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This paper proposes a parallel in time (called also time parareal) method to solve Volterra integral equations of the second kind. The parallel in time approach follows the same spirit as the domain decomposition that consists of breaking…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-26 Xianjuan Li , Tao Tang , Chuanju Xu

Parallel-in-time (PinT) techniques have been proposed to solve systems of time-dependent differential equations by parallelizing the temporal domain. Among them, Parareal computes the solution sequentially using an inaccurate (fast) solver,…

Computation · Statistics 2024-11-12 Guglielmo Gattiglio , Lyudmila Grigoryeva , Massimiliano Tamborrino

We introduce Prob-GParareal, a probabilistic extension of the GParareal algorithm designed to provide uncertainty quantification for the Parallel-in-Time (PinT) solution of (ordinary and partial) differential equations (ODEs, PDEs). The…

Computation · Statistics 2025-09-05 Guglielmo Gattiglio , Lyudmila Grigoryeva , Massimiliano Tamborrino

Asynchronous iterations arise naturally in parallel computing if one wants to solve large problems with a minimization of the idle times. This paper presents an original model of asynchronous iterations for a time-domain decomposition…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-07-12 Qinmeng Zou , Guillaume Gbikpi-Benissan , Frederic Magoules

This paper presents a highly-parallelizable parallel-in-time algorithm for efficient solution of nonlinear time-periodic problems. It is based on the time-periodic extension of the Parareal method, known to accelerate sequential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Iryna Kulchytska-Ruchka , Sebastian Schöps

In this work, the Parareal algorithm is applied to evolution problems that admit good low-rank approximations and for which the dynamical low-rank approximation (DLRA) can be used as time stepper. Many discrete integrators for DLRA have…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Benjamin Carrel , Martin J. Gander , Bart Vandereycken

In this paper, we consider a formulation of nonlinear constrained optimization problems. We reformulate it as a time-varying optimization using continuous-time parametric functions and derive a dynamical system for tracking the optimal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Mohsen Amidzadeh

This article proposes modifications of the Parareal algorithm for its application to higher index differential algebraic equations (DAEs). It is based on the idea of applying the algorithm to only the differential components of the equation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Idoia Cortes Garcia , Iryna Kulchytska-Ruchka , Sebastian Schöps

We present original time-parallel algorithms for the solution of the implicit Euler discretization of general linear parabolic evolution equations with time-dependent self-adjoint spatial operators. Motivated by the inf-sup theory of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Martin Neumuller , Iain Smears

We introduce a new strategy for coupling the parallel in time (parareal) iterative methodology with multiscale integrators. Following the parareal framework, the algorithm computes a low-cost approximation of all slow variables in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-19 Gil Ariel , Seong Jun Kim , Richard Tsai

PARyOpt is a python based implementation of the Bayesian optimization routine designed for remote and asynchronous function evaluations. Bayesian optimization is especially attractive for computational optimization due to its low cost…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Balaji Sesha Sarath Pokuri , Alec Lofquist , Chad M Risko , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian

The high cost of sequential time integration is one major constraint that limits the speedup of a time-parallel algorithm like the Parareal algorithm due to the difficulty of coarsening time steps in a stiff numerical problem. To address…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-03-06 Weifan Liu

We propose in this paper the Wavelet-based Edge Multiscale Parareal (WEMP) Algorithm to efficiently solve parabolic equations with heterogeneous coefficients. This algorithm combines the advantages of multiscale methods that can deal with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Guanglian Li , Jiuhua Hu

The equivalence of time-optimal and distance-optimal control problems is shown for a class of parabolic control systems. Based on this equivalence, an approach for the efficient algorithmic solution of time-optimal control problems is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-04-17 Lucas Bonifacius , Karl Kunisch

We present an algorithm for the solution of a simultaneous space-time discretization of linear parabolic evolution equations with a symmetric differential operator in space. Building on earlier work, we recast this discretization into a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Raymond van Venetië , Jan Westerdiep

The parareal in time algorithm allows to perform parallel simulations of time dependent problems. This algorithm has been implemented on many types of time dependent problems with some success. Recent contributions have allowed to extend…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Xiaoying Dai , Yvon Maday

Time Optimal Path Parametrization is the problem of minimizing the time interval during which an actuation constrained agent can traverse a given path. Recently, an efficient linear-time algorithm for solving this problem was proposed.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-06-24 Igor Spasojevic , Varun Murali , Sertac Karaman

In 2008, Maday and Ronquist introduced an interesting new approach for the direct parallel-in-time (PinT) solution of time-dependent PDEs. The idea is to diagonalize the time stepping matrix, keeping the matrices for the space…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-15 Martin J. Gander , Jun Liu , Shu-Lin Wu , Xiaoqiang Yue , Tao Zhou

Optimization with time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) as constraints {appears} in many science and engineering applications. The associated first-order necessary optimality system consists of one forward and one backward…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-28 Jun Liu , Zhu Wang

The purpose of this article is to propose ODE based approaches for the numerical evaluation of matrix functions $f(A)$, a question of major interest in the numerical linear algebra. To this end, we model $f(A)$ as the solution at a finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-01 Jean-Paul Chehab , Madalina Petcu