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Enumerative geometry, the art and science of counting geometric objects satisfying geometric conditions, has seen a resurgence of activity in recent years due to an influx of new techniques that allow for enriched computations. This paper…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Candace Bethea , Thomas Brazelton

Mathematics is changing. Computers are verifying proofs, checking calculations, and exploring complex structures that would overwhelm human effort. Yet curiosity-driven research is where tomorrow's breakthroughs are quietly prepared. In…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Claire Burrin

The article reconsiders the position of the foundations of mathematics after the discovery of HoTT. Discussion that this discovery has generated in the community of mathematicians, philosophers and computer scientists might indicate a new…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Mirna Džamonja

Questions concerning origin of mathematical knowledge and roles of language and intuition (imagery) in mathematical thoughts are long standing and widely debated. By introspection, mathematicians usually have some beliefs regarding these…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-02 Manouchehr Zaker

The recent availability of larger typological databases such as Haspelmath et al. (2005) has brought the linguistics community closer to having a solid, empirical foundation for making actual claims about prehistoric migrations, deep…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric W. Holman , Christian Schulze , Dietrich Stauffer , Soren Wichmann

The received Hilbert-style axiomatic foundations of mathematics has been designed by Hilbert and his followers as a tool for meta-theoretical research. Foundations of mathematics of this type fail to satisfactory perform more basic and more…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-01-20 Andrei Rodin

Mathematical software systems are becoming more and more important in pure and applied mathematics in order to deal with the complexity and scalability issues inherent in mathematics. In the last decades we have seen a cambric explosion of…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2020-02-13 Katja Bercic , Jacques Carette , William M. Farmer , Michael Kohlhase , Dennis Müller , Florian Rabe , Yasmine Sharoda

The mathematical analysis was conceived in XVII century in Newton and Leibniz works. The problem of logical rigor in definitions was considered by Arnauld and Nicole in "Logique ou l'art de penser". They were the first, who distinguished…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-02-25 G. Sinkevich

Classical mathematics (involving such notions as infinitely small/large and continuity) is usually treated as fundamental while finite mathematics is treated as inferior which is used only in special applications. We first argue that the…

General Physics · Physics 2017-02-21 Felix M. Lev

We consider quantum systems which interact strongly with a rapidly varying environment and derive a Schrodinger-like equation which describes the time evolution of the average wave function. We show that the corresponding Hamiltonian can be…

General Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Huerta , J. Wudka

Formal logic has often been seen as uniquely placed to analyze mathematical argumentation. While formal logic is certainly necessary for a complete understanding of mathematical practice, it is not sufficient. Important aspects of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-05-06 Andrew Aberdein , Zoe Ashton

This chapter presents a brief review of complexity research in mathematics education. We argue how research on complexity, as it pertains to mathematics education, can be viewed as an epistemological discourse, an historical discourse, a…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-05-22 Brent Davis , Pratim Sengupta

This work concerns a study of the quantum mechanical extension of the work of Horwitz et al. [1] on the stability of classical Hamiltonian systems by geometrical methods. Simulations are carried out for several important examples, these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-12 Gil Elgressy , Lawrence Horwitz

10 years ago or so Bill Helton introduced me to some mathematical problems arising from semidefinite programming. This paper is a partial account of what was and what is happening with one of these problems, including many open questions…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-05-11 Victor Vinnikov

Three years ago, we initiated a programme of research in which ideas and tools from statistical physics and network theory were applied to the field of comparative mythology. The eclecticism of the work, together with the perspectives it…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-02-17 R. Kenna , P. Mac Carron

In this paper we discuss how teaching of mathematics for middle school and high school students can be improved dramatically when motivation of concepts and ideas is done through the classical problems and the history of mathematics. This…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Bedri Shaska , Tanush Shaska

Recent work with Dowker on the scientific status of the consistent histories approach to quantum theory is reviewed and summarised. The approach is compared with formulations of quantum theory, such as Bohmian mechanics and the Copenhagen…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Adrian Kent

The present paper presents some reflections of the author on divergent series and their role and place in mathematics over the centuries. The point of view presented here is limited to differential equations and dynamical systems.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Christiane Rousseau

We state the defining characteristic of mathematics as a type of symmetry where one can change the connotation of a mathematical statement in a certain way when the statement's truth value remains the same. This view of mathematics as…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2013-06-19 Noson S. Yanofsky , Mark Zelcer

The idea that memory behavior relies on a gradually-changing internal state has a long history in mathematical psychology. This chapter traces this line of thought from statistical learning theory in the 1950s, through distributed memory…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-01-07 Marc W. Howard
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