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Related papers: QCD Baryogenesis

200 papers

The QCD phase diagram might exhibit a first order phase transition for large baryochemical potentials. We explore the cosmological implications of such a QCD phase transition in the early universe. We propose that the large baryon-asymmetry…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-28 Simon Schettler , Tillmann Boeckel , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

The origin of neutrino masses can be simply attributed to a new scalar beyond the Standard Model. We demonstrate that leptogenesis can explain the baryon asymmetry of the universe already in such a minimal framework, where the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-06 Shinya Kanemura , Shao-Ping Li

The baryon asymmetry of the Universe is one of the central motivations to expect physics beyond the Standard Model. In this Snowmass white paper, we review the challenges and opportunities in testing some of the central paradigms that…

The baryon asymmetry of the universe may be explained by rotations of the QCD axion in field space and baryon number violating processes. We consider the minimal extension of the Standard Model by a non-Abelian gauge interaction, $SU(2)_R$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-24 Keisuke Harigaya , Isaac R. Wang

We show that the CKM matrix can be the source of CP violation for electroweak baryogenesis if Yukawa couplings vary at the same time as the Higgs acquires its vacuum expectation value. This offers new avenues for explaining the baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 Sebastian Bruggisser , Thomas Konstandin , Geraldine Servant

The standard requirement for the production of baryons at the electroweak phase transition, that the phase transition be first order and the sphaleron bound be satisfied, is predicated on the assumption of a radiation dominated universe at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Michael Joyce

One of the biggest puzzles in modern cosmology is the observed baryon asymmetry in the universe. In current models of baryogenesis gravity plays a secondary role, although the process is believed to have happened in the early universe,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-28 V. Antunes , I. Bediaga , M. Novello

In this paper we extend the results of previous work on spontaneous baryogenesis to general models involving CP violation in the Higgs sector. We show how to deal with Chern-Simons terms appearing in the effective potential arising from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 S. A. Abel , W. N. Cottingham , I. B. Whittingham

Scalar fields can play a dominant role in the dynamics of the Universe until shortly before nucleosynthesis. Examples are provided by domination by a kinetic mode of a scalar field, which may be both the inflaton and the late time…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Joyce , T. Prokopec

The origin of the baryon asymmetry of the universe remains one of the most pressing open questions in particle physics and cosmology. Electroweak baryogenesis offers an experimentally testable explanation, requiring new sources of CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-14 Thomas Biekötter , María Olalla Olea-Romacho

We calculate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe which would arise during a first order electroweak phase transition due to minimal standard model processes. It agrees in sign and magnitude with the observed baryonic excess, for resonable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Glennys R. Farrar , M. E. Shaposhnikov

We propose a new baryosymmetric mechanism for baryogenesis which takes place at the QCD scale and is based on the existence of domain walls separating the metastable vacua from the lowest energy vacuum. The walls acquire fractional negative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Brandenberger , I. Halperin , A. Zhitnitsky

We present a new mechanism for generating the baryon asymmetry of the universe directly in the decay of a singlet scalar field $S_r$ with a weak scale mass and a high dimensional baryon number violating coupling. Unlike most currently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. S. Babu , R. N. Mohapatra , S. Nasri

As a result of the Standard Model chiral anomalies, baryon number is violated in the early universe in the presence of a hypermagnetic field with varying helicity. We investigate whether the matter / anti-matter asymmetry of the universe…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-14 Kohei Kamada , Andrew J. Long

We investigate scenarios in which electroweak baryogenesis can occur during an exotic stage of electroweak symmetry breaking in the early Universe. This transition is driven by the expectation value of a new electroweak scalar instead of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-20 Nikita Blinov , Jonathan Kozaczuk , David E. Morrissey , Carlos Tamarit

Standard electroweak baryogenesis in the context of a first order phase transition is effective in generating the baryon asymmetry of the universe if the broken phase bubbles expand at subsonic speed, so that CP asymmetric currents can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Chiara Caprini , Jose M. No

We explore a mechanism for producing the baryon asymmetry and dark matter in models with multiple hidden sectors that are Standard-Model-like but with varying Higgs mass parameters. If the field responsible for reheating the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-08 Hassan Easa , Thomas Gregoire , Daniel Stolarski , Catarina Cosme

We propose a new mechanism to simultaneously explain the observed dark matter abundance and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. The mechanism is based on the Filtered Dark Matter scenario, where dark matter particles acquire a large mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-24 Michael J. Baker , Moritz Breitbach , Joachim Kopp , Lukas Mittnacht , Yotam Soreq

We present a comprehensive, self-contained pedagogical computation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe within electroweak baryogenesis (EWBG), from the derivation of the semiclassical, CP-dependent force to the formulation and solution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-05 Giulio Barni

The complex field $\Phi$ containing the QCD axion has a natural portal coupling to the Higgs doublet of the form $\lambda_{h \phi}|\Phi|^2 |H|^2$. Here we consider the possibility that $\lambda_{h \phi}$ has a natural magnitude for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-05 J. McDonald