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This paper presents the design and implementation of an asynchronous delta modulator as a spike encoder for event-driven neural recording in a 65nm CMOS process. The proposed neuromorphic front-end converts analog signals into discrete,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-16 Kaushik Lakshmiramanan , Vineeta Nair , Ching-Yi Lin , Sheng-Yu Peng , Sahil Shah

This manuscript describes a radiation-hardened current-mode delta-sigma ADC fabricated in a standard 130 nm CMOS technology and qualified for total ionizing doses up to 100 Mrad. The operational signal range achieved with a 100 s…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-03-05 Luca Giangrande

Present semiconductor research is increasingly focusing on either higher speeds or higher linearity or both. Applications range from consumer, industrial, healthcare and military. Typically such circuits are fabricated in today's…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-27 Debopam Banerjee

In massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) downlink systems, the physical implementation of the base stations (BSs) requires the use of cheap and power-efficient power amplifiers (PAs) to avoid high hardware cost and high power…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-04 Yatao Liu , Mingjie Shao , Wing-Kin Ma

A new adaptive receiver design for the Multicarrier (MC) DS-CDMA is proposed employing successive interference cancellation (SIC) architecture. One of the main problems limiting the performance of SIC in MC DS-CDMA is the imperfect…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-03-01 Indu Shakya , Falah H. Ali , Elias Stipidis

Typical bio-signal processing front-ends are designed to maximize the quality of the recorded data, to allow faithful reproduction of the signal for monitoring and off-line processing. This leads to designs that have relatively large area…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-24 Mohammadali Sharifshazileh , Giacomo Indiveri

Digital Decimation process plays an important task in a communication system. It mostly is applied in transceiver when the frequency reduction is required. However, the decimation process for sigma-delta modulator is considered in this…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-08 Rozita Teymourzadeh , Masuri Othman

This paper considers the context of multiuser massive MIMO downlink precoding with low-resolution digital-to-analog converters (DACs) at the transmitter. This subject is motivated by the consideration that it is expensive to employ…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-28 Wai-Yiu Keung , Wing-Kin Ma

Digital/Analog converters based on sigma-delta modulation are simple and unexpensive circuits featuring a signal bandwidth limited by speed constraints. Multi-bit modulators allow balancing complexity and speed by reducing the clock…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-16 Marta Laguna , Juana M. Martínez-Heredia , Manuel G. Satué

This paper presents the study of an original closed-loop conditioning approach for fully-integrated convective inertial sensors. The method is applied to an accelerometer manufactured on a standard CMOS technology using an auto-aligned bulk…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Pascal Nouet , Frédérick Mailly , Laurent Latorre , Pascal Nouet

Analog multiplexing for sigma delta modulated Digital to Analog Converters has been recently proposed as a means of achieving robustness. This preprint analyses said scheme via simulations. The main limitation introduced by the proposed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-20 Alfredo P. Vega-Leal , Jose L. Mora

In recent advancements in audio self-supervised representation learning, the standard Transformer architecture has emerged as the predominant approach, yet its attention mechanism often allocates a portion of attention weights to irrelevant…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Junyu Wang , Tianrui Wang , Meng Ge , Longbiao Wang , Jianwu Dang

We demonstrate and experimentally validate an end-to-end hybrid CMOS-memristor auditory encoder that realises adaptive-threshold, asynchronous delta-modulation (ADM)-based spike encoding by exploiting the inherent volatility of HfTiOx…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-08 Dongxu Guo , Deepika Yadav , Patrick Foster , Spyros Stathopoulos , Mingyi Chen , Themis Prodromakis , Shiwei Wang

We have developed a completely new type of general-purpose CCD data acquisition system which enables one to drive any type of CCD using any type of clocking mode. A CCD driver system widely used before consisted of an analog multiplexer…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-06 Emi Miyata , Chikara Natsukari , Daisuke Akutsu , Tomoyuki Kamazuka , Masaharu Nomachi , Masaharu Ozaki

In this paper, we consider the downlink of a massive multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) single user transmission system operating in the millimeter wave outdoor narrowband channel environment. We propose a novel receive spatial…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-03-23 Ahmed Raafat , Adrian Agustin , Josep Vidal

The possibility of using a single digital {\Delta}{\Sigma} modulator to simultaneously encode the two channels of a stereo signal is illustrated. From the modulated stream, the two channels can be recovered with minimal processing and no…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-09-26 Sergio Callegari

In this paper we prove optimality of a certain class of Analog to Digital Converters (ADCs), which can be viewed as generalized Delta-Sigma Modulators (DSMs), with respect to a performance measure that can be characterized as the worst-case…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-07-23 Mitra Osqui , Alexandre Megretski

The Single Carrier-Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) is a transmission technique used in the uplink of Long Term Evolution (LTE) and 5G systems, as it is characterized by reduced transmitted signal envelope fluctuations in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Pawel Kryszkiewicz

Motivated by the demand for energy-efficient communication solutions in the next generation cellular network, a mixed-ADC receiver architecture for massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems is proposed, which differs from…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-28 Ning Liang , Wenyi Zhang

This work presents blind joint interference suppression and power allocation algorithms for DS-CDMA networks with multiple relays and decode and forward protocols. A scheme for joint allocation of power levels across the relays subject to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-04-10 Rodrigo C. de Lamare
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