(\mathrm{M}, \omega_{0})$ be a connected paracompact smooth oriented manifold. We establish a necessary and sufficient conditions on Lie subalgebra $\mathfrak{a}$ of $\mathrm{T M}$ such that its orbits becomes diffeomorphic to an open…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-08-31 Jose Ruidival dos Santos Filho , Joaquim Tavares

Consider the equation $$ u'(t)=\ell_0(u)(t)-\ell_1(u)(t)+f(u)(t)\qquad\mbox{for~a.~e.~}\,t\in\mathbb{R} $$ where $\ell_i:C_{loc}\big(\mathbb{R};\mathbb{R}\big)\to L_{loc}\big(\mathbb{R};\mathbb{R}\big)$ $(i=0,1)$ are linear positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Maitere Aguerrea , Robert Hakl

Given a differential operator defined in terms of left-invariant vector fields on a Lie group, we prove that the local condition defining maximal hypoellipticity is equivalent to a global estimate if the operator is left invariant. As a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Tommaso Bruno

Global quantization of pseudo-differential operators on compact Lie groups is introduced relying on the representation theory of the group rather than on expressions in local coordinates. Operators on the 3-dimensional sphere and on group…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Michael Ruzhansky , Ville Turunen

We study the regularity of Gevrey vectors for H\"ormander operators $$ P = \sum_{j=1}^m X_j^2 + X_0 + c$$ where the $X_j$ are real vector fields and $c(x)$ is a smooth function, all in Gevrey class $G^{s}.$ The principal hypothesis is that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-11 David S. Tartakoff

Let $E_1,\dots ,E_k$ and $E$ be natural vector bundles defined over the category $\Cal Mf_m^+$ of smooth oriented $m$--dimensional manifolds and orientation preserving local diffeomorphisms, with $m\geq 2$. Let $M$ be an object of $\Cal…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Andreas Cap , Jan Slovak

We study the functional calculus associated with a hypoelliptic left-invariant differential operator $\mathcal{L}$ on a connected and simply connected nilpotent Lie group $G$ with the aid of the corresponding \emph{Rockland} operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Mattia Calzi , Fulvio Ricci

We consider Kolmogorov-Fokker-Planck operators of the form $$ \mathcal{L}u=\sum_{i,j=1}^{q}a_{ij}(x,t)u_{x_{i}x_{j}}+\sum_{k,j=1}^{N} b_{jk}x_{k}u_{x_{j}}-\partial_{t}u, $$ with $\left( x,t\right) \in\mathbb{R}^{N+1},N\geq q\geq1$. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Stefano Biagi , Marco Bramanti

In this paper we will first present some results about the local solvability property of a class of degenerate second order linear partial differential operators with smooth coefficients. The class under consideration (which in turn is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Serena Federico

This work builds on the foundation laid by Gordon and Wilson in the study of isometry groups of solvmanifolds, i.e. Riemannian manifolds admitting a transitive solvable group of isometries. We restrict ourselves to a natural class of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Michael Jablonski

In this paper, we present a vertex operator approach to construct and compute all complex irreducible characters of the general linear group $\GL_n(\mathbb F_q)$. Green's theory of $\GL_n(\mathbb F_q)$ is recovered and enhanced under the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Naihuan Jing , Yu Wu

We provide new $\infty$-categorical models for unstable and stable global homotopy theory. We use the notion of partially lax limits to formalize the idea that a global object is a collection of $G$-objects, one for each compact Lie group…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Sil Linskens , Denis Nardin , Luca Pol

We consider the question of cocompleting partially presentable parametrized $\infty$-categories in the sense of arXiv:2307.11001. As our main result we show that in certain cases one may compute such relative cocompletions via a very…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Sil Linskens

Let $X$ be a complex manifold and $M\subset X$ a compact, smooth, pseudoconvex CR manifold of dimension $2n-1$. (Here $n\ge 3$ or, in case $n=2$, it is made the extra assumption that $\dib_b$ has closed range on functions.) Assume that…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-12-23 Tran Vu Khanh

A linear different operator L is called weakly hypoelliptic if any local solution u of Lu=0 is smooth. We allow for systems, that is, the coefficients may be matrices, not necessarily of square size. This is a huge class of important…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-02 Christian Baer

We study some properties of the solutions of (E) $\;-\Gd_p u+|\nabla u|^q=0$ in a domain $\Gw \sbs \BBR^N$, mostly when $p\geq q>p-1$. We give a universal priori estimate of the gradient of the solutions with respect to the distance to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-03 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Veron , Marta Garcia-Huidobro , Laurent Veron

We establish two global subellipticity properties of positive symmetric second-order partial differential operators on $L_2(\Ri^d)$. First, if $m \in \Ni$ then we consider operators $H_0$ with coefficients in $W^{m+1,\infty}(\Ri^d)$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-03 A. F. M. ter Elst , Derek W. Robinson

We consider a complex of pseudo-differential operators associated with an overdetermined system of operators defined on the torus. We characterize the global solvability of this complex when the system has constant coefficients.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Fernando de Ávila Silva , Cleber de Medeira

The main goal of this paper is to address global hypoellipticity issues for the following class of operators: $L = D_t + C(t,x,D_x)$, where $(t,x) \in \mathbb{T} \times M$, $\mathbb{T}$ is the one-dimensional torus, $M$ is a closed manifold…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Fernando de Ávila Silva , Alexandre Kirilov , Todor Gramchev

This paper explores the global properties of time-independent systems of operators in the framework of Gelfand-Shilov spaces. Our main results provide both necessary and sufficient conditions for global solvability and global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Fernando de Ávila Silva , Marco Cappiello , Alexandre Kirilov